ANCC PMHNP Certification Exam 2 Review Questions (Latest ) Latest Questions With Complete Grade A Answers

ANCC PMHNP Certification Exam 2 Review Questions (Latest ) Latest Questions With Complete Grade A Answers 1. The purpose of the American Nurses Association's Psychiatric-MentalHealth Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice is to a. Define the role and actions for the NP b. Establish the legal authority for the prescription of psychotropic medications c. Define the legal statutes of the role of the PMHNP d. Define the differences between the physician role and the NP role Answer: A. TheANAs Psych-Mental Health Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice defines therole and actions of the nurse practitioner. 2. Primary prevention care practices are an essential aspect of the PMHNP role. Which of the following is the best example of a primary prevention care strategy for community behavioral health? a. Aftercare program for chronically mentally ill clients recently discharged from thehospital b. Court-ordered counseling for abusive parents c. 24-hour crisis hotlines d. Parenting skills classes for pregnant adolescents Answer: D. Information reduces incidence of disease. 3. The trend in legal rulings on cases involving mental illness over the past 25years has been to a. Encourage juries to find defendants not guilty by reason of insanity b. Protect the person's freedoms or rights when he or she is committed to amental hospital c. Place increasing trust in mental health professionals to make good andethical decisions d. Decrease the "red tape" associated with commitments so that commitments are faster and easier Answer: B.Identifies the trend of ensuring the protection of individualcivil liberties for psychiatric clients. 4. Mr. Smithers, an involuntarily hospitalized patient experiencing psychotic symptoms,refusesto take any of his ordered medication because he believes"Jesus Christ told me I am the prophet and must fast for a year."Your actionsshould be based on your knowledge of which of the following? a. Psychiatric clients cannot refuse treatment b. Psychiatric clients do not always know what is good for them c. Psychiatric clients can refuse treatment d. Psychiatric clients cannot be trusted to make good healthcare decisionsand, therefore, the nurse's best clinical judgment should guide actions Answer: C. As with any client, psychiatric clients can refuse treatment unless a legal process resulting in involuntary commitment or mandatory court order for treatment has beenobtained.