Ae of thiazide diuretics - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Glucocorticoid mechanism of action (Ans- works to stop the inflammatory process in the lungs, preventing bronchoconstriction. Stabilizes WBC membranes that release bronchial constricting substances, increases bronchial smooth muscle beta adrenergic stimulation. Forms of Glucocorticoids (Ans- Inhaled: used for asthma and is the most tolerated and fast acting, but can also be IV for systemic effects on the body. AE of glucocorticoids (Ans- throat and mouth irritation, dry mouth, oral f...

Warfarin- Mechanism Interferes w/ vitamin K dependent clotting factors (II, VII, IX, X, C, S) Warfarin- Pathway, effect on PT/INR Extrinsic factor, increased PT Warfarin- Clinical Use Chronic anticoagulation Warfarin- Pregnancy CI in pregnant women--crosses placenta Warfarin- AE Bleeding, tissue necrosis Digoxin- MOA Direct inhibition of Na/K ATPase --> indirect inhibition of Na/Ca exchange Increased Calcium concentration --> positive ionotropy. S...

NR 508 Pharmacology Final All Answers Rated A+ 1st line treatment for HTN (non-black, no CKD) 1st line treatment for HTN for black pts (no ckd) 1st line option for HTN for anyone with CKD ACEI (arb), thiazide, ccb thiazide, ccb ACEI (arb) Types of diuretics thiazides, loop diuretics, k-sparing preferred diuretic with renal impairment diuretics - S/E & D/I loop-diuretics S/E All - hypokalemia, arrhythmia, metbolic alkalosis, fatigue, postrual hypotension, hyp...

NR 508 Pharmacology Final Test Questions And Answers 1st line treatment for HTN (non-black, no CKD) - ANSWER- ACEI (arb), thiazide, ccb 1st line treatment for HTN for black pts (no ckd) - ANSWER- thiazide, ccb 1st line option for HTN for anyone with CKD - ANSWER- ACEI (arb) Types of diuretics - ANSWER- thiazides, loop diuretics, k-sparing preferred diuretic with renal impairment - ANSWER- loop-diuretics diuretics - S/E & D/I - ANSWER- S/E All - hypokalemia, arrhythmia, metbolic...

NUR 2474 PHARMACOLOGY EXAM 2 TEST BANK / 210+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2024 LATEST GUIDE . 2 / 13 1. Loop Diuretics: Furosemide 2. Thiazide Diuretics: Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 3. K Sparing Diuretics: Spironolactone 4. ACE Inhibitors: lisinopril, captopril 5. Angiotensin 2 Receptor Blockers: Losartan 6. Calcium Channel Blockers heart and vessels: Verapamil, Dilitizaem 7. Calcium Channel Blockers vessels only: nifedipine 8. Beta Blockers: Metoprolol 9. Cardiac Glycosides: Digox...

Pharmacology- NUR 251 Final Exam Portage Questions and Answers #2024 |100% Correct| monoclonal antibodies Suffix ending 'mab' Indications: treatment of cancer, RA, MS, and organ transplantation Specifically target cancer cells and have minimal effect on healthy cells Fewer AE's than traditional antineoplastic medications CI: active TB and other infections Different Types Infliximab (Remicade) For RA, Crohn's Natalizumab (Tysabri) For MS · Adalimumab (Humira) For RA · Rituxima...

Loop Diuretics Furosemide Thiazide Diuretics Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) K Sparing Diuretics Spironolactone ACE Inhibitors lisinopril, captopril Angiotensin 2 Receptor Blockers Losartan Calcium Channel Blockers heart and vessels Verapamil, Dilitizaem Calcium Channel Blockers vessels only nifedipine Beta Blockers Metoprolol Cardiac Glycosides Digoxin K channel blocker Amiodarone HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Lovastatin...

Sulfa Drugs and Warfarin - Bactrim + Warfarin interact and cause the INR to increase TZD's (Actos) - exacerbate CHR. don't use if class 3 or 4 heart failure Atypical Antipsychotics (risperidone, quietipine/seroquel) - - cause weight gain. monitor weight q3mo. higher risk of death in elderly patients Bisphosphonates (Fosamax) - - jaw pain/necrosis. take alone with glass of water and don't lay down for 30min after. Clindamycin - - highest risk of C.Diff. take probiotics during. T...

Ezetimibe correct answer: is an intestinal cholesterol absorption inhibitor that is used as a second-line drug to lower the LDL-cholesterol level. Ezetimibe has a minimal effect on lowering the triglyceride level. Ezetimibe is contraindicated in patients with liver disease. MC AE ezetimibe therapy are headache and steatorrhea, but the most severe side effects, although fairly rare, are hypersensitivity and drug-induced myopathy Tolvaptan correct answer: is an oral vasopressin V2-recep...

ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam Medications for Infection: Aminoglycosides - ANS Gentamcin - fights infection - C: pregnancy, renal issues - AE: Ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, hypersensitivity - NC: Peaks and troughs Medications for Infection: Carbapenems - ANS Meropenem, Imipenem - fights infection - C: Penicillin allergy, renal issues - AE: GI upset, superinfection, allergies - NC: Monitor for allergic reactions Medications for Infection: Penicillins - ANS Penicillin, A...