Direct approach to esl Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Special Education: Contemporary Perspectives, 5e (Friend) Chapter 3 Multicultural and Bilingual Perspectives 3.1 Multiple Choice Questions 1) A complex system of underlying beliefs and attitudes that shapes the thoughts and behaviors of a group of people is: A) Cultural dissonance. B) Culture. C) Macroculture. D) Microculture. Answer: B 2) Cultural elements held in great esteem or considered to be important by a society are: A) Values. B) Morals. C) Ethics. D) Belief syst...

MTTC ESL STUDY SET EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Direct approach to ESL - Answer-came after grammar-translation approach incorporates secondary language more lessons begin with dialogue incorporated into modern english conversation. Reading approach to ESL - Answer-only appropriate if reading is most important skill to master vocabulary acquisition is stressed Community language learning approach to ESL - Answer-1- students dependent on teacher 2-students begin to contact english langu...

Differentiation Instruction - ANSWER-Used to address the needs of individual students Content: what the student needs to learn or how the student will get access to the information Process: · activities in which the student engages in order to make sense of or master the content Products: · culminating projects that ask the student to rehearse, apply, and extend what he or she has learned in a unit. Learning Environment: the way the classroom works and feels Explicit Instruction...

ESL PRAXIS 5362 Latest 2023 Graded A Inter-language Strategy used by second language learner to compensate for lack of proficiency. the learners' language system is neither that of his mother tongue nor that of the second language, but contains elements of both. errors need to be seen as evidence of the learner's developing system. Overgeneralization Inter language strategy- attempts to apply a rule across the board w/o regard for exceptions. Bended vs bent. Simplification L2 learner uses re...

ESL PRAXIS 5362 Latest Update Graded A+ English Phonemes 26 letters/ 44 phonemes BF Skinner Behaviorist Theory of Language Learning. Children enter the world as a blank slate and are influenced by the environment. "ope rant conditioning" Schema The framework around information that is stored in the brain. Code switching mixing of words in L1 and L2 Inter-language Strategy used by second language learner to compensate for lack of proficiency Overgeneralization Inter language strategy- atte...

ESL 154 Texas Teacher Exam Questions and Answers LEP Limited English Proficient L1 Native language L2 Second language ESL English as a second language ESOL English speakers of other languages SI Sheltered Instruction SIOP Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol Phoneme The smallest unit of sound in a language Phonology The study of the sound system of a language Morpheme The smallest unit of meaning in a language (word or unit - prefix r...

ESL Certification Test 100% Solved Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills (BICS) -Answer-The language ability needed for casual conversation. This usually applies to the interpersonal conversation skills of CLD students (i.e, playground language). It's everyday, straightforrward communication skills that are helped by contextual supports such as gestures. CALLA -Answer-(Congitive academic language learning approach) A methos of instruction that is grounded in the cognitive approach and ...

Praxis 5362: Foundations of Language Learning Rated A+ Stages of First-Language Acquisition babbling stage: 6-8 months old, begins making repetitive patters of sound one-word stage: 9-18 months; begins to make basic words stems and single open-class words two-word stage; 18-24 months; beings making miniature sentences with simple semantic relations telegraphic stage: 24-30 months; begins to express sentence structures with lexical rather than functional or grammatical morphemes multiword sta...

Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development Jean Piaget, a Swiss psychologist, developed a theory of how cognition develops and changes over time. Four Stages of Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development Piaget proposed that a child's intellect progresses through four stages: 1) Sensorimotor (0-2) 2) Preoperational (2-7) 3) Concrete operational (7-11) 4) Formal operational (11-adulthood) How does Piaget think kids learn? Children learn through active interaction and manipulat...

NBCT World Language Teaching methods Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass teaching all subjects in TL so that TL not only becomes the object of instruction but the vehicle of instruction as well - Answer- immersion direct instruction of grammar focusing on form and accuracy but has been shown not to be effective on accuracy of written product - Answer- explicit grammar instruction Audio-lingual method; teaching oral skills by means of stimuls-response learning; repetition, dialogue memor...