Formula of humanity Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

SOLUTIONS MANUAL Engineering Economics Financial Decision Making for Engineers, 6/e Sixth Edition CHAPTER 1 Solutions to Chapter-End Problems A. Key Concepts When to Use Engineering Economics: 1.1 (a) Yes - several quantifiable alternatives exist (b) Yes - if quantifiable (c) No - alternatives are not quantifiable (d) No - since it mainly involves intangible qualifications of the candidate (e) Yes - at least two alternatives are quantifiable (f) Yes - with quantifiable costs and ...

According to the textbook, Kant's formula of humanity rules out some of the injustices that utilitarianism seems forced to accept. - ANS-true

Formula of Humanity correct answer: Morality requires that we treat all rational beings as ends to be respected and promoted. And that we never treat them merely as a means to an end including the end of maximizing utility for the greatest number. Formula of the Kingdom of Ends correct answer: Act in accordance with the maxims of a member legislating universal laws for a merely possible kingdom of ends Eudaimonia correct answer: Happiness, Blessedness, or Flourishing - Stable - Same ...

Ethics of Intuition -Individuals rely on their personal insights, feelings, and instincts when facing a difficult problem -"Sleep-test ethics" -People rely on their gut Potential Problems With Ethics of Intuition Decisions based on feelings and not facts The Manager's Practical Ethical Decision Model: "Can I answer "yes" to each of these 3 questions? -Does my decision fall within the acceptable standards that apply in business today? -Am I willing to see the decis...

Ethics of Intuition -Individuals rely on their personal insights, feelings, and instincts when facing a difficult problem -"Sleep-test ethics" -People rely on their gut Potential Problems With Ethics of Intuition Decisions based on feelings and not facts The Manager's Practical Ethical Decision Model: "Can I answer "yes" to each of these 3 questions? -Does my decision fall within the acceptable standards that apply in business today? -Am I willing to see the decis...

Understand Terms Teleological (consequential) philosophies view that morality is about producing the right kinds of overall consequences Dermatological Philosophies actions are good or bad, according to a clear set of rules Moral Philosophies is the rational study of the meaning and justification moral claims Major Ethical Frameworks/Philosophies Deontology / Kantian-ism Deontology starts with a D Duty starts with a D Deontology=Duty Freedom is Autonomy One must do the right thin...

Original Trolley correct answers person should choose to save as many lives as possible Footbridge Case correct answers - the trolley will either kill 5 people on the track, or Jones can flip the footbridge killing one portly fella - it is better to let 5 die than kill one Bystander Case correct answers - trolley will kill 5 unless bystander flips switch to kill one - it is better to kill one than to let 5 die - morally worse to kill then let die Consequentialism correct answers - "...

Pellegrino "The Metamorphosis of Medical Ethics" correct answer: o A lot of change had been happening and ------ wanted to return to the foundations of medical ethics, including the doctor-patient relationship. Describes the 4 historic periods. o The nature of medicine is at stake o A physician's virtue is now WHAT IS MOST LUCRATIVE Wants to figure out the philosophical reasons for why some doctors are departing from traditional ethics in medicine & is this really where we want it to go....

Normative Ethics correct answer: search for and justification of moral standards, or norms; rationally establish the proper guides for our actions and judgments; evaluative; stating what is right Meta-ethics correct answer: the study of the meaning and justification of basic moral beliefs; what does it mean for an action to be right applied ethics correct answer: the use of moral norms concepts to resolve practical moral issues; what to do in a specific case Descriptive Ethics correc...

What is bioethics? correct answer: A discussion about ethical standards in medicinal practices that takes place in the media, in the academy, in classrooms, and in labs, offices, and hospital wards. It involves not just doctors, but patients, not just scientists and politicians but the general public. Traditional ethical standards have been articulated, reflected on, challenged, and sometimes revised; standards for new issues have been created - and then challenged and revised. The conversation...