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40.1. Selective mutism is defined as: A. refusal to speak in learning situations B. inability to speak is specific social situations C. occasional refusal to speak in school D. consistent refusal to speak in specific social situations E. none of the above Answer D. consistent refusal to speak in specific social situations 40.2. Which of the following is a true statement about diagnosis of communication disorders? A. Substantial deficits in receptive language do not preclude the diagnosi...

answers which three neural systems are of particular relevance for psychiatric disorders? Answer The thalamocortical system, the basal ganglia and the limbic system. How many nerve cells (neurons) does the human brain conains approximately Answer 10 (11) neurons are composed of four morphologically identified regions, which are.... Answer the Soma (cell body) the Dendrites - processes from the cell body, branch extensively and serve as major recipient zone of input from other neruons th...

21.1 which of the following is true? a. girls with congenital virilizing adrenal hyperplasia are less interested in dolls b. polycystic ovaries has not been considered as associated w/ transsexualism c. mothers, more than fathers, give negative responses to boys playing with dolls d. boys w/ GIDs are more likely to be right-handed than control boys e. boys with GID generally tend to have more sisters than brothers Answer a. girls with congenital virilizing adrenal hyperplasia are less inter...

trial and error learning Answer Thorndike root of aggression is neither innate violence nor aggressive drive aroused by frustration Answer Bandura stems from redirection of Thanatos away from self aggression Answer Freud aggression springs from a fighting instinct that humans share with other organisms Answer Lorenz aggression always stems from frustration Answer Dollard is a learned behavior that varies depending on culture and experience aggression Answer Bandura aggressi...

research efforts have demonstrated that there are no EEG abnormalities associated with the use of which psychopharmacological agent? Answer quetiapine structural MRI findings associated with schizophrenia Answer reductions in cortical gray matter, reductions in cortical white matter, risk genes influencing MRI findings, progressive deviation of regional cortical volumes in childhood onset cases recent research has provided a basis for clinical indications of PET and SPECT radio tracer imag...

A reduced density of interneurons in layer 2 of the prefrontal cortex has been observed among patients with Answer Schizophrenia Manipulation of one of the novel neurotransmitters, nitric oxide, is thought to have a therapeutic effect in which of the following psychiatric conditions? Answer Mood disorders Research efforts have demonstrated that there are no electroencephalographic (EEG) abnormalities associated with the use of which psychopharmacological agent? Answer Quetiapine Cell...

What is the difference between upstream and downstream thinking? Answer Upstream thinking: What are the relevant factors that influence the clients health (bigger picture) Downstream thinking: Focused on the issue at hand What is the difference between primary health care and primary care? Answer Primary care: First contact between individuals and the health care system Primary health care: Comprehensive and includes disease prevention What are the 12 determinants of health? Answer - I...

What did the declaration of alma-ata do? Answer Promoted a shift towards a primary health care model What is primary care? Answer The first contact between individuals and the health care system. It usually relates to the curative treatment of disease, rehabilitation and preventative measures, such as immunization, smoking cessation, and dietary changes -might not be intersectoral, nor comprehensive What is primary health care? Answer Comprehensive care that includes disease prevention, c...

What conclusions can be drawn from examining where nurses are employed? Answer There is an increased emphasis on community-based healthcare. What is the community health nursing definition of health? Answer Health is families and aggregates choosing to actions to ensure safety and well-being. How does community health nursing define community? Answer A group of persons who share a common identity and environment. Which variable has a major influence on a community's health? Answer Beha...

A public health nurse has been assigned to call a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates cultural competency? a. Ask the client's family member to help with interpretation. b. Ask the office receptionist who can speak multiple languages to help with interpretation. c. Use the organization's interpretation or translation service for this call. d. Speak slowly and use simple terms. Answer c. Use the organization's in...