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APHY 102 Chapter 23 Review Exam Questions and Answers Nutrition and Metabolism
APHY 102 Chapter 23 Review Exam 
Questions and Answers Nutrition and 
Metabolism 
The sum of all of the biochemical processes going on within the human body at any 
given time: 
Metabolism 
Oxidative phosphorylation 
Catabolism 
Anabolism - CORRECT ANSWER-Metabolism 
Reactions within ______ provide most of the energy needed by a typical cell: 
Cytoplasm 
The mitochondria 
The endoplasmic reticulum 
The plasma membrane - CORRECT ANSWER-The mitochondria 
What is a nutrient pool? 
A general term...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 5 pages •
APHY 102 Chapter 23 Review Exam 
Questions and Answers Nutrition and 
Metabolism 
The sum of all of the biochemical processes going on within the human body at any 
given time: 
Metabolism 
Oxidative phosphorylation 
Catabolism 
Anabolism - CORRECT ANSWER-Metabolism 
Reactions within ______ provide most of the energy needed by a typical cell: 
Cytoplasm 
The mitochondria 
The endoplasmic reticulum 
The plasma membrane - CORRECT ANSWER-The mitochondria 
What is a nutrient pool? 
A general term...
APHY 102 Chapter 18 Nutrition and Metabolism Written Exam Questions and Answers 100% correct answers
APHY 102 Chapter 18 Nutrition and 
Metabolism Written Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% correct answers 
Carbohydrate - CORRECT ANSWER-Organic compound consisting of carbon, 
hydrogen, and oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio. 
Cellulose - CORRECT ANSWER-Polysaccharide abundant in plant tissues that human 
digestive enzymes cannot break down 
Lipid - CORRECT ANSWER-Group of organic compounds that includes fats 
(triglycerides), phospholipids, and steroids. 
Beta oxidation - CORRECT ANSWER-Chemical proces...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 3 pages •
APHY 102 Chapter 18 Nutrition and 
Metabolism Written Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% correct answers 
Carbohydrate - CORRECT ANSWER-Organic compound consisting of carbon, 
hydrogen, and oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio. 
Cellulose - CORRECT ANSWER-Polysaccharide abundant in plant tissues that human 
digestive enzymes cannot break down 
Lipid - CORRECT ANSWER-Group of organic compounds that includes fats 
(triglycerides), phospholipids, and steroids. 
Beta oxidation - CORRECT ANSWER-Chemical proces...
APHY 102 Final Exam for Nutrition and Metabolism Final Actual Q&A
APHY 102 Final Exam for Nutrition and 
Metabolism Final Actual Q&A 
True - CORRECT ANSWER-A person under stress may have a lowered resistance to 
infection. 
T or F 
all of the above. - CORRECT ANSWER-The B vitamins are : 
a. essential for normal cellular metabolism 
b. involved in the oxidation of carbohydrates, lipids, and protiens 
c. grouped because they are in the same foods 
d. all of the above. 
b. D - CORRECT ANSWER-Deficiency of vitamin__________ causes osteomalacia 
a. E 
b. D 
c....
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APHY 102 Final Exam for Nutrition and 
Metabolism Final Actual Q&A 
True - CORRECT ANSWER-A person under stress may have a lowered resistance to 
infection. 
T or F 
all of the above. - CORRECT ANSWER-The B vitamins are : 
a. essential for normal cellular metabolism 
b. involved in the oxidation of carbohydrates, lipids, and protiens 
c. grouped because they are in the same foods 
d. all of the above. 
b. D - CORRECT ANSWER-Deficiency of vitamin__________ causes osteomalacia 
a. E 
b. D 
c....
Study Guide for APHY 102 Final Exam (Nutrition and Metabolism) Correct solutions
Study Guide for APHY 102 Final Exam 
(Nutrition and Metabolism) Correct 
solutions 
The structure of a lymphatic vessel is most similar to that of a(n) - CORRECT 
ANSWER-vein 
In order to be fully activated, most __________ cells require interaction with 
__________ cells. - CORRECT ANSWER-B;T 
What is the first component(s) of the immune system to decline with age? - CORRECT 
ANSWER-Thymus 
What is not true of the spleen? - CORRECT ANSWER-The spaces in the lobes of the 
spleen are filled ...
