Alan turing Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Session 1: What are the big AI questions 1. Can we build machines that think? 2. Can we build machines that learn? 3. Can we build machines that are more intelligent than us? 4. Can we build machines that are creative? 5. Can we build machines that have emotions? 6. Can we build machines that are conscious? Session 1: What is AI? Artificial: Computational agents, either robotic or software. Intelligence: Agents capable of achieving goals in the world. "the science of making ma...

artificial intelligence (AI) -Subfield of Computer Science that studies the thought processes of humans and recreates the effects of those processes via machines, such as computers and robots. Behavior by a machine that, if performed by a human being, would be considered intelligent. Turing Test -A test proposed by Alan Turing in which a machine would be judged "intelligent" if the software could use conversation to fool a human into thinking it was talking with a person instead of a m...

Alan Turing - father of cognitive science due to his invention of the turing machine - understood cognition as an algorithmic system of processing parallel processing - the connectionist perspective that processing of many aspects of a problem occur simultaneously - popular in the 90s and associated with the growth of attention in cognitive science artificial intelligence computer models made to accomplish the same cognitive tasks that humans do machine learning a subs...

STSC 160 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass The Modern Corporation - Correct Answer ️️ -First are the railroads; then regional and national-scale companies enabled by the railroad. > Emergence of the professional manager; separation of management from manufacturing. > "Scientific" management leads to specialization, routinization of clerical work. > New organizations require new technologies, new workers. Christopher Latham Sholes - Correct Answer ️️ -1867: inv...

C952What was the first general-purpose computer called? Who built it? When was it built? - correct answer ENIAC J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly World War II The name of the machine built by Alan Turing - correct answer Colossus What was the first electro-mechanical computer called? Who built it? What was the architecture called? - correct answer Mark-I Howard Aiken Harvard architecture What project invented Magnetic cores served as the main memory technology? - correct an...

STSC 160 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass The Modern Corporation - Correct Answer ️️ -First are the railroads; then regional and national-scale companies enabled by the railroad. > Emergence of the professional manager; separation of management from manufacturing. > "Scientific" management leads to specialization, routinization of clerical work. > New organizations require new technologies, new workers. Christopher Latham Sholes - Correct Answer ️️ -1867: inv...

Telex - First text messaging system - ANSWER-1930's Relays used "Gates" opened or closed - ANSWER-1930's World Brains - ANSWER-1930's Model K - Basic Computer Chip - ANSWER-1930's Robotics term used 1st time - ANSWER-1940's Bell Labs established - ANSWER-1940's 1st computer bug - ANSWER-1940's Atanasoff Berry Computer (ABC) - ANSWER-1940's ENIAC Computing system built - ANSWER-1940's Whirlwind - flight simulator - ANSWER-1940's Modem Created - ANSWER-194...

Computation Process that manipulates given set of data to produce some result; an application of representation Cognitive Science Combining theories from philosophy, psychology, neuroscience, linguistics, anthropology, and artificial intelligence to explain how mind and thinking works -> Application: robotics, education, decision support, health/mental illness -> Form new hypotheses and design experiments and computational models to validate hypothesis Brainpower Read ...

IB Philosophy - Core Theme SOLUTIONS 100% CORRECT ANSWERS Allegory of the cave (Plato's cave) - ANSWER To be liberated from the cave we must precede into the light, dismissing appearances as mere illusion and seek true knowledge. This is when we reach our goal ('telos') Normative - ANSWER how we should be/what we should do The Tri-partite soul (Plato) - ANSWER Reason (control), Spirit (emotions like pride and courage), Appetite (bodily and wordly desires) The Materialist view (H...

IST 110 Penn State Pursel Exam 1 Study Guide Already Graded A+ 2024 Alan Turing the turing machine. created the first computer system ever. "Logical computing machine" Laid the groundwork for math theory that would drive computing. He basically came up with the idea of Software. George Miller The magic number seven, plus or minus two. the way the mind works. Paul Otlet conceptualized world wide web and analog search. Early 1900's. 15 million index cards. Tim Berners-Lee invented t...