What is universal grammar - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

UCLA Ling 1 Final Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers language as a TOOL - answerSpeakers encode meanings into sounds, Listeners decode speech sounds (or hand shapes) into meaning language as a type of KNOWLEDGE - answerYou have a finite set of building blocks and rules. You know how to use them. This is unconscious knowledge. You understand the inventory of sounds in your language: Phonetics. You understand the sound patterns in your language, what sequences are possible: Phonolog...

CONCORDIA LING 222 ALL POSSIBLE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS FULLY SOLVED AND PASSED 100% Which perspective on second language acquisition is a scientific observation of human languages, focusing only on observable responses? Ans- Structural Linguistics In viewing the research in SLA similarly to a process of puzzle solving, we can then participate in the task of fitting the pieces together into what Kuhn called a ___________. Ans- Paradigm Rather than a specific method of language teachi...

UCLA Ling 1 Final Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers language as a TOOL - answerSpeakers encode meanings into sounds, Listeners decode speech sounds (or hand shapes) into meaning language as a type of KNOWLEDGE - answerYou have a finite set of building blocks and rules. You know how to use them. This is unconscious knowledge. You understand the inventory of sounds in your language: Phonetics. You understand the sound patterns in your language, what sequences are possible: Phonolog...

UCLA Ling 1 Final Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers language as a TOOL - answerSpeakers encode meanings into sounds, Listeners decode speech sounds (or hand shapes) into meaning language as a type of KNOWLEDGE - answerYou have a finite set of building blocks and rules. You know how to use them. This is unconscious knowledge. You understand the inventory of sounds in your language: Phonetics. You understand the sound patterns in your language, what sequences are possible: Phonolog...

Universal Grammar - Answer-Chomsky-no dialect or language is more complex or sophisticated than the other. We are all born with the capacity to learn any language w/o formal instruction LAD - Answer-Language Aquisition Device Generative Grammar - Answer-set of rules that could be used to produce language Deep Structure - Answer-our ideas, what we mean-derive meaning from social context Surface Structure - Answer-what we say or write-literal meaning of words Natural Order Hypothesis - Answe...

language - ANSWER-system of symbols used to communicate with others or in our thinking phonology - ANSWER-the study of the sounds of a language phoneme - ANSWER-the smallest distinct sound in a particular language morphology - ANSWER-the way words are formed from the sounds of a language and how these words are related to other words morpheme - ANSWER-the smallest unit in a language that has meaning syntax - ANSWER-the grammar of a language semantics - ANSWER-the study of the m...

What Is progress monitoring used for? Monitoring Academic and Behavior progress What Age is progress monitoring usually used for? Elementary students. But it can be conducted effectively at any age. CBM (Curriculum Based Measurement) Includes instruments or probes. Has a short sample from the curriculum. Includes items from across the curriculum to provide a representative indicator of the students skills. It provides immediate info about how the student is mastering skills b...

SHS 402 Exam 1 Questions with All Correct Answers What are the 2 ways you can describe the mastery of a language? - Answer- proficiency dominance What are the 2 ways acquisition of L2 can be described? - Answer- BICS: Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills CALPS: Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency Skills What are the ways L1 and L2 can influence one another? - Answer- language intereference/transfer: the grammar, vocab, phonology, or pragmatics of L1 may have an impact on the pr...

A child says, "C," and the dad gives the child a cookie. A child says, "Coo, " and the dad gives the child a cookie. The child says, "Cook," and the dad gives the child a cookie. The child says, "Cookie" and the dad gives the child a cookie. Which of Skinner's key processes for learning language is the father using? Imitating Prompting Shaping Repetition - correct answer Shaping At what age can children be expected to understand words of order and time and to use sentences th...

Speech Emergence ~ What Language Acquisition Stage: Decent comprehension. Produces simple sentences with grammatical and pronunciation errors. Does not often understand jokes. Intermediate Fluency ~ What Language Acquisition Stage: Excellent comprehension with limited grammar and pronunciation errors. Advanced Fluency ~ What Language Acquisition Stage: Near native comprehension and communication. Speaking and Listening ~ Which skills are most important to embed in instruct...