Hyponatremia below 135 - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

ANCC PMHNP LAB VALUES LATEST UPDATE GRADED A+ T4, FREE THYROXINE 0.8-2.8 Increased In Graves Decreased In Hypothyroidism TSH 2- 10 mu/l Normal values can range from 0.4 - 4.0 mIU/L (milli-international units per liter), Calcium, Ca++ 8.8-10.5 <7.0, tetany >11.0, hyperparathyroidism >13.5, hypercalcemic coma, metastatic cancer Sodium, Na+ 135-148 mEq/L hypernatremia dehydration hypovolemia diabetes insipidus eating too much salt gastroenteritis drugs ...

Hypovolemia correct answers Decreased blood volume and interstitial fluid ex. severe blood loss, severe dehydration Hypervolemia correct answers Too much extracellular fluid ex. eating high sodium diet causes edema Hypernatremia correct answers Sodium level above 145 mEq/L Causes - dehydration, water deprivation, not enough Na intake, Na loss from sweating Hyponatremia correct answers Sodium level below 135 mEq/L Causes - water intoxication, losing too much sodium, excessive amounts...

While viewing the electrocardiogram, the nurse recalls the _____ conducts action potentials down the atrioventricular septum. -ANSWER Bundle of His Which of the following patient would be most prone to metabolic acidosis? A patient with: -ANSWER Diabetes whose glucoses are uncontrolled A 76-year-old patient had the following arterial blood gas sample after his stomach surgery in which his gastric content and fluid were removed: pH 7.55, PCO2 50, HCO3 35. What acidbase imbalance is most ...

FCCN level 1 Exam Questions with solutions 2023 minimum urine output for adult 0.5mL/kg/hr ADH (antidiuretic hormone) - water retainer - vasoconstrictor (also called Vasopressin) - produced by hypothalamus - store and released from posterior pituitary Brainpower Read More Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:03 / 0:15 Full screen ADH pathway - hypothalamus senses low blood volumed and increased serum osmolality - signal pitui...

Hypovolemia correct answers Decreased blood volume and interstitial fluid ex. severe blood loss, severe dehydration Hypervolemia correct answers Too much extracellular fluid ex. eating high sodium diet causes edema Hypernatremia correct answers Sodium level above 145 mEq/L Causes - dehydration, water deprivation, not enough Na intake, Na loss from sweating Hyponatremia correct answers Sodium level below 135 mEq/L Causes - water intoxication, losing too much sodium, excessive amounts...

FCCN level 1 Exam | WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ |UPDATED 2023/24 minimum urine output for adult - 0.5mL/kg/hr ADH (antidiuretic hormone) - - water retainer - vasoconstrictor (also called Vasopressin) - produced by hypothalamus - store and released from posterior pituitary ADH pathway - - hypothalamus senses low blood volumed and increased serum osmolality - signal pituitary to release ADH - ADH causes kidney to retain water - water retention increase...

NURS 460 - Renal (Exam 2) Already Graded A What are the three origins of an AKI? Pre-renal, intra-renal, post-renal What is an AKI? Abrupt increase in creatinine resulting in an injury or insult that causes a functional or structural change in the kidney What are the three main results of an AKI? Increased BUN, creatinine, and urine electrolytes What is normal GFR? 125 mL/min What are the 4 main functions of the kidney? Regulation of fluid electrolyte and acid base balance Erythrop...

Nur 283 - Chapter 2: Part 2Sodium - correct answer is a primary cation in ECF ØSodium diffuses between vascular and interstitial fluids. ØTransport into and out of cells by sodium-potassium pump ØActively secreted into mucus and other secretions ØExists in form of sodium chloride and sodium bicarbonate ØIngested in food and beverages ØImportant for maintenance of extracellular fluid volume through its effect on osmotic pressure ØEssential in the conduction of nerve impusles & mus...

HESI PN EXIT EXAM NGN Q&A 2023/24 UPDATE HESI PN EXIT EXAM NGN Q&A 2023/24 UPDATE I HAVE MERGED 3 FILES WHICH THEY ARE TESTING FROM INCLUDING SOME CASE STUDIES NORMAL QUESTIONS ON ACTUAL TEST IS 90% WHILE NGN IS ABOUT 10% THIS FILES CONTAINS SOME RATIONALES TOO ...

Quiz Bank: NURS611/ NURS 611 (Latest 2023/ 2024) Advanced Pathophysiology Exam | Questions and Verified Answers with Rationales| 100% Correct- Maryville Q: Which are causes of cellular injury? (Select all that apply. ) A. Antioxidants B. Chemical agents Answer C. Hypoxia Answer D. Mechanical factors Answer Rationale: Injury to cells may be caused by chemical agents, hypoxia, free radicals, infectious agents, physical and mechanical factors, immuno-logic reactions, genetic factors, and...