Mary whiton calkins Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Adaptive act Carr's term for a unit of behavior with three characteristics: a need, an environmental setting, and a response that satisfies the need. Angell, James Rowland () As president of the American Psychological Association and as chairman of the psychology department at the University of Chicago for 25 years, did much to promote functionalism. Applied psychology Psychology that is useful in solving practical problems. The structuralists opposed such practicality, but Münsterberg and,...

Psychology Test Questions with Correct Answers Wilhelm Wundt's laboratory work involved experimental studies of A) animal intelligence. B) personality development. C) learning and memory. D) reactions to sensory stimulation. - ANSWER D Introspection was the basic research tool used by ________ in order to study people's inner sensations and mental images. A) John Watson B) Charles Darwin C) Edward Titchener D) B. F. Skinner - ANSWER C William James...

# of people with a BA in psych - Answer-3.4 million # of people with a Ph D or Psy D in psych - Answer-207,000 # of divisions in the APA - Answer-56 3 elements that define science - Answer-systematic empiricism, production of public knowledge, examination of solvable problems systematic empiricism - Answer-structured observation which is theory driven and used to test hypotheses production of public knowledge - Answer-scientific findings are submitted to the scientific community for scru...

Psychology - correct answer the scientific study of behavior and mental processes Who is known as the father of psychology? - correct answer Wilhelm Wundt What was Wundt the first to do? - correct answer first to attempt to bring objectivity and measurement to the concept of psychology Objective introspection - correct answer ...

What are the 2 major roots in psychology? correct answers philosophy and physiology/medicine What is the science of behavior and mental processes? correct answers Psychology - Any action that can be observed and recorded - Anything a human or nonhuman animal does correct answers Behavior - Internal states that are inferred from behavior - Thoughts, beliefs, and feelings correct answers Mental Processes - Established the first psychology lab in 1879 in Leipzig, Germany - Studied co...

PSY 101 STUDY GUIDE ionalism - ANSWER The _____ approach to psychology emphasized the purpose of each type of behavior, with a focus on the adaptive functions that the behavior played in helping our ancestors survive. Plato - ANSWER was a Greek philosopher, who was a nativist, believing aspects of a person's character and intelligence were innate and present at birth. Francis Bacon - ANSWER Who was the father of empiricism? John Locke - ANSWER argued that the mind was a blank slate, or...

Test Bank for Psychology Themes and Variations, 6th Canadian Edition By Doug McCann Name: Class: Date: Chapter 1 - The Evolution of Psychology Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1 Multiple Choice 1. The term “psychology” comes from the Greek words psyche and logos. What does logos mean? a. the study of a subject b. the soul c. logic d. discipline ANSWER: a 2. Psychological research is sometimes distorted or grossly simplified in media coverage, leading to misinf...

structuralism - an early school of thought promoted by wundt and titcher that uses introspection to reveal the structures of the human mind true - psychology can be defined as the study of behavior and mental processes functionalism - a school of thought influenced by darwin and promoted by james and examined the functions of mental process is known as margret floy washburn - first official recipient of PhD in psychology and author of influential book, The Animal Mind is ...

What were the 4 stages of early American psychology? - Answer- Stage 1: Moral and Mental Philosophy () Stage 2: intellectual philosophy () Stage 3: The US Renaissance () Stage 4: US Functionalism (1896 & beyond) What were the beliefs during the first stage of early American psychology ()? - Answer- "Psychology existed for the sake of logic, and logic for the sake of God" What event caused the beginning of enlightenment during the first stage of early American psychology ()? - Answer- I...

Psychology unit 1John Locke - correct answer the mind is a 'blank slate' at birth and we are formed and develop from our own experiences with the environment. Wilhelm Wundt - correct answer Father of experimental psychology Leipzig, Germany (1879) - correct answer world's first experimental psychology lab Edward Bradford Titchener - correct answer Titchener is best known for creating his version of psychology that described the structure of the mind: structuralism. Structuralism -...