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- • 20 pages •
Study Guide for APHY 102 Final Exam 
(Nutrition and Metabolism) Correct 
solutions 
The structure of a lymphatic vessel is most similar to that of a(n) - CORRECT 
ANSWER-vein 
In order to be fully activated, most __________ cells require interaction with 
__________ cells. - CORRECT ANSWER-B;T 
What is the first component(s) of the immune system to decline with age? - CORRECT 
ANSWER-Thymus 
What is not true of the spleen? - CORRECT ANSWER-The spaces in the lobes of the 
spleen are filled ...
APHY 102 EXAM 3 Questions and Answers Nutrition and Metabolism
APHY 102 EXAM 3 Questions and 
Answers Nutrition and Metabolism 
Formed elements in the blood are - CORRECT ANSWER-blood cells and platelets 
Biconcave cells in the blood that lack nuclei when they are mature are the - CORRECT 
ANSWER-Red blood cells 
Which of the following is an agranulocyte - CORRECT ANSWER-monocyte 
Which is the correct sequence for differentiation of a red blood cells - CORRECT 
ANSWER-hematopoietic stem cell, erythroblast, reticulocyte, erythrocyte 
Vitamin B12 is poorly...
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APHY 102 EXAM 3 Questions and 
Answers Nutrition and Metabolism 
Formed elements in the blood are - CORRECT ANSWER-blood cells and platelets 
Biconcave cells in the blood that lack nuclei when they are mature are the - CORRECT 
ANSWER-Red blood cells 
Which of the following is an agranulocyte - CORRECT ANSWER-monocyte 
Which is the correct sequence for differentiation of a red blood cells - CORRECT 
ANSWER-hematopoietic stem cell, erythroblast, reticulocyte, erythrocyte 
Vitamin B12 is poorly...
APHY 102 Ch. 18: Vitamins and Minerals and their Functions (Nutrition and Metabolism) questions and answers
APHY 102 Ch. 18: Vitamins and Minerals 
and their Functions (Nutrition and 
Metabolism) questions and answers 
Fat-Soluble Vitamins - CORRECT ANSWER-Dissolve in fats; resistant to heat; not often 
destroyed by cooking and/or food processing. Includes Vitamins A, D, E and K. 
Vitamin A - CORRECT ANSWER-An antioxidant necessary for synthesis of visual 
pigments, mucoproteins, and mucopolysaccharides; for normal development of bones 
and teeth; and for maintenance of epithelial cells. 
Vitamin...
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- • 2 pages •
APHY 102 Ch. 18: Vitamins and Minerals 
and their Functions (Nutrition and 
Metabolism) questions and answers 
Fat-Soluble Vitamins - CORRECT ANSWER-Dissolve in fats; resistant to heat; not often 
destroyed by cooking and/or food processing. Includes Vitamins A, D, E and K. 
Vitamin A - CORRECT ANSWER-An antioxidant necessary for synthesis of visual 
pigments, mucoproteins, and mucopolysaccharides; for normal development of bones 
and teeth; and for maintenance of epithelial cells. 
Vitamin...
Nutrition and Metabolism Quizs APHY 102 with 100% correct answers
Nutrition and Metabolism Quizs APHY 
102 with 100% correct answers 
Name the hormone that regulates sodium levels in the blood by altering kidney 
reabsorption of sodium. - CORRECT ANSWER-Antidiuretic hormone 
What structure regulates appetite? - CORRECT ANSWER-Hypothalamus 
The B vitamins and vitamin C are fat-soluble vitamins. - CORRECT ANSWER-False 
What types of fats are associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease? - 
CORRECT ANSWER-Saturated Fats 
Why is dietary fiber benefic...
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Nutrition and Metabolism Quizs APHY 
102 with 100% correct answers 
Name the hormone that regulates sodium levels in the blood by altering kidney 
reabsorption of sodium. - CORRECT ANSWER-Antidiuretic hormone 
What structure regulates appetite? - CORRECT ANSWER-Hypothalamus 
The B vitamins and vitamin C are fat-soluble vitamins. - CORRECT ANSWER-False 
What types of fats are associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease? - 
CORRECT ANSWER-Saturated Fats 
Why is dietary fiber benefic...
