ADMIN
[COMPANY NAME]
, Identify and discuss, in your own words, how colonialism on
French subjects happened in the 19th century within the specific
examples covered in your study guide.
In the 19th century, French colonialism primarily focused on
expanding French influence and control over territories in Africa
and Asia. This expansion was driven by a combination of
economic, political, and cultural motivations. Here are some
specific examples of how colonialism affected French subjects
during this period:
Algeria
Algeria was one of the earliest and most significant French
colonies in the 19th century. The French invasion began in 1830,
and by 1847, most of the country was under French control. The
colonization process involved several key elements:
1. Military Conquest and Resistance: The French military
faced significant resistance from local leaders like Emir
Abdelkader. However, through brutal military campaigns,
they managed to suppress uprisings and establish control.
2. Settlement and Land Expropriation: French settlers,
known as colons or pieds-noirs, were encouraged to move
to Algeria. Large tracts of land were expropriated from
local populations and given to European settlers, disrupting
traditional agricultural practices and displacing many
Algerians.