Sodium na normal range - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

AQA A LEVEL BIOLOGY Paper 1 2024 What is the function of the cell membrane? - ANS To control what enters and leaves the cell, acts as a barrier between the cell and its environment. What structural feature of the cell membrane allows substances to enter/leave? - ANS Partially permeable What is the fluid mosaic model? - ANS States that a membrane is a fluid structure (because phospholipids are constantly moving) with a "mosaic" of various proteins embedded in it Describe t...

NSG 6005 ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY FINAL EXAM TEST BANK. ALL 46 CHAPTERS QUESTIONS FROM REAL EXAM 2023/24 UPDATE SOUTH UNIVERSITY   Chapter 1. The Role of the Nurse Practitioner Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Nurse practitioner prescriptive authority is regulated by: 1. The National Council of State Boards of Nursing 2. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration 3. The State Board of Nursing for each state...

CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF FVD - CAN DEVELOP RAPIDLY SEVERITY DEPENDS ON DEGREE OF LOSS weight loss, decreased skin turgor, oliguria, delayed cap refill, decreased BP, low CVP, flattened neck veins, dizziness, weakness, thirst, confusion, muscle cramps, increased pulse, sunken eyes, increased temp cool, clammy skin, increased hgb, hct, BUN, creatnine, urine specific gravity CLINICAL MANIFESTATION OF FVE - EDEMA, DISTENDED NECK VEINS, CRACKLES, weight gain, distended jugular vein, elevated C...

What is the best indicator of fluid volume status? Daily Weight Urine specific gravity greater than _____ means urine is concentrated 1.025 Urine specific gravity less than _____ means urine is dilute 1.012 What are the 3 most important labs for fluid volume? Hct, BUN, Na Will Hct, BUN and Na increase or decrease with hypervolemia? Decrease Will Hct, BUN and Na increase or decrease with hypovolemia? Increase Normal urine output 0.5 mL/kg/hr normal skin turgor retraction time 2-3 s...

Fluid & Electrolyte Needs - - Homeostasis - Affected by digestion, absorption, metabolism of nutrients and excretion of waste Functions of Body Fluids - - Need 1.5 L - 2.5L per day - 60-70% body weight is fluid [70% intracellular, 30% extracellular] - Transport nutrients and wastes to and from cells - Maintain body temp., acid-base balance, aids in digestion and elimination Assessment of Fluid Balance - - Health history [age, acute illness, environmental factors, diet, medications] - ...

water classification in the body correct answer: intracellular and extracellular intracellular water correct answer: 2/3 of body's water within the cell, solvent, component of cell structure extracellular water correct answer: 1/3 of body's water, interstitial fluid, blood functions of water correct answer: chemical reactions solvent cell component temperature regulator lubricant shock absorber output of water correct answer: sensible loss: kidneys to urine intestine to...

NURS 6550 FINAL EXAM (3 VERSIONS) 100Q&As IN EACH VERSION, TOTAL 300Q&A) 100%CORRECT. NURS 6550 FINAL EXAM 3 VERSIONS EACH 100Q&As SUMMER 2023. QUESTION 1 1. Mr. Jeffers was admitted 2 days ago for a carotid endarterectomy. A Foley catheter was inserted intraoperatively and remains in place. His urine output has declined markedly despite continued IV fluid infusion. Today his morning labs reveal a BUN of 19 mg/dL and a creatinine of 2 mg/dL. A leading differential includes: A. Foley lodge...

NURS 6550 FINAL EXAM (3 VERSIONS) 100Q&As IN EACH VERSION, TOTAL 300Q&A) 100%CORRECT. NURS 6550 FINAL EXAM 3 VERSIONS EACH 100Q&As SUMMER 2023. QUESTION 1 1. Mr. Jeffers was admitted 2 days ago for a carotid endarterectomy. A Foley catheter was inserted intraoperatively and remains in place. His urine output has declined markedly despite continued IV fluid infusion. Today his morning labs reveal a BUN of 19 mg/dL and a creatinine of 2 mg/dL. A leading differential includes: A. Foley l...

Management of hyponatremia? - Restore sodium levels: sodium supplements, high sodium foods Restrict fluids: monitor I&O, daily weights Correct cell swelling: isotonic or hypertonic IV fluids Keep safe: seizure precautions Management of hypenatremia - Restrict sodium intake Monitor skin and mucous membranes Monitor BP and pulse SLOW fluid replacement: Monitor I&O Daily weights Isotonic fluids or PO what is the largest extracellular electrolyte - sodium what does sodium do - help...

NURS 6550 FINAL EXAM (3 VERSIONS) 100Q&As IN EACH VERSION, TOTAL 300Q&A) 100%CORRECT. QUESTION 1 1. Mr. Jeffers was admitted 2 days ago for a carotid endarterectomy. A Foley catheter was inserted intraoperatively and remains in place. His urine output has declined markedly despite continued IV fluid infusion. Today his morning labs reveal a BUN of 19 mg/dL and a creatinine of 2 mg/dL. A leading differential includes: A. Foley lodged in the urethra causing post-renal failure B. Decreased r...