Elevated ketone levels - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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Diabetes Mellitus Complications (HHNS and DKA) NCLEX Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions
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A diabetic patient has a serum glucose level of 824 mg/dL (45.7 mmol/L) and is unresponsive. After 
assessment of the patient, you suspect DKA rather than HHS based on the finding of 
A. polyuria. 
B. severe dehydration. 
C. rapid, deep respirations. 
D. decreased serum potassium. - C. rapid, deep respirations. 
Rapid, deep respirations are Kussmaul's and are are the body's attempt to reverse metabolic acidosis 
through exhalation of excess carbon dioxide. Symptoms of DKA include manifestation...
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nicole cupchick endocrine CCRN Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass
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nicole cupchick endocrine CCRN Exam 
Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
osmolality - Answer- -the measure of solute concentration, defined as the number of 
osmoles of solute per liter of solution 
-normal serum osmo: 275-295 
-IF YOUR OSMO'S HIGH YOU'RE LIKELY DRY 
-if osmo's Low you're diLute (water retention) 
Isotonic fluids - Answer- stay in the vasculature 
-sodium chloride, lactated ringers, plasmalyte 
hypotonic fluids - Answer- fluid shifts from the vasculature to the cell- used for c...
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UNE Medical Biochem Final Exam Review Questions With 100% Correct Answers
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UNE Medical Biochem Final Exam Review 
Questions With 100% Correct Answers 
short chain fatty acids and medium chain fatty acids enter mitochondria by: - 
answerDiffusion 
Under fasting conditions (ratio of insulin to glucagon <1), elevated glucagon will activate which 
of the following enzymes? - answerHormone sensitive lipase 
the process of ketogenesis refers to the conversion of acetyl-CoA to which of the following 
compounds? - answerB-hydroxybutyrate 
A well, 2-year-old female presents ...
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Diabetes Mellitus Complications (HHNS and DKA) NCLEX | Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Latest Update 2024 | Verified
- Exam (elaborations) • 9 pages • 2024
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Diabetes Mellitus Complications (HHNS and DKA) NCLEX | Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Latest Update 2024 | Verified 
The elderly patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus presents to the clinic with a fever and productive cough. The diagnosis of pneumonia is made. You notice tenting skin, deep tongue furrows, and vital signs of 110/80 mm Hg, 120 beats/minute, and 24 breaths/minute. What assessment is important for you to obtain? 
A. Blood glucose 
B. Orthostatic blood pressures 
C. Urine keto...
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MEGA BIOCHEM TEST 2023 UPDATE
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MEGA BIOCHEM TEST 2023 UPDATE 
A 20-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus was admitted to the hospital in a 
semiconscious state with fever, nausea, and vomiting. Her breath smelled of acetone. A 
urine sample was strongly positive for ketone bodies. Which one of the following 
statements about this woman is correct? 
A. A blood glucose test will probably show that her blood glucose level is well below 80 
mg/dL. 
B. An injection of insulin will decrease her ketone-body production. 
C. She...
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UNE Medical Bio chem Exam with Guaranteed Accurate Answers
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short chain fatty acids and medium chain fatty acids enter mitochondria by: - correct answer Diffusion 
 
Under fasting conditions (ratio of insulin to glucagon <1), elevated glucagon will activate which of the following enzymes? - correct answer Hormone sensitive lipase 
 
the process of ketogenesis refers to the conversion of acetyl-CoA to which of the following compounds? - correct answer B-hydroxybutyrate 
 
A well, 2-year-old female presents to the clinic with symptoms of a viral illness...
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nicole cupchick endocrine CCRN Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass
- Exam (elaborations) • 20 pages • 2024
- Available in package deal
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- $13.49
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nicole cupchick endocrine CCRN Exam 
Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
osmolality - Answer- -the measure of solute concentration, defined as the number of 
osmoles of solute per liter of solution 
-normal serum osmo: 275-295 
-IF YOUR OSMO'S HIGH YOU'RE LIKELY DRY 
-if osmo's Low you're diLute (water retention) 
Isotonic fluids - Answer- stay in the vasculature 
-sodium chloride, lactated ringers, plasmalyte 
hypotonic fluids - Answer- fluid shifts from the vasculature to the cell- used for c...
-
UNE Biochem Final Exam Questions and Answers
- Exam (elaborations) • 14 pages • 2024
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An individual goes to bed around 8 pm and doesn't wake up until 9 am the next morning. During this time, which of the following is the primary oxidizable substrate in the skeletal muscle? Free fatty acids 
 
Under fasted conditions as described above, the skeletal muscle and liver would be oxidizing free fatty acids as a means of producing ATP. 
 
A well, 2-year-old girl presents to the clinic with symptoms of a viral illness. Her parents report she has had bouts of vomiting and diarrhea over t...
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UNE 1005 Biochem Final Study Set Exam 2024 Questions & Answers 100% Correct!
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In the fasted state, fatty acyl-CoA are transported across the mitochondrial membrane. The transport of fatty acids via carnitine palmitoyl transferase I (CPTI) can be directly inhibited by which of the following compounds? - ANSWERSMalonyl CoA 
 
Under fasting conditions (ratio of insulin to glucagon <1), elevated glucagon will activate which of the following enzymes? - ANSWERSHormone sensitive lipase 
 
Glucagon will increase levels of lipolysis through the phosphorylation and activation of...
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Chem 1005 Final Exam 2024 Questions & Answers 100% Correct!
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In the fasted state, fatty acyl-CoAs are transported across the mitochondrial membrane. The transport of fatty acids via carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 can be directly inhibited by which of the following compounds? - ANSWERSMalonyl-CoA 
 
An individual is on a hunger strike and has not eaten in 13 days. Which of the following best describes their metabolic state? - ANSWERSThe brain will be preferentially oxidizing ketones. 
 
Ketonuria, hyperglycemia and severe acidosis are prime diagnostic i...
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