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TROPICAL MEDICINE LECTURE 20241. HELMINTHIC INFECTION A. NEMATODES (ROUND WORMS) B. CESTODES (TAPE WORMS) C. TREMATODES (FLUKES) 2. PROTOZOAN INFECTIONS 1. MALARIA 2. AMOEBIASIS 3. GIARDIASIS 4. LEISHMANIASIS 5. TRYPANOSOMIASIS 6. TOXOPLASMOSIS 3. BACTERIAL INFECTIONS 1. SHIGELLA 2. ACUTE GASTRONENTERITIS 3. STAPHYLOCOCCAL FOOD POISONING 4. CHOLERA 5. SALMONELLOSISIS a. SALMONELLA GASTROENTERITIS b. ENTERIC (TYPHOID) FEVER 6. BRUCELLOSIS 7. ANTRHAX 8. PLAQUE 9. LEPTOSPIROSI...

INORGANIC PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY 2024 EXAMINATION1. Which one of the following statements is FALSE? A. Hypothyroidism lead to cretinism B. High basal metabolic rate is associated with hyperthyroidism C. Iodine as iodate has expectorant activity D. Iodine as an elemental I2 has no germicidal action. 2. The following are natural sources of Calcium EXCEPT? a) Quick lime b) Celestite c) gypsum d) Limestone 3. From the options below, choose one incorrect match: a) Ca(OH)2 –-------...

RISKY BEHAVIOURS AND LIFESTYLES,2024• WHO recommends a reduction in sodium • intake to reduce blood pressure and risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke and • coronary heart disease in adults (strong recommendation) • WHO recommends a reduction to <2 g/day sodium (5 g/day salt) in adults (strong recommendation • WHO recommends a reduction in sodium intake to control2 blood pressure in children (strong recommendation). • The recommended maximum level of intake of 2 g/day sodium...

Intestinal obstruction,,, guaranteed revised notes [2024• Cause of obstruction: mechanical or functional. • Duration of obstruction: acute or chronic. • Extent of obstruction: partial or complete • Type of obstruction: simple or complex (closed loop and strangulation).

◾ Acute diarrhea: diarrhea lasting less than 14 days ◾ Persistent diarrhea: diarrhea lasting more than 14 days. ◾ Dysentery: diarrhea with visible blood in the stool

Hemolytic disease of the newborn revised 2024 • HDN is a destruction of RBCs of the fetus/neonate by antibodies produced by the mother, with impairment of the bone marrow response.

Introduction to Epidemiology UPDATED [2024] GURANTEED A+ What is Epidemiology? Epidemiology is the study of the determinants, distribution, and frequency of disease (who gets the disease and why) ) ) epidemiologists study sick people ) epidemiologists study healthy people ) to determine the crucial difference between those who get the disease and those who are spared ) ) epidemiologists study exposed people ) epidemiologists study non-exposed people ) to determine the crucial effect of...

LATEST 2024PHARMACOLOGY Anti-inflammatory, Antipyretic & Analgesic agents,LATEST 2024

Two commonly used analgesics fall into categories of their own and are discussed here. Acetaminophen, one of the most commonly used analgesics, as well as antipyretics, is generally well tolerated but noted for its hepatotoxicity when given in doses exceeding daily recommendations. Butalbital combinations are most frequently used to treat headaches. Mechanism of Action for the Drug Class Acetaminophen inhibits brain prostaglandin synthesis, leading to analgesic and antipyretic activity. Buta...

4. A nurse is teaching a client about transdermal patches. Which of the following statements should the nurseidentify as an indication that the client understands? A. "I will clean the site with an alcohol swab before I apply the patch." B. "I will rotate the application sites weekly." C. "I will apply the patch to an area of skin with no hair." D. "I will place the new patch on the site of the old patch."