Nutrition and Metabolism Exam 3 Study Guide (APHY 102) Verified questions and answers
Nutrition and Metabolism Exam 3 Study 
Guide (APHY 102) Verified questions and 
answers 
Where is SGLT1 predominantly expressed? - CORRECT ANSWER-Sodium dependent 
glucose transporter: brain, heart, enterocytes 
What are the pathophysiological conditions that affect fructose uptake rate in the body? 
- CORRECT ANSWER-Fructosuria, hereditary fructose intolerance, and 1-6 
biphosphatase deficiency 
How are nutrient molecules taken in enterocytes? - CORRECT ANSWER-Sugars: 
Transporters 
Prot...
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- Exam (elaborations)
- • 6 pages •
Nutrition and Metabolism Exam 3 Study 
Guide (APHY 102) Verified questions and 
answers 
Where is SGLT1 predominantly expressed? - CORRECT ANSWER-Sodium dependent 
glucose transporter: brain, heart, enterocytes 
What are the pathophysiological conditions that affect fructose uptake rate in the body? 
- CORRECT ANSWER-Fructosuria, hereditary fructose intolerance, and 1-6 
biphosphatase deficiency 
How are nutrient molecules taken in enterocytes? - CORRECT ANSWER-Sugars: 
Transporters 
Prot...
Aphy 102 Super Exam 3 Nutrition and Metabolic Final Questions and Answers
Aphy 102 Super Exam 3 Nutrition and 
Metabolic Final Questions and Answers 
(#1) Main parts of the nephron 
Kidney contains about 1 million nephrons. It consistss of renal ______, renal ______, 
and ____ duct. - CORRECT ANSWER-Renal Corpuscle 
- Glomerulus 
- Glomerular capsule 
Renal tube 
- Proximal convulted tubule 
- Descending limb of nephron loop 
- Ascending imb of nephron loop 
- Distal convoluted tubule 
Collecting duct 
(#1) Renal Corpuscle contains filtering units composed of...
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- Exam (elaborations)
- • 33 pages •
Aphy 102 Super Exam 3 Nutrition and 
Metabolic Final Questions and Answers 
(#1) Main parts of the nephron 
Kidney contains about 1 million nephrons. It consistss of renal ______, renal ______, 
and ____ duct. - CORRECT ANSWER-Renal Corpuscle 
- Glomerulus 
- Glomerular capsule 
Renal tube 
- Proximal convulted tubule 
- Descending limb of nephron loop 
- Ascending imb of nephron loop 
- Distal convoluted tubule 
Collecting duct 
(#1) Renal Corpuscle contains filtering units composed of...
APHY 102 Chapter 18 Nutrition and Metabolism A-Graded questions and correct answers
APHY 102 Chapter 18 Nutrition and 
Metabolism A-Graded questions and 
correct answers 
List several common sources of carbohydrates. - CORRECT ANSWERPolysaccharides (complex sugars): Plant foods, meats 
Dissacharides (double sugars): Milk sugar, cane sugar, beet sugar, molasses 
Monosaccharides (simple sugars): Fruits and honey 
Explain what happens to excess glucose in the body. - CORRECT ANSWER-Excess 
glucose is polymerized to form glycogen, which is stored in the liver and muscles as a ...
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- Exam (elaborations)
- • 4 pages •
APHY 102 Chapter 18 Nutrition and 
Metabolism A-Graded questions and 
correct answers 
List several common sources of carbohydrates. - CORRECT ANSWERPolysaccharides (complex sugars): Plant foods, meats 
Dissacharides (double sugars): Milk sugar, cane sugar, beet sugar, molasses 
Monosaccharides (simple sugars): Fruits and honey 
Explain what happens to excess glucose in the body. - CORRECT ANSWER-Excess 
glucose is polymerized to form glycogen, which is stored in the liver and muscles as a ...
Red Cross Lifeguarding Practice Test Exam 2024/2025
Red Cross Lifeguarding Multiple Choices Exam 100% Verified 2024/2025
Colorado Mental Health Jurisprudence Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% Correct
Colorado Mental Health Jurisprudence Exam Study Guide 2024
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AAA Food Manager Certification Exam 100% Verified Answers