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1. A new nurse is working with a preceptor on an inpatient medical-surgical unit. The preceptor advises the student that which is the priority when working as a professional nurse? ◦ Attending to holistic client needs ◦ Ensuring client safety ◦ Not making medication errors Providing client- focused care ANS: B ◦ All actions are appropriate for the professional nurse. However, ensuring client safety is the priority. Up to 98,000 deaths result each year from errors in hospital ca...

EDUC 703 Terms of Westrn Philosophy

Complete Blood Count (CBC) Hemoglobin (Hgb) Female: 12-16 g/dL Hematocrit (Hct) Female: 37-47% Male: 42-52% Red Blood Cells (RBCs) 4.5-5.5 million White Blood Cells (WBCs) Platelets Lab Values Need to know NCLEX numbers! Coagulation Panel Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) Tests the intrinsic coagulation cascade On Heparin, ‘therapeutic aPTT’ is 1.5-2.5x normal. Prothrombin Time (PT) Tests the extrinsic coagulation cascade International Normalized Ratio (INR) Not...

 The client with HPV has a higher risk for cervical and vaginal cancer.  To reduce this patient’s risk of developing POST OPERATIVE CONTIPATION, increasing activity such as walking or seated exercises would help to stimulate peristalsis and promote bowel movements. Fluid intake should be encouraged in the post-operative phase, recommended >2500 mL/day unless contraindicated for the patient. High fiber foods such as beans and prunes help to add bulk to stool and move it through th...

1. Which item in a medical record provides direction for individualized care and assures the delivery of accurate, safe care through a definitive pathway that promotes the client’s and thesupport persons’ progress toward positive outcomes? a. Physician’s orders b. Progress notes c. Nursing care plan d. Client health history ANS: C The nursing care plan provides direction for individualized care and assures the delivery ofaccurate, safe care through a definitive pathway that prom...

1. What is the primary focus to be addressed concerning the improvement of the health of the American people in the twenty-first century? a. Bioterrorism and global health threats b. Delivery of individual care and hygiene c. The need for increased hospital and acute care d. Chronic disease and disability management ANS: A There are new concerns, and of the most serious are bioterrorism and globally induced infections, such as the avian flu. These threats will divert health care funds an...

1. After completing an initial assessment of a patient, the nurse has charted that his respirations are eupneic and his pulse is 58 beats per minute. What type of assessment data is this? a. Objective b. Reflective c. Subjective d. Introspective ANS: A Objective data is what the health professional observes by inspecting, percussing, palpating, and auscultating during the physical examination. Subjective data is what the person says about him or herself during history taking. The terms ...

1. How did the Hopi culture contribute to the high incidence of albinism among members of the Hopi tribe? Solution: In the Hopi culture, albino individuals were considered special and awarded special status in the village. Hopi male albinos were not required to work the fields, thus avoiding extensive exposure to sunlight that could prove damaging or deadly. Albinism was considered a positive trait and not a negative physical condition, which allowed albinos to have more children, increas...

1. How did Hopi culture contribute to the high incidence of albinism among members of the Hopi tribe? Solution: In Hopi culture, albino individuals were considered special and awarded special status in the village. Hopi male albinos were not required to work the fields, thus avoiding extensive exposure to sunlight that could prove damaging or deadly. Because the male albinos remained in the village during the day, they had mating advantages over the males who participated in farming and o...

1. Which is a judgement about a particular patient’s potential need or problem? a. A goal b. An assessment c. Subjective data d. A nursing diagnosis ANS: D Nursing diagnosis is the phase of the nursing process during which a clinical judgement is made about how a patient responds to heath conditions and life processes or vulnerability for that response. DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge 2. The patient is to receive oral furosemide (Lasix) every day; however, because the patient is unabl...