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NAPLEX Lab Values & Drug Monitoring Exam Questions with complete solutions 2024( A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED). R208,05   Add to cart
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NAPLEX Lab Values & Drug Monitoring Exam Questions with complete solutions 2024( A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED).
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NAPLEX Lab Values & Drug Monitoring Exam Questions with complete solutions 2024( A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED).

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  • September 21, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • bmp basic metabolic panel
  • naplex lab values drug monitoring
  • cmp comprehensive metabolic panel bmp plus al
  • myelosuppression bone marrow suppression decrease
  • agranulocytosis causes decrease in gr

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  • NAPLEX Lab Values & Drug Monitoring
  • NAPLEX Lab Values & Drug Monitoring

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NAPLEX Lab Values & Drug Monitoring
BMP
Basic metabolic panel

- Measures electrolytes, glucose, acid/base (HCO3), and renal function




CMP
Comprehensive metabolic panel

- BMP, plus albumin, AST/ALT, bilirubin, total protein (to assess liver function)




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Blood cell count stick diagram


Electrolyte stick diagram


Leukocytosis, leukopenia
High, low WBC


Thrombocytosis, thrombocytopenia
High, low PLT

,Polycythemia, anemia
High, low RBC


myelosuppression
Bone marrow suppression (decrease WBC, RBC, PLT)


agranulocytosis
- causes?
Decrease in granulocytes (WBC with granules in cytoplasm; decrease neutrophils, basophils,
eosinophils)
- Drugs: clozapine, propylthiouracil, methimazole, procainamide, carbamazepine, isoniazid,
Bactrim


Total calcium reference range
- Correction?
- Causes for elevation? depression?
8.5-10.5 mg/dL

- Correct if low albumin (corrected Ca = Ca + 0.8(4-albumin)

- High due to thiazide diuretics, vitamin D or Ca supplements

- Low due to long term heparin, loop diuretics, bisphosphonates, cinacalcet




Magnesium reference range
- Causes for elevation? depression?
1.3-2.1 mEq/L

- High due to Mg-containing antacids, laxatives

- Low due to PPIs, diureitcs




Phosphate reference range
- Causes for increase? Decrease?
2.3-4.7 mg/dL

, - High due to renal failure

- Low due to phosphate binders, oral calcium intake




Potassium reference range
- Causes for increase, decrease?
3.5-5.0 mEq/L

- Increase: ACEi, ARBs, ARA, aliskiren, canagliflozin, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, Bactrim,
drospirenone OC, K supplements

- Decrease: beta-2 agonists, diuretics, insulin




Sodium reference range
- Causes for increase, decrease?
135-145 mEq/L

- Increase: hypertonic saline

- Decrease: carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, SSRI, diuretics




Bicarbonate (HCO3) reference range (venous, arterial)
- Causes for increase, decrease?
Venous: 24-30, arterial: 22-26

- Increase: loop diuretics, steroids

- Decrease: topiramate, zonisamide, salicylate overdose




Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) reference range
- Causes for increase
7-20 mg/dL
- Increase: renal impairment, dehydration (BUN:SCr >20)

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