Trp operon Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Biology 2100 Final Exam Study Guide 2022 with complete solution operon a stretch of DNA consisting of an operator, a promoter, and genes for a related set of proteins, usually making up an entire metabolic pathway genes of an operon arranged sequentially after the promoter promoter a specific nucleotide sequence in DNA that binds RNA polymerase, positioning it to start transcribing RNA at the appropriate place regulatory gene codes for a protein, such as a repressor, that controls the ...

Biology Exam 4 Practice Test 41 Questions with Verified Answers For this pair of items, choose the option that best describes their relationship. (A) The probability that amino acids with polar side chains are hydrophobic. (B) The probability that amino acids with side chains containing an -OH group are hydrophilic. A) Item (A) is greater than item (B). B) Item (A) is less than item (B). C) Item (A) is exactly or very approximately equal to item (B). D) Item (A) may stand...

Biology 2100 Final Exam Study Guide 2022 with complete solution operon a stretch of DNA consisting of an operator, a promoter, and genes for a related set of proteins, usually making up an entire metabolic pathway genes of an operon arranged sequentially after the promoter promoter a specific nucleotide sequence in DNA that binds RNA polymerase, positioning it to start transcribing RNA at the appropriate place regulatory gene codes for a protein, such as a repressor, that controls the ...

Microbiology Exam 2 practice Tests 208 Questions with Verified Answers Which of the following statements is correct? A) For every amino acid, there is one codon. B) A codon may signify more than one amino acid. C) For every codon, there is one amino acid. D) All of these are correct. - CORRECT ANSWER For every Codon, there is one amino acid The sigma factor of RNA polymerase is necessary for A) maximum transcription of the gene. B) termination of the mRNA chain. C) elongation...

1) A protein is 300 amino acids long. Which of the following could be the number of nucleotides in the section of DNA that codes for this protein? (Remember: DNA is double-stranded.) E) 1800 2) A short segment of an mRNA molecule is shown below. The polypeptide it codes for is also shown: 5′-AUGGUGCUGAAG : methionine-valine-leucine-lysine Assume that a mutation in the DNA occurs so that the fourth base (counting from the 5′ end) of the messenger RNA now reads A rather than G. What seq...

replications - make DNA from DNA template - DNA Polymerase adds DNA nucleotides to free 3' end - Occurs in nucleus for eukaryotes leading strand - synthesized continuously - initially needs an RNA Primer Brainpower Read More Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:01 / 0:15 Full screen lagging strand - synthesized in short sections called Okasaki Fragments (5' RNA and 3' DNA) - Problems (due to lack of free 3' end) 1. Primase ...

operon - ANSWER- A functional complex of genes encoding enzymes shared by a metabolic pathway. structural genes - ANSWER- code for the enzymes and are translated from a single polycistronic mRNA (encodes for more than one protein). promoter - ANSWER- Binding site for RNA polymerase -->transcription. operator - ANSWER- Binding site next to promoter where regulatory proteins bind repressor protein - ANSWER- binds a specific DNA sequence and determines whether or not a particular gene is ...

The lac operon is expressed when - ANSWER glucose is low and lactose is absent When in a complex with ________, the CAP protein binds to the CAP site and ________ the expression of the lac operon. - ANSWER cAMP ; switches on In the absence of lactose, the lac repressor is - ANSWER active and can bind to the operator The inducer of the lac operon is an isomer of lactose. - ANSWER True When RNA polymerase is bound to the lac promoter sequence, transcription of the lac operon is on - AN...

Genetics Exam 2 practice exam 107 Questions with Verified Answers In five Hfr strains, each of which was used to build a time-of-entry map, the genes entered the recipient cells as follows: Strain 1: S L A C T F Strain 2: N P F T C A Strain 3: T F P N U Y Strain 4: S H Y U N P Strain 5: U N P F T C Which of the following represents a correct compilation of these results? A) S L A C T F P N H C U B) N P F T S L A C H U T C) T C A L S P N U Y H D) U N P F T C A L S T F E) S L A C T F...

UNT Biology 1710 Practice Exam 3|52 Questions with Verified Answers An excellent example of the genetic phenomenon known as continuous variation would be: a. flower color in plants. b. height in humans. c. human blood groups. d. epistasis. e. fur color in arctic animals - CORRECT ANSWER B) height in humans A human genetic trait passed from one generation to the next has an unusual inheritance pattern. The genotype and phenotype of the offspring depends only upon the genotype of the mo...