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BIOD 151 FINAL EXAM 150 PRACTICE QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (2022-2023
six levels of organization of the body --ANS-- chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, 
organ level, organ system level, organism level. 
The necessary life function that protects our internal environment from our external 
environment is provided by what system? --ANS-- Integumentary 
The function of movement is provided by what system? --ANS-- muscular 
The function of responsiveness is provided by what system? --ANS-- Nervous 
The function of digestion is provided by what system? --ANS-...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 21 pages •
six levels of organization of the body --ANS-- chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, 
organ level, organ system level, organism level. 
The necessary life function that protects our internal environment from our external 
environment is provided by what system? --ANS-- Integumentary 
The function of movement is provided by what system? --ANS-- muscular 
The function of responsiveness is provided by what system? --ANS-- Nervous 
The function of digestion is provided by what system? --ANS-...
BIO 182 Test Questions with Correct Answers
Since the brown tree snake is a keystone species in Guam, it must also be a keystone 
species in Australia? True or False - Answer-False 
Native predators of birds in Guam likely decreased in abundance after brown tree 
snakes arrived. True or False - Answer-True 
If birds in Guam usually disperse seeds, brown tree snakes likely had a negative 
indirect effect on plants? True or False - Answer-True 
Since more prey and fewer predators occur in Guam than in Australia, the density of 
brown tr...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 3 pages •
Since the brown tree snake is a keystone species in Guam, it must also be a keystone 
species in Australia? True or False - Answer-False 
Native predators of birds in Guam likely decreased in abundance after brown tree 
snakes arrived. True or False - Answer-True 
If birds in Guam usually disperse seeds, brown tree snakes likely had a negative 
indirect effect on plants? True or False - Answer-True 
Since more prey and fewer predators occur in Guam than in Australia, the density of 
brown tr...
BIO 182 Test 4 Questions with Correct Answers
1) Which of the following contains a copy of the chromosome, along with a small 
amount of dehydrated cytoplasm, within a tough wall? 
A) cell wall 
B) endospore 
C) sec pilus 
D) flagellum 
E) capsule - Answer-B) endospore 
2) Which of the following is a structure that permits conjugation to occur? 
A) flagellum 
B) cell wall 
C) sex pilus 
D) capsule 
E) endospore - Answer-C) sex pilus 
3) Which of the following is composed almost entirely of peptidoglycan? 
A) sex pilus 
B) flagell...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 7 pages •
1) Which of the following contains a copy of the chromosome, along with a small 
amount of dehydrated cytoplasm, within a tough wall? 
A) cell wall 
B) endospore 
C) sec pilus 
D) flagellum 
E) capsule - Answer-B) endospore 
2) Which of the following is a structure that permits conjugation to occur? 
A) flagellum 
B) cell wall 
C) sex pilus 
D) capsule 
E) endospore - Answer-C) sex pilus 
3) Which of the following is composed almost entirely of peptidoglycan? 
A) sex pilus 
B) flagell...
BIO 182 Test 4 Questions with Correct Answers
1) Which of the following contains a copy of the chromosome, along with a small 
amount of dehydrated cytoplasm, within a tough wall? 
A) cell wall 
B) endospore 
C) sec pilus 
D) flagellum 
E) capsule - Answer-B) endospore 
2) Which of the following is a structure that permits conjugation to occur? 
A) flagellum 
B) cell wall 
C) sex pilus 
D) capsule 
E) endospore - Answer-C) sex pilus 
3) Which of the following is composed almost entirely of peptidoglycan? 
A) sex pilus 
B) flagell...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 7 pages •
1) Which of the following contains a copy of the chromosome, along with a small 
amount of dehydrated cytoplasm, within a tough wall? 
A) cell wall 
B) endospore 
C) sec pilus 
D) flagellum 
E) capsule - Answer-B) endospore 
2) Which of the following is a structure that permits conjugation to occur? 
A) flagellum 
B) cell wall 
C) sex pilus 
D) capsule 
E) endospore - Answer-C) sex pilus 
3) Which of the following is composed almost entirely of peptidoglycan? 
A) sex pilus 
B) flagell...
Bio 182 Study Questions and Answers All Correct
Male northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) compete with one another for 
territories along the beach and defend these territories throughout the breeding season. 
The males that win the male-male competitions defend the "best" territories and have 
access to females that stay in that territory of the beach. The females land on the beach 
during mating season, chose which territory of the beach to join, and then 
disproportionately breed with the male that defends that area of ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 4 pages •
Male northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) compete with one another for 
territories along the beach and defend these territories throughout the breeding season. 
The males that win the male-male competitions defend the "best" territories and have 
access to females that stay in that territory of the beach. The females land on the beach 
during mating season, chose which territory of the beach to join, and then 
disproportionately breed with the male that defends that area of ...
