passmatetutorials@gmail.com MNG4804 ASS 1 2024
0612521185/0717513144/0680538213
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Contents
QUESTION 1 .......................................................................................................................................... 4
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 4
Strategies for Recovery in International Trade ................................................................................... 4
Diversification of Supply Chains ..................................................................................................... 4
Digital Transformation .................................................................................................................... 4
Health and Safety Standards ......................................................................................................... 4
Trade Facilitation ............................................................................................................................ 4
WTO’s Trade Strategies...................................................................................................................... 5
Market Opening .............................................................................................................................. 5
Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA) ............................................................................................... 5
Support for Developing Countries .................................................................................................. 5
Focus on Improving Employment ....................................................................................................... 5
Skill Development ........................................................................................................................... 5
SMEs Engagement......................................................................................................................... 5
Boosting the African Economy ............................................................................................................ 6
Aid for Trade ................................................................................................................................... 6
E-commerce and Digital Trade ....................................................................................................... 6
Multilateral Trade Negotiations ....................................................................................................... 6
Conclusion .......................................................................................................................................... 6
QUESTION 2 .......................................................................................................................................... 6
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 7
Geopolitical factors ......................................................................................................................... 7
Natural disasters............................................................................................................................. 7
Labor and human rights issues ...................................................................................................... 7
Cybersecurity threats...................................................................................................................... 7
Climate change............................................................................................................................... 7
Technological Advancements ......................................................................................................... 7
Trade Liberalization ........................................................................................................................ 8
Globalization of Markets ................................................................................................................. 8
Key drivers of globalization ................................................................................................................. 8
Economic Factors ........................................................................................................................... 8
Technological Factors ..................................................................................................................... 8
Political Factors .............................................................................................................................. 9
Trade liberalization ......................................................................................................................... 9
Globalization of production ............................................................................................................. 9
Cultural exchange and consumer demand .................................................................................. 10
Conclusion ........................................................................................................................................ 10
, passmatetutorials@gmail.com MNG4804 ASS 1 2024
0612521185/0717513144/0680538213
QUESTION 3 ........................................................................................................................................ 10
The Double-Edged Sword: Culture's Impact on Multinationals in Africa .......................................... 10
Culture as a Competitive Advantage ................................................................................................ 11
Rich Market Knowledge ............................................................................................................... 11
Enhanced Innovation .................................................................................................................... 11
Stronger Relationships ................................................................................................................. 11
Culture as a Source of Problems: ..................................................................................................... 11
Communication Challenges ......................................................................................................... 11
Management Clashes .................................................................................................................. 11
Ethical Dilemmas .......................................................................................................................... 11
Addressing Cultural Impact:.............................................................................................................. 11
Localization ................................................................................................................................... 12
Building Diverse Teams ................................................................................................................ 12
Community Engagement .............................................................................................................. 12
The Rise of Intra-African Business ................................................................................................... 12
The Role of Technology ................................................................................................................ 12
The Importance of Storytelling ..................................................................................................... 12
The Evolving Landscape .............................................................................................................. 12
Conclusion ........................................................................................................................................ 13
QUESTION 4 ........................................................................................................................................ 13
Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 13
Key strategies ................................................................................................................................... 14
Market Opportunity ....................................................................................................................... 14
Supply Chain Logistics ................................................................................................................. 14
International Law Compliance ...................................................................................................... 14
Strategic Partnerships (BRICS) .................................................................................................... 15
Local Resources ........................................................................................................................... 15
Diversification of Trade Partners .................................................................................................. 15
Economies of Scale ...................................................................................................................... 15
Enhanced Regional Integration .................................................................................................... 15
Technology Transfer and Skills Development .............................................................................. 16
Attracting Foreign Investment ...................................................................................................... 16
Conclusion ........................................................................................................................................ 16
References ............................................................................................................................................ 17