Alle paradigma's voor het vak Ethics in Care and Education (colleges Sanne te Meerman) schematisch weergegeven
Per paradigma alle onderwerpen, ook de kenmerken, kritiek etc..
Engels
[Mostrar más]
Última actualización de este documento: 11 meses hace
Utilitarianism Deontology Virtue ethics Ