Orthopedic sur - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Orthopedic Surgery and Instruments Questions and Answers 100% Correct | Latest Update

Musculoskeletal Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery (Fractures) complete solution

Chapter 62: Musculoskeletal Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery Exam Practice Questions and Answers 1. When teaching seniors at a community recreation center, which information will the nurse include about ways to prevent fractures? a. Tack down scatter rugs in the home. b. Most falls happen outside the home. c. Buy shoes that provide good support and are comfortable to wear. d. Range-of-motion exercises should be taught by a physical therapist. - Ans:-ANS: C Comfortable shoes with good support...

cortical, cancellous - ANSWER There are two types of bone tissue, ________ (compact bone) and ________ (spongy bone). osteons, haversian canal - ANSWER Cortical bone is found on the surface of the bone, and contains the _________ and ________ ________. Cancellous - ANSWER _________ bone is found on the end of bones in the inner layer and is less dense with no geometric structure. It is within the spaces that red and yellow marrow fill. 7, 12, 5 - ANSWER Cervical column has ______ verteb...

All of the above are employed in the management of fractures. For the following fractures please choose the most appropriate method of fracture fixation from the list. Each item may be used once, more than once, or not at all. Scenario 1 A closed, two-part fracture to the middle third of the clavicle (low-impact mechanism). A - Broad arm sling (polysling)« CORRECT ANSWER. A – Broad arm sling: Fractures of the clavicle, despite representing 5% of all fractures (and 44% of shoulder girdle f...

Which mineral is stored in the bones and constantly being removed to maintain necessary blood levels? A. calcium B. iron C. magnesium D. zinc - ANSWER calcium Which mineral is stored in the bones and constantly being removed to maintain necessary blood levels? A. calcium B. iron C. magnesium D. zinc - ANSWER calcium

Strain - Answer-Stretching or tearing of the muscles or tendons Tear - Answer-Partial disruption Rupture - Answer-Complete disruption with separation of the two ends (retraction) Sprain - Answer-Stretching or tearing of the ligaments of a joint, ranges from partial to complete tears Subluxation - Answer-Incomplete or partial dislocation of a joint Dislocation - Answer-Abnormal separation of one or more bones at a joint Intra-articular Fracture - Answer-Break in a bone which ext...

Identify the layer of connective tissue that covers all bone: A. Periosteum B. Calcium C. Cartilage D. Fascia correct answers Periosteum The scaphoid, also called the navicular, links the proximal row of carpal bones as it: A. Articulates with each metacarpal B. attaches its rough surfaces to the ligaments C. stabilizes and coordinates the movement of the proximal and distal rows. D. articulates proximally with its matching carpel row. correct answers Stabilizes and coordinates the mo...

_ continue to be a major contributor to hip fractures in older individuals, although younger people may be affected due to high impact vehicle accidents. Positioning for hip surgery is aided by the use of a __ which places the affected leg in boot traction and allows circumferential access to the hip for operative techniques as well as C-arm. - ANSWER falls, fracture table _ is less dense than cortical bone and has no geometric structure. Instead, the structure resembles a sponge, and the spa...

Osteomyelitis - ANSWER Infection that causes destruction of bone tissue Intercarpal - ANSWER Synovial plane joint Cartilage - ANSWER Elastic substance attached to bone surfaces where they meet Ossification - ANSWER Process of bone development and fusion, ending at about 25 years of age Bone - ANSWER Osseous tissue that comprises individual parts of the skeleton Joint capsule - ANSWER Fibrous sheath that encloses articular bone surfaces Knuckle - ANSWER Synovial condyloid joint ...