Serum osmolarity - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

ATI Med Surg Proctored Exam | Practice Questions and Correct Answers with Rationale | Rated A+ 2024 Guide A nurse is completing an assessment for a client who has a history of unstable angina. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. Chest pain is relieved soon after resting. B. Nitroglycerin relieves chest pain. C. Physical exertion does not precipitate chest pain. D. Chest pain lasts for longer than 15 min. - Correct Answer - D. Chest pain lasts for longer than 15 m...

NUR 231 Final Exam Questions And Answers 100% Solved What are the normal's for the following labs 1) Urine Specific Gravity 2) Serum Osmolality 3) ABG (pH, HCO3, PaCO2, PaO2) 4) troponin I 5) electrolyte panel( Na+, K+, Ca+, Mg+) 6) BUN & Creatinine 7) CBC ( hgb, hct, RBC, WBC, platelets) 1) 1.000-1.030 2) 270-300 3) pH 7.35-7.45// HC03 22-26// PaCO2 35-45// Pa02 80-100 4) troponin I <0.03 ng/mL 5) Na+ 135-145//K+ 3.5-5// Ca+ 9-10.5//Mg+ 1.2-2 6) BUN 10-20//Creat 0.5-1.2 7) hg...

CCRN Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Where is ADH made? - Answer- Hypothalamus Where is ADH Stored? - Answer- Posterior Pituitary Where does ADH act to make the kidneys hold onto water? - Answer- Distal Convoluted & Collecting Tubules Disease of too much ADH = too much water! The increased ADH causes less urine output, decreased Na levels (dilutional hyponatremia) & Hypo-osmolarity. It is caused from Oat Cell Carcinioma, Viral PNA or head problems, also sometimes anesthesia, analges...

A patient comes into the clinic complaining of confusion, muscle spasms, and lethargy. Tests are done (blood & urine) and the patient has decreased serum osmolarity and high urine osmolarity. What are two causes of the condition they are suffering from? correct answersBrain injury, infection, trauma, stroke, hemorrhaging, ADH secreting tumor, idiopathic The patient has SIADH What is SIADH? correct answersExcessive amounts of ADH secreted in the body Process: Pretty much you have too mu...

ATI chapter 57 Fluid and Electrolyte Imbalances Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers ◯ Fluid can move between compartments (through selectively permeable membranes) by a variety of methods - answer(diffusion, active transport, ltration, osmosis) in order to maintain homeostasis. ◯ Fluid imbalances that the nurse should be familiar with are: - answer■ Fluid volume deficits ■ Fluid volume excess electrolytes - answerElectrolytes are minerals (sometimes called salts) that are p...

ER Quick Facts Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) - answer-MC in type 1 DM, insulin deficiency -Triad of hyperglycemia, acidosis, and ketones -fruity acetone breath, Kussmaul respirations -SIPS: saline, insulin, potassium Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS) - answer-MC in type 2 DM, insulin deficiency -similar to DKA without acidosis or ketones -SIPS: saline, insulin, potassium Diabetes insipidus - answer-ADH is not secreted adequately, or the k...

CMSRN Review Exam Questions & Answers 2024/2025 ADH (Antidiuretic Hormone) - ANSWERS-Secreted by the pituitary gland -Promotes reabsorption of water back into the blood -Creates small amounts of dilute urine -Released when osmolarity is high and when there is low ECF -"Tap water hormone" Aldosterone - ANSWERS-Secreted by the adrenal cortex -Promotes reabsorption of sodium and water back into the blood -Creates a small volume of urine with a low concentration -Released when angio...

SIADH correct answers too much ADH low Na, hypo-osmolar, low UOP ADH correct answers made in hypothalamus stored in pituitary released to kidney and makes kidney hold onto h20 serum osmolarity correct answers Na X2 275-295 low=fluid overloaded high=concentrated SIADH CAUSES correct answers oat cell carcinoma (bronchogenic CA)-makes its own ADH Viral PNA Head Problem inc. serum osmo, anesthesia, analgesics, stress COMPLICATIONS OF SIADH correct answers Sz's TREATMENT of ...

CCRN Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Where is ADH made? - Answer- Hypothalamus Where is ADH Stored? - Answer- Posterior Pituitary Where does ADH act to make the kidneys hold onto water? - Answer- Distal Convoluted & Collecting Tubules Disease of too much ADH = too much water! The increased ADH causes less urine output, decreased Na levels (dilutional hyponatremia) & Hypo-osmolarity. It is caused from Oat Cell Carcinioma, Viral PNA or head problems, also sometimes anesthesia, analges...

NUR 231 Final Exam Questions And Answers 100% Solved What are the normal's for the following labs 1) Urine Specific Gravity 2) Serum Osmolality 3) ABG (pH, HCO3, PaCO2, PaO2) 4) troponin I 5) electrolyte panel( Na+, K+, Ca+, Mg+) 6) BUN & Creatinine 7) CBC ( hgb, hct, RBC, WBC, platelets) 1) 1.000-1.030 2) 270-300 3) pH 7.35-7.45// HC03 22-26// PaCO2 35-45// Pa02 80-100 4) troponin I <0.03 ng/mL 5) Na+ 135-145//K+ 3.5-5// Ca+ 9-10.5//Mg+ 1.2-2 6) BUN 10-20//Creat 0.5-1.2 7) hg...