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JRN430 Midterm answers What are the 4 facets of the rule of law1. Universally applicable 2. Clear, precise & stable 3. Fair & with no undue discretion 4. Timely What is jurisdictionwhere something can be tried geographically What is common law based oncustoms & precedents What is civil law based onRoman & Latin law What is a Writ of Certiorariorder seeking review of a lower court case: granting review What does Per Curiam meandecision sent by the court How...

JRN 430- MSU Quiz 1 and answers Rule of Lawthe framework of a society in which pre-established norms and procedures provide for consistent, neutral decision making Precedent (stare decisis)legal principle that tells cpurts to stand by what has been decided JurisdictionWhere and who they have authority over - Geography -Topical amicus briefA submission to the court from an amicus curiae, or "friend of the court," an interested individual or organization who is not pa...

JRN 430 - Fall 2022 Midterm answers Access to PropertyA main crucial part of reporting. Access to public propertyPolice and other public safety officials may order individuals (such as the press) to stay away from a crime scene or other event if their presence could make it difficult for officials to carry out their duties. Accountability and TransparencyPolicymakers must be held accountable to the public they serve and clearly communicate their objectives, decisions, and meth...

JRN 430 random quiz questions and answers in Near v. Minnesota, the supreme court ruled that-prior restraints pose a serious threat of censorship -laws that punish past actions by banning future publications are a form of prior restraint -prior restraints may be legal when necessary to serve an extremely important government interest a traditional public forum ispublic property that is held in trust for the public to use for assembly and communication the first amendment pr...

JRN 430 Quiz 2 and answers Reporter's Privilege-"journalist's privilege" -the concept that reporters can keep information such as source identity confidential what are the 3 elements that must be met for a reporter to be required to reveal confidential sources? (NPR)- Possession - No alternatives - Relevance contempt of courtgives judges the ability to punish willful disobedience of a court order, misconduct, or interference with the administration of justice ...

JRN 430 Midterm answers What are the three branches of government?Legislative, Executive, Judicial What is common law?judge made law Who is part of the legislative branch?Senate and House of Representatives Who is part of the Executive Branch?President, Vice President, Cabinet What is prior restraint?The prohibition of expression at its source by the government; also called censorship What is Open Marketplace of Ideas?When all ideas are allowed to be expressed, the...

JRN 430 Midterm answers Chapter 1 Rule of LawThe framework of a society in which pre-established norms and procedures provide for consistent, neutral decision making All individuals and private entities are accountable under the law Clear, public, stable, just, applied evenly, & protect fundamental rights PrecedentCase judgement that establishes binding and guiding principles for cases to follow on closely analogues questions of law within the courts jurisdiction Not abso...

JRN 430 Mid-Term answers 5 Elements to prove libel1. Defamation 2. Falsity 3. Identification 4. Harm 5. Publication Actual Maliceknowledge of falsity or reckless disregard for the truth Libel Defenses- Truth - Wire Service - Statute of Limitations - Neutral Reportage - Opinion - Consent - Fair Comment & Criticism - Summary Judgement SLAPP lawsuitsLawsuits whose purpose is to harass critics into silence, often to suppress those critics' First Amendment rights. Libel ...

JRN 430 final exam review answers Unsigned opinion of a court is calledper curiam opinion Courts of appealEstablish precedent Laws are well-tailored when theyAre not vague or overboard Statutes may be enacted by legislaturesAt the state, the federal or local level Among the three branches of government, the executive isCo-equal Of the amendments proposed to the U.S. ConstitutionA few of them have been approved or ratified Stare decisis meansLet the decision sta...

JRN 430 FINAL EXAM and answers Information and News is a ___Commodity Definition of JurisdictionAn area of authority or control; the right to administer justice Two areas of JurisdictionGeographic and Subject Matter (Topical) Definition of Geographical JurisdictionThe area encompassed by physical boundaries prescribed by the state or local law Definition of Subject Matter (Topical) JurisdictionThe different types of subject matter each court deals with Definition...