Billroth ii - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

HESI Exam: NUR201 / NUR 201 (Latest 2024 / 2025 Update) Medical-Surgical Nursing I | Questions and Verified Answers 100% Correct | Grade A - Fortis Question: *A patient is admitted to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain. The nursing intervention that should be implemented first is Answer: measurement of vital signs Question: The nurse identifies a need for additional teaching when a patient with acute infectious diarrhea states, Answer: "I may use over-the-counte...

Wiland-Brown and Dunphy Abdominal Problems/assessment tests Questions with 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version Lipid are broken down in which area of the gi tract? a. esophagus b. stomach c. small intestine d. large intestine - c Marvin, a known alcoholic with cirrhosis, is frequently admitted for coagulopathies and occasionally receives blood transfusions. His wife asks you why he has bleeding problems. How do you respond? a. "Occasionally he accumulates blood in the gut." b. ...

Ulcer: Definition Correct Answer-A sore that develops on the lining of the esophagus, stomach, or small intestine. Ulcer: Treatment Correct Answer-- Antibiotics (kill H. pylori bacteria) - Drug therapy: Cimetidine, Ranitidine - H2 blocker to decrease acid secretion - Diet as tolerated - Omit cayenne, black pepper, chili powder, avoid excess alcohol, black pepper Hiatal Hernia: Definition Correct Answer-Condition in which part of the stomach pushes up through the diaphragm muscle Hiat...

A food service director evaluates monthly financial reports and has determined food costs increased by 8%. The best way to determine the cause of the food cost increase is to: A. Compare the prices charged by the purveyor to bid specifications B. Review charge receipts and cash receipts C. Evaluate inventory and food purchases D. Have a second person take physical inventory and review prices on individual items. - Answer-C. Evaluate inventory and food purchases In a large foodservice op...

DOMAIN II- RD EXAM MNT Questions And Answers 2023 What is used to treat ulcers other than diet? - ANS-antacids, antibiotics to kill h. pylori bacteria, h2 blockers. H2 blockers stop histamine from binding to the receptor which in turn decrease acid production. What diet is used to treat ulcers? - ANS-When someone has an ulcer, you want to avoid irritants like: cayenne pepper & black pepper, chili powder, caffeine and alcohol. A diet for an ulcer should be given as tolerated and be w...

Allergic Disorders: Drug therapy - Antihistamines Sympathomimetic/decongestant drugs Corticosteroids Antipruritic drugs Mast cell-stabilizing drugs Leukotriene receptor antagonists Antibodies - Immunoglobulins produced by lymphocytes in response to antigens Antigens - Substances the body recognizes as foreign that elicit an immune response Most are composed of protein B lymphocytes - Differentiate into plasma cells when activated Plasma cells produce antibodies (immunoglobulins) Bari...

eroded mucosal legion -ulcer treatment for ulcers - antacids, antibiotics to eradicate H pylori Drug therapy w/ ulcers - Cimetidine, Ranitidine - H2 blocker; prevents binding of histamine to receptor, drecreases secretion Diet for patient w/ ulcers - diet as tolerated well-balanced avoid late-night snacks omit any gastric irritants including cayenne, black pepper, large amounts of chili powder, excess caffeine and alcohol protrusion of a portion of the stomach above the diaphragm into t...

MNT Exam with Questions and Answers drugs for ulcers ANSWER cimetidine, ranitine; H2 blockers; prevent binding of histamine to receptor - decrease acid secretion Billroth I ANSWER gastroduodenostomy; attaches remaining stomach to duodenum Billroth II ANSWER gastrojejunostomy; attaches it to jejunum; secretin and pancreozymin reduced (which normally stimulate pancreas) -> steattorhea; Ca (absorbed in duodenum), iron (req acid), B12 (lack of IF) and folate (need b12, poor intake, low i...

RD EXAM- Domain II, Medical Nutrition Therapy Questions With Correct Answers 2023 A+ What are the drugs Cimetidine and Ranitidine used for? - ANS-h2 blocker; preventings binding of histamine to receptor, decreases acid secretion What food items should be omitted with a GI ulcer? - ANS-cayenne and black pepper, large amounts of chili powder, excessive caffeine and alcohol MNT for hiatal hernias - ANS-small, bland feedings; avoid late night snacks What does dumping syndrome follow? - AN...

RD Exam- MNT Domain II (100% Correct Review Test 2023) Dumping syndrome - ANS-GI Disorder Food is dumped into small intestine a. Follows a gastrectomy (Billroth I, II [surgeries]) b. Cramps, rapid pulse, weakness, perspiration, dizziness c. When rapidly hydrolyzed carbohydrate enters the jejunum, water is drawn in to achieve osmotic balance. This causes a rapid decrease in the vascular fluid compartment and a decrease in peripheral vascular resistance. Blood pressure drops and signs ...