BIO 182 Practical Test Questions and Correct Answers
examples of Euglenozoans (clade) - Answer-trypanosoma levisi and euglena 
Examples of Stramenopiles (clade) - Answer-Diatoms, brown algae, water molds 
Examples of Alveolates (clade) - Answer-paramecia, dinoflagellates, plasmodium 
Examples of Rhizarians (clade) - Answer-foraminiferans and radiolarians 
Example of Amoebozoans (clade) - Answer-Amoeba, Physarum, dictyostelium 
Example of rhodophyta (clade) - Answer-red algae 
Example of Chlorophyll and charophyte (clade) - Answer-green algae: chla...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 4 pages •
examples of Euglenozoans (clade) - Answer-trypanosoma levisi and euglena 
Examples of Stramenopiles (clade) - Answer-Diatoms, brown algae, water molds 
Examples of Alveolates (clade) - Answer-paramecia, dinoflagellates, plasmodium 
Examples of Rhizarians (clade) - Answer-foraminiferans and radiolarians 
Example of Amoebozoans (clade) - Answer-Amoeba, Physarum, dictyostelium 
Example of rhodophyta (clade) - Answer-red algae 
Example of Chlorophyll and charophyte (clade) - Answer-green algae: chla...
BIO 182 Final Test Questions with Correct Answers
Which of the following displays Batesian mimicry? 
-Different Heloconid butterfly species from the same area come to resemble each other. 
-A non poisonous king snake resembles a poisonous coral snake. 
-Wasps and yellow jackets (both dangerous) have the same coloring patterns. - 
Answer--A non poisonous king snake resembles a poisonous coral snake. 
Competition between members of the same species 
-Aspecific 
-Intraspecific 
-Interspecific 
-Counterspecific - Answer--Intraspecific 
The open oce...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 15 pages •
Which of the following displays Batesian mimicry? 
-Different Heloconid butterfly species from the same area come to resemble each other. 
-A non poisonous king snake resembles a poisonous coral snake. 
-Wasps and yellow jackets (both dangerous) have the same coloring patterns. - 
Answer--A non poisonous king snake resembles a poisonous coral snake. 
Competition between members of the same species 
-Aspecific 
-Intraspecific 
-Interspecific 
-Counterspecific - Answer--Intraspecific 
The open oce...
Bio 182 Final Exam Questions with Correct Answers
Which of the following would be an example of convergent evolution? 
A. Hummingbird Bill sizes change in the shape to easily fit into flowers 
B. Competition among finches of Galapagos islands causing speciation 
C. Anteaters in Australia and anteaters and South America both developing long narrow 
skulls 
D. Maple trees migrating northward after glaciers started to recede in North America - 
Answer-C. Anteaters in Australia and anteaters and South America both developing 
long narrow skulls ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 23 pages •
Which of the following would be an example of convergent evolution? 
A. Hummingbird Bill sizes change in the shape to easily fit into flowers 
B. Competition among finches of Galapagos islands causing speciation 
C. Anteaters in Australia and anteaters and South America both developing long narrow 
skulls 
D. Maple trees migrating northward after glaciers started to recede in North America - 
Answer-C. Anteaters in Australia and anteaters and South America both developing 
long narrow skulls ...
BIO 182 Exam Questions with Correct Answers
The similarity of bone structure in the forelimbs of many vertebrates is an example of 
A) analogy 
B) homology 
C) digitality 
D) convergence - Answer-B) homology 
Which of the following provides evidence that modern species have evolved from prior 
species? 
A) the fossil record 
B) the anatomical record 
C) the molecular record 
D) All of the above - Answer-D) All of the above 
An example of convergent evolution is: 
A) Australian marsupials and placental mammals 
B) The flippers in fish...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 51 pages •
The similarity of bone structure in the forelimbs of many vertebrates is an example of 
A) analogy 
B) homology 
C) digitality 
D) convergence - Answer-B) homology 
Which of the following provides evidence that modern species have evolved from prior 
species? 
A) the fossil record 
B) the anatomical record 
C) the molecular record 
D) All of the above - Answer-D) All of the above 
An example of convergent evolution is: 
A) Australian marsupials and placental mammals 
B) The flippers in fish...
BIO 182 Exam 2 Questions with Correct Answers
In a simple Mendelian monohybrid cross, true-breeding tall plants are crossed with short 
plants, and the F1 plants, which are all tall, are allowed to self-pollinate. What fraction of 
the F2 generation are both tall and heterozygous? 
a. 1⁄8 
b. 1⁄4 
c. 1⁄3 
d. 2⁄3 
e. 1⁄2 - Answer-e. 1⁄2 
The phenotype of an individual 
a. depends at least in part on the genotype. 
b. is either homozygous or heterozygous. 
c. determines the genotype. 
d. is the genetic constitution of the organis...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 14 pages •
In a simple Mendelian monohybrid cross, true-breeding tall plants are crossed with short 
plants, and the F1 plants, which are all tall, are allowed to self-pollinate. What fraction of 
the F2 generation are both tall and heterozygous? 
a. 1⁄8 
b. 1⁄4 
c. 1⁄3 
d. 2⁄3 
e. 1⁄2 - Answer-e. 1⁄2 
The phenotype of an individual 
a. depends at least in part on the genotype. 
b. is either homozygous or heterozygous. 
c. determines the genotype. 
d. is the genetic constitution of the organis...