Okazaki fragments - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Pyrimidine - One carbon ring Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil Purine - Two carbon rings Adenine, Guanine How are nucleotides joined together? - Condensation to form phosphodiester bond What is the function of mRNA? - Carries genetic info out of nucleus Transcript translated to protein What is the function of tRNA? - Carries aa to ribosome Anticodon pairs with codon on mRNA strand What is the function of rRNA? - part of ribosome structure most abundant RNA coordinated coupling of tRNA to mRNA...

Replication in Bacteria circular Helicase Separates DNA Brainpower Read More Primase makes RNA primer at the 5' end of the leading strand or the 5' end of each Okazaki fragment Single-Stranded binding protein holds DNA strands apart for replication Topoisomerase relieves overwinding by cutting and reattaching surrounds helices on either side of the expanding replication bubble DNA Polymerase III creates new DNA strand by adding nucleotides to the te...

DNA polymerase delta - Answer-eukaryote: completes replication on the *lagging* strand; binds more tightly to DNA sliding clamp nucleotide and base excision repair Single strand binding proteins - Answer-Bind to the unpaired DNA strands, keeping them from re-pairing topoisomerase 1 - Answer-Making single-stranded DNA breaks to relieve supercoiling at origin topoisomerase 2 - Answer-An enzyme that breaks both strands (a DNA double helix), rotates the ends, and seals the break. *USES ATP*...

(MB) ASCP Practice Exam Questions and Answers Solved Correctly Which of the following is not a component of a nucleotide? Phosphate group Anti-codon Ribose sugar Nitrogen base - Answer ️️ -Anti-codon According to Chargaff's rule of base pairing, adenine pairs with: - Answer ️️ -Thymine What genes would be screened in a breast cancer panel? - Answer ️️ -HER2, ERBB2, BRCA1 Next Generation Sequencing uses: - Answer ️️ -Short sequence reads Purines and pyrimidines differ f...

CBE 205 Final Central dogma - correct answer -DNA to RNA to Protein -Replication-Transcription-Translation Watson and crick base pairing - correct answer -DNA: Adenine (A) to Thymine (T), Guanine(g) with cytosine (C) -RNA only change is A to U Replication - correct answer -Copying DNA -DNA polymerase catalyse the addition of DNA (deoxynucleotides) DNA -Primer is need to start new strand Direction of DNA synthesis - correct answer - 5' to 3' Major enzymes in DNA replication - ...

BCHM 307 EXAM 2 QUESTIONS WITH ALL ANSWERS REVISED AND UPDATED A short nucleic acid sequence, such as is required by DNA polymerase, is called a(n) - Answer-primer A:T base pairs contain ____ hydrogen bonds, and G:C base pairs contain ____ hydrogen bonds. - Answer-2:3 The first of three steps in mRNA modification is addition of a - Answer-5' cap Nucleotides are added to the ______ of the newly synthesized DNA strand - Answer-3' end The polymerase that is primarily responsible for...

(MB) ASCP Practice Exam Questions and Answers Solved Correctly Which of the following is not a component of a nucleotide? Phosphate group Anti-codon Ribose sugar Nitrogen base - Answer ️️ -Anti-codon According to Chargaff's rule of base pairing, adenine pairs with: - Answer ️️ -Thymine What genes would be screened in a breast cancer panel? - Answer ️️ -HER2, ERBB2, BRCA1 Next Generation Sequencing uses: - Answer ️️ -Short sequence reads Purines and pyrimidines differ f...

MMSC490 Exam 2 Questions with 100% Correct During E. coli DNA replication, all newly synthesized or nascent DNA fragments must have one of the following characteristics a. a 5' hydroxyl and 3' triphosphate b. a 5' triphosphate and 3' monophosphate c. 5' monophosphate and 3' hydroxyl d. 5' triphosphate and 3' hydroxyl - Answer ️️ -d. 5' triphosphate and 3' hydroxyl Among the 3 DNA polymerases in E. coli, DNA polymerases I and III differ in a number of properties that make DN...

EPPN 154 Exam 2 Questions & Answers 2024/2025 Complementary nucleotide pairs are associated via what type of bond? - ANSWERSThrough Hydrogen Bonds What is the overall purpose of DNA replication, transcription, and translation? - ANSWERSdna replication- is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division transcription- process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA) translation- process in which ribosomes in t...

DNA Quantification and Spectrophotometry - Practice Test Qs&As 2024 A+ What is the difference between Invivo and Invitro? - ANS-Invivo refers to processes that occur in living organisms, while Invitro refers to processes that occur in a test tube or petri dish. What is the function of Helicase in DNA replication? - ANS-Helicase is an enzyme that separates the double-stranded DNA into single strands. What are Okazaki Fragments? - ANS....