The lac repressor is - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

QBM Exam Questions And Answers With Complete Solutions 2024 What are the first three steps for starting a project? - answer1 ) Choose 2) Read literature 3) Obtain DNA sequence Once you obtain the DNA sequence in the beginning of a project, BLAST will allow what? - answer"Basic Local Alignment Search Tool" - To search for homology (duplication events) - Can predict protein, molecular weight, pI, and extinction coefficient - Predict the secondary/tertiary structure, transmembrane helice...

Why did DNA evolve to be the carrier of genetic information in cells as opposed to RNA? correct answersthe hydrogen at the 2' position in the deoxyribose of DNA makes it more stable than RNA In the mismatch repair process, enzyme complexes replace bases that were incorrectly inserted into the newly synthesized DNA strand. To function, they must be able to distinguish between the parent DNA strand and the new strand. How is this accomplished? correct answersthe parent strand is methylated ...

MCB4304 Prep Exam 1 Questions & Answers 2024/2025 Operon - ANSWERSGroup of genes transcribed as a single polycistronic message. Controlled by a regulatory protein. Only in Prokaryotes. Regulon - ANSWERSGroup of genes transcribed as separate units. Controlled by a single regulatory protein. lactose permease - ANSWERSlactose transporter. brings lactose into the cell B-galactosidase - ANSWERScleaves glycosidic bond. Breaking Lactose into Glucose and Galactose lacZ - ANSWERSbeta-gal...

Describe how H3Lys9me heterochromatin is formed ~~> H3Lys9me heterochromatin formation: Lys9 deacetylated by HDAC. Suvar39 then methylates lys9. Methylated lys9 is recognised by HP1 and then HP1 binds. HP1 has chromodomain - chromodomains often recognise and bind to methylated lys residues. Chromodomain on HP1 is specific for H3Lys9me (with di or tri methylated lys 9). Binding of HP1 is thought to compact nucleosome arrays as HP1s join together. What is gene expression? ~~> ...

BIO 214 EXAM 3 Practice EXAM 57 Questions with Verified Answers In the lac operon, CAP binding to the CAP site of the promoter ____. a. occurs when glucose is present b. inhibits RNA polymerase from binding to the promoter c. occurs when cAMP is absent d. helps the repressor protein bind to the operator e. enables RNA polymerase to transcribe the operon's genes - CORRECT ANSWER enables RNA polymerase to transcribe the operon's genes Gene regulation in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes...

Transcription of the lac operon is very high. - Answer-What is the phenotype of an E. Coli strain with a mutation in the lac operator that prevents the lac repressor from binding? Assume glucose is absent and lactose is present. Attenuation is a common regulatory strategy used to control the transcription of operons that code for: - Answer-Amino acid biosynthesis Phase variation of flagellar proteins in Salmonella enterica involves... - Answer-DNA rearrangements A quorum-sensing gene sy...

BIO 1A03 Midterm 2 Questions and Answers Graded A Prokaryotic growth and cell division -nutrient-rich environment -favorable temperatures Housekeeping genes -genes required at all times for normal function -all ways transcribed and translated -allow constant maintance for general cellular activity -e.g. structural protein of a cell, DNA and RNA polymerase, genes coding for ribosomal proteins -constitutive Regulated genes genes that can be turned on and off at a needed basis Francois Jacob and...

Biochemistry Exam 3 Practice Tests 225 Questions with Verified Answers The complementary strand for the sequence 5' GCACTTCG 3' is - CORRECT ANSWER 5' CGAAGTGC 3' Polysomes...? (a) contain multiple mRNA's (b) contain multiple DNA's (c) contain multiple ribosomes (d) contain multiple RNA polymerases (e) a and c - CORRECT ANSWER (c) contain multiple ribosomes "Multiple ribosomes initiate on a SINGLE mRNA Polyribosomes or polysomes"- Ch 7 Proliferating cell nuclear ...

An interferon is - a protein released by virally infected human cells to trigger production of antivirals in neighboring cells These antibodies are commonly found in mucus and are the most abundant in our body - IgA antibodies These cells have many identical antibodies on their surface that recognize a particular antigen. When activated the cells differentiate and proliferate into memory cells as well as plasma cells, which secrete antibodies - B cells Found on the surface of all nuclea...

Which is the purpose of transfer RNA? - to bring amino acids to the ribosomes to be assembled into proteins During which process is mRNA synthesized from a DNA template with the aid of RNA polymerase? - transcription Which occurs during transcription? - mRNA is synthesized from a strand of DNA. What must first occur for transcription to begin? - RNA polymerase attaches to the promoter. Which does not occur during translation? - DNA is transcribed into a complementary strand of mRNA. Fra...