Vaster

Applied Behavior Analysis - ACCURATE ANSWER-A theoretical foundation for systematic instruction in which behaviors or responses are elicited by a specific antecedent or stimulus and are followed by consequences that can increase the likelihood of a future correct response Instructional program - ACCURATE ANSWER-Consists of sessions of instructional trials that are repeated until the learner masters a skill by reaching a set criterion of performance in contrast to a lesson plan that is short t...

independent variable - ACCURATE ANSWER-In a experiment, only one ___ ___ is introduced at a time. Determinism - ACCURATE ANSWER-The universe is a lawful and orderly place explanatory fiction - ACCURATE ANSWER-Saying intelligence is the reason for higher levels of responding with a discriminated operant. hypothetical - ACCURATE ANSWER-Explanatory fiction is a ____ variable that adds nothing to functional understanding of behavior. mentalism - ACCURATE ANSWER-The researcher said that c...

Discriminative Stimuli (Sd) - ACCURATE ANSWER-An antecedent stimulus which evokes or abates a specific behavior, due to past history of reinforcement or punishment for that behavior, dependent on their absence. Elicit - ACCURATE ANSWER-To strongly, consistently, and reliably evoke Respondent Spontaneous Recovery - ACCURATE ANSWER-The sudden reappearance of a previously extinguished conditioned reflex. Respondent Stimulus Generalization - ACCURATE ANSWER-Spread of the effects of responde...

antecedent - ACCURATE ANSWER-a stimulus change existing or occurring prior to a behavior of interest behavior - ACCURATE ANSWER-activity of living organisms consequence - ACCURATE ANSWER-a stimulus change that follows a behavior of interest history of reinforcement - ACCURATE ANSWER-an inclusive term referring to a person's learning experiences and past conditioning repertoire - ACCURATE ANSWER-all of the behaviors a person can do; a set of behaviors relevant to a particular setting...

surrogate conditioned MO - ACCURATE ANSWER-stimulus that acquires its MO effectiveness by being paired with another MO and has the same value-altering and behavior-altering effects as the MO with which it was paired transitive conditioned MO - ACCURATE ANSWER-an environmental variable that as a result of learning history establishes or abolishes the reinforcing effectiveness of another stim and evokes or abates the behavior that has been reinforced by that other stim unpairing - ACCURATE ANSWE...

In a behavior chain, each response serves as a(n)________ ________ for the response that produced it. - ACCURATE ANSWER-conditioned reinforcer Making a sandwich is a ______ ______, with a specific sequence of discrete responses. - ACCURATE ANSWER-behavior chain A task analysis should be _____ according to age, skill level, and prior experience of the organism. - ACCURATE ANSWER-individualized Differential reinforcement effects include greater _____ of similar responses and decrease in u...

applied behavior analysis - ACCURATE ANSWER-analyzing and modifying human behavior duration - ACCURATE ANSWER-how long a behavior last frequency - ACCURATE ANSWER-how many times a behavior happens intensity - ACCURATE ANSWER-physical force of the behavior latency - ACCURATE ANSWER-time from stimulus to the onset of behavior behavior - ACCURATE ANSWER-what a person says or does target behavior - ACCURATE ANSWER-behavior to be modified stimulus - ACCURATE ANSWER-environment ev...

CELERATION - ACCURATE ANSWER-a measure (acceleration or deceleration) of how rates of response change over time (p78) COUNT - ACCURATE ANSWER-a simple tally of the number of occurrences of a behavior (p76) DISCRETE TRIAL - ACCURATE ANSWER-any operant whose response rate is controlled by a given opportunity to emit the response; each discrete response occurs when an opportunity to respond exists (p78) DURATION - ACCURATE ANSWER-the amount of time from the onset to the end point of a resp...

Movement Cycle - ACCURATE ANSWER-Performance standards are written with a frequency range, learning channel and _________ Measurement - ACCURATE ANSWER-The process of assigning a number to an even or physical property Phonemic Awareness - ACCURATE ANSWER-The ability to hear and manipulate sounds in words Frequency Building - ACCURATE ANSWER-The repetition of performance with the goal of improvement Vocabulary Knowledge - ACCURATE ANSWER-Learning as a language based activity is fundam...

A disorder of voluntary motor functions resulting from a lesion to the brain or abnormality of brain growth. - ACCURATE ANSWER-Cerebral Palsy (CP) Teamwork, Effective practices, Adult success, Characteristics, Historical context. - ACCURATE ANSWER-"Big Ideas" in special education (Big Ideas) Differ from the norm (either below or above) to such an extent that they require an individualized program of special education. - ACCURATE ANSWER-Exceptional Children Reduced functioning of or lo...