Medical-Surgical RN A Prophecy Relias exam with correct answers 2024
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Course
Nurg
Institution
Nurg
1.2 milligrams is equal to how many micrograms? - answer-1200 mcg
Your post-op patient has a Jackson-Pratt (JP) drain in place. How do you ensure effective drain function? - answer-Compress the drain, then plug the bulb to establish suction
Your male patient complains of discomfort while infl...
Medical-Surgical RN A Prophecy Relias
exam with correct answers 2024
1.2 milligrams is equal to how many micrograms? - answer-1200 mcg
Your post-op patient has a Jackson-Pratt (JP) drain in place. How do you ensure
effective drain function? - answer-Compress the drain, then plug the bulb to establish
suction
Your male patient complains of discomfort while inflating the balloon during insertion
of an indwelling urinary catheter. What would be the MOST appropriate action? -
answer-Deflate the balloon, advance the catheter further, then reinflate the balloon
Your patient has symptomatic anemia but is refusing a blood transfusion for religious
reason. What is an appropriate response? - answer-Respect his wishes and notify
the provider
Your patient is admitted with diverticulitis. What type of diet do you expect to be
ordered for the patient? - answer-broth, jello, soft fruit no skin,
You were hired to work the medical unit and when you arrive at work the charge
nurse has assigned you to the post-surgical unit since they are understaffed. Which
is the MOST appropriate action? - answer-Report to the post-surgical unit.
What is a proton pump inhibitor, such as pantoprazole (Protonix) used for? - answer-
Acid Reduction
Which adaptive equipment would be MOST appropriate to use for a severely
contracted patient who is unable to bear weight when transferring from the bed to the
chair? - answer-Patient lift (e.g., Hoyer)
Which tool should you use to assess pain in you 80-year-old patient with severe
dementia? - answer-PAINAD scale
Your patient is admitted from the ED with failure to thrive and advanced dementia.
You note he is extremely underweight, appears unbathed for some time, and has a
stage 4 pressure injury to his coccyx. You were told in report that he lives at home
with family members. What should you do? - answer-Notify the charge nurse and
social worker of your concerns.
Your 85-year-old patient with atrial fibrillation fell at home 3 days ago. You notice she
has been having several episodes of acute confusion since being admitted to your
unit. What is the MOST important order you should anticipate from the provider? -
answer-Stat CT of head
, Medical-Surgical RN A Prophecy Relias
exam with correct answers 2024
Your patient has a temp of 102.3 F, HR 122, and has had 15 mL of urine from the
indwelling urinary catheter in the last 2 hours. What is your patient MOST likely
experiencing. - answer-Sepsis
What type of personal protective equipment (PPE) is applied prior to entering a room
for a patient with C. diff? - answer-Gown and gloves
Your patient continues to pull at their IV site located in their left forearm despite
verbal reminders and increased observation. The nursing assistant recommends
using soft mitt restraints on the patient. What is your recommendation? - answer-
Request an order for soft mitts as they are the least restrictive
Your patient was admitted for a hypertensive crisis and has a history of HTN,
Parkinson's disease, depression, and alcohol use. On his second hospitalized day,
you notice he is more anxious and restless than his baseline. What would be your
FIRST nursing intervention? - answer-Ask the patient when his last drink of alcohol
was.
What is the BEST indication of an acute neurological problem? - answer-Change in
level of consciousness
While in a supine position your patient states, "I'm tired and cannot catch my breath."
Physical assessment reveals jugular vein distention and a third heart sound (S3).
These symptoms are indicative of what condition? - answer-Heart failure
Your new admission presents with a cough, unintentional weight loss, frequent night
sweats, and bloody sputum. What type of isolation precautions should you initiate, if
any? - answer-Airborne precautions
Patients with diabetes are at high risk for complications from damage to what body
areas? - answer-Nerve and kidney damage
If your patient with a known history of diabetes is displaying symptoms of
diaphoresis, cool skin, lethargy, and shakiness. What is your first action? - answer-
Check the patient's blood glucose level.
Your patient tells you, "I hope I don't die, but if I do I don't want to be brought back.?
You notice on her chart and wrist band that she is a full code. What would be the
MOST appropriate action? - answer-Discuss code status with the patient and follow
up with provider to ensure the medical record reflects her wishes.
Your coworker posted photos on social media from a birthday party they had for her
in the unit breakroom. What should be your NEXT course of action? - answer-No
action is necessary because no PHI was displayed.
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