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Pharmacology 101: Chapter 9- Antibacterial Drugs That Interfere With DNA-RNA Synthesis. Review Questions and answers with feedback rationale. rated 100% pass rate.R281,02
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Pharmacology 101: Chapter 9- Antibacterial Drugs That Interfere With DNA-RNA Synthesis. Review Questions and answers with feedback rationale. rated 100% pass rate.
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Course
Nursing
Institution
Nursing
1. After teaching a group of nursing students about fluoroquinolones, the instructor
determines that the teaching was successful when they identify which of the following
as an example? Select all that apply.
A) Levofloxacin (Levaquin)
B) Amoxicillin (Amoxil)
C) Cephalexin (Keflex)
D) Spect...
after teaching a group of nursing students about fluoroquinolones
the instructor determines that the teaching was successful when they identify which of the following as an example select all that
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Pharmacology 101: Chapter 9- Antibacterial Drugs That Interfere With DNA-RNA
Synthesis. Review Questions and answers with feedback rationale. rated 100% pass
rate.
1. After teaching a group of nursing students about fluoroquinolones, the instructor
determines that the teaching was successful when they identify which of the following
as an example? Select all that apply.
A) Levofloxacin (Levaquin)
B) Amoxicillin (Amoxil)
C) Cephalexin (Keflex)
D) Spectinomycin (Trobicin)
E) Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
Ans: A, E
Feedback:
The fluoroquinolone drugs include ciprofloxacin (Cipro), gemifloxacin (Factive),
levofloxacin (Levaquin), moxifloxacin (Avelox), norfloxacin (Noroxin), and ofloxacin
(Floxin). Amoxicillin is an aminopenicillin. Spectinomycin is chemically related to but
different from aminoglycosides.
2. A nursing student is engaged in researching information about fluoroquinolones. When
reviewing the information, the student would most likely find that this class of drugs is
effective in treating which type of infection? Select all that apply.
A) Viral infections
B) Gram-positive infections
C) Fungal infections
D) Gram-negative infections
E) Parasitic infections
Ans: B, D
Feedback:
Fluoroquinolones are effective in treating infections caused by gram-positive and gram-
negative microorganisms.
3. The nurse is reviewing the medical records of several clients with infection. The nurse
would anticipate the prescriber ordering a fluoroquinolone for a client with which of the
following? Select all that apply.
A) Urinary tract infections
B) Sexually transmitted infections
C) Upper respiratory tract infections
D) Bone and joint infections
Page 1
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, E) Skin infections
Ans: A, B, D, E
Feedback:
Fluoroquinolones are primarily used to treat lower respiratory tract infections, bone and
joint infections, urinary tract infections, skin infections, sexually transmitted infections,
and some infections of the eye and ear.
4. A client is being given a prescription for ciprofloxacin (Cipro) to treat a urinary tract
infection. The nurse should teach the client about which of the following common
adverse reactions? Select all that apply.
A) Constipation
B) Nausea
C) Headache
D) Dizziness
E) Dry mouth
Ans: B, C, D
Feedback:
Common adverse reactions to fluoroquinolones include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
headache, abdominal pain or discomfort, dizziness, and photosensitivity. Constipation
and dry mouth are not associated with fluoroquinolone therapy.
5. Fluoroquinolones should be used with caution in which of the following clients? Select
all that apply.
A) Clients with diabetes
B) Clients with hypertension
C) Clients receiving dialysis
D) Clients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD)
E) Clients with epilepsy
Ans: A, C, E
Feedback:
Fluoroquinolones should be used with caution in clients with diabetes, renal
impairment, or history of seizures; older clients; and clients on dialysis.
Page 2
This study source was downloaded by 100000773243632 from CourseHero.com on 02-18-2022 11:15:35 GMT -06:00
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