Ocn stuvia Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

A patient has the following laboratory values: white blood cell count 2100 mm3; neutrophils, segmented 23%; neutrophils, band 6%; hemoglobin 8.9 g/dl; and, platelets 100,000 mm 3. The nurse's initial patient teaching includes: A. washing hands frequently. B. using an electric razor. C. avoiding trauma. D. taking daily stool softeners. - Answer A. washing hands frequently There are many nonpharmacologic interventions for the prevention of infection. Handwashing remains the single m...

Which of the following is not routinely included as part of a diagnostic work-up for colorectal cancer? a. barium enema b. colonoscopy c. bone marrow biopsy d. carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) - Answer c. bone marrow biopsy A bone marrow biopsy is not routinely performed as part of a diagnostic work-up for colorectal cancer. Barium enemas provide a clear picture of the large intestine and are useful in detection of smaller tumors. Colonoscopy provides increased visualization and the ability t...

There was an area within the Fertile Crescent where most of the technological advancements occurred called the Garden Square - Answer False Why is Göbekli Tepe so important? - Answer It shows collaboration between different HFG groups as a communal ritual site. It may provide a connection to the development of written language. The artwork features the human form rather than just animals. Sedentism, or staying in one place rather than moving with the seasons, was the result of the d...

Which of the following cancers is associated with the development of disseminated intravascular coagulation? Mucin-secreting adenocarcinoma of the breast Nonhyperdiploid variant multiple myeloma Primary peritoneal carcinoma Acral lentiginous melanoma - Answer Mucin-secreting adenocarcinoma of the breast Answer: The incidence of disseminated intravascular coagulation is associated mostly with mucin-secreting adenocarcinomas of the prostate, lung, and breast. Reference: Kaplan, M...

Which of the following is an advantage of an implanted vascular access device over a tunneled central venous catheter? Decreased risk of infection Short-term use Low cost of insertion Unlimited ability to access - Answer Decreased risk of infection Answer: Implanted ports have a lower risk of infection than tunneled central venous catheters. Reference: Camp-Sorrell, D., & Matey, L. (Eds.). (2017). Access device standards of practice for oncology nursing. Pittsburgh, PA: Oncology...

1. A patient who reports nausea four days after receiving chemotherapy is experiencing which type of chemotherapy-induced nausea? Breakthrough Acute Delayed Refractory - Answer Delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting starts at least 24 hours after treatment and may last up to 5 days. 2. A patient newly diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma is determined to have an unfavorable prognosis through which of the following clinical findings? Hemoglobin 11 g/dL Absolute lymphocyte count 400/...

Within which timeframe will chemotherapy-induced alopecia normally begin after receiving a first treatment? 24 hours 2 weeks 1 month 3 months - Answer 2 weeks The nurse teaches a patient that the survivorship care plan is used to: A. provide instructions to the employer to make accommodations upon the return to work. B. replace the patient's electronic medical record. C. provide clear direction for ongoing care and surveillance following treatment. D. completion of treatment. - A...

Which of the following is not routinely included as part of a diagnostic work-up for colorectal cancer? A. Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) B. Bone marrow biopsy C. Barium enema D. Colonoscopy - Answer B. Bone marrow biopsy You are a registered nurse working in an outpatient infusion center and have begun administration of paclitaxel on a newly-diagnosed breast cancer patient. The patient mentions that she is feeling flushed and shows you a small hive on her left cheek. Your next course ...

Cisplatin can result in: - Answer nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity can also result in BAD neuropathy hand/foot/mouth syndrome is due to what physiologic happening? - Answer rupture of capillaries from increased pressure/friction after cytotoxic therapy (most often with Xeloda/Capecitabine) which tumor marker is used for active surveillance of a malignancy? - Answer prostate specific antigen! most tumor markers aren't sensitive enough to diagnose malignancy, with the exception of p...

Using high dose IV interferon with stage 3 melanomas - Answer increase in ALT and AST Inadequate sources of client tumor is an obstacle in clinical trials with what type of vaccine therapy? - Answer Autologous vaccine therapy Side effect of high dose interleukin-2 - Answer weight gain greater than 5% Most common side effect of interferon - Answer fatigue Neuropathic side effect of vincristine - Answer constipation Premed/prevention of pulmonary edema with docetaxel - Answer Dexame...