All syntax errors applicable for grade 11 English. These include concord, split infinitives, misrelated participles…The document contains definitions and examples of each error and shows the incorrect solution as well as the correct solution to each problem
1. Concord Error
Subject must agree with verb
Singular verb=singular subject e.g. Ladies have good manners
2. Incorrect use of pronouns
Reflexive pronouns (ending in -self e.g. myself) become me, him..
e.g. ✘John went to the beach with Nick and myself
✓ John went to the beach with Nick and me
Subject pronouns (I, you, he, she, we)
Object pronouns (me, you, him, her)
e.g. ✘ Us girls are going swimming
✓ We girls are going swimming
3. Misrelated Participle
Verbs must be attached to subject to avoid any ambiguity
e.g. ✘ Climbing to the top of the building
✓ He climbs to the top of the building
4. Split infinitive
Infinitive= verb with NO number, tense or subject
e.g. ✘ John wants to quickly write a letter
✓ John wants to write a letter quickly
5. Inconsistent tenses
Tense must be consistent throughout writing
6. Incorrect use of degrees of comparison
Two or more things being compared= MOST
Two things being compared = MORE
7. Redundancy / Tautology
Unnecessary repetition of information
✘ I reversed backwards
✓ I reversed
8. Circumlocution / Verbosity
Unnecessary complicated language
✘Kindly enter the abode of learning
✓ Enter the classroom
9. Spoonerism
Letters or words are swapped
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