ECS2606
EXAM PACK
2023
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
EMAIL: musyokah11@gmail.com
,ECS2606
EXAM
PACK 2023
LATEST QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
For queries or any assignment help
Email: musyokah11@gmail.com
, ECS2606/201/1/2021
1. SOLUTIONS TO ASSIGNMENT 01
Question 1
Explain and diagrammatically illustrate the impact that the Covid-19 -pandemic induced restrictions on
economic activities imposed in many countries across the world in 2020 had on the materials balance
principle [15]
Introduction
Begin with an appropriate introduction.
Discussion
This Question was intended to test your skill of applying economic theory to the real world. The theory
part of the Question is found in Chapter 2 of the prescribed textbook and the relevant diagram is Figure
2.1. Below is a summary of the points you could have discussed, they are summarized in bullet points,
but please note that your answers must always be in discussion format.
Producer production and consumer consumption activities result to the production of residuals to
nature.
The potential spread of COVID-19 propelled the government to implement a National Lockdown
which restricts economic activities.
With the decrease in economic activities (producer activities) due to the National activities, the
flow of residuals into nature was slowed.
Some workers have been laid off from work which has resulted to a loss of income. The loss of
income lead to low consumption levels which reduces the flow of residuals to nature.
3
, Conclusion
Write an appropriate conclusion
Question 2
Read the statement below and answer the questions that follow:
Suppose a project with a 6% discount rate yields R5000 for the next three years. Annual operating costs
amount to R1000 for each year, and the one-time initial investment cost is R8000.
This is an application question based on Chapter 6 of the prescribed textbook. There was no need for an
introduction or conclusion since the question only required you to use the formula to perform some
calculations. Many of you got the question right as you were able to use internet sources-in addition to
the textbook and the formula that was provided on MyUnisa- to find the relevant formula.
a) Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of this project. [10]
Formula:
Where is the initial investment cost, r is the discount rate, is the benefit stream that begins
at Year 1 , and is the project’s lifetime.
b) Calculate the benefit-cost ratio for the project. [3]
A benefit-cost ratio is used to determine the feasibility of a project during any given year or over a
time span. It can be calculated by taking either (i) the PV of future benefits over the PV of costs
including investment and annual operating costs, or (ii) the PV of future net benefits over the one-
time investment costs (Nas, 1996: 122-123).
Benefit/cost ratio
B/C = PV of NB / I O
B / C = R10 692 / R8000
= 1.3365
4
Los beneficios de comprar resúmenes en Stuvia estan en línea:
Garantiza la calidad de los comentarios
Compradores de Stuvia evaluaron más de 700.000 resúmenes. Así estas seguro que compras los mejores documentos!
Compra fácil y rápido
Puedes pagar rápidamente y en una vez con iDeal, tarjeta de crédito o con tu crédito de Stuvia. Sin tener que hacerte miembro.
Enfócate en lo más importante
Tus compañeros escriben los resúmenes. Por eso tienes la seguridad que tienes un resumen actual y confiable.
Así llegas a la conclusión rapidamente!
Preguntas frecuentes
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
100% de satisfacción garantizada: ¿Cómo funciona?
Nuestra garantía de satisfacción le asegura que siempre encontrará un documento de estudio a tu medida. Tu rellenas un formulario y nuestro equipo de atención al cliente se encarga del resto.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller mulah11. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for 2,68 €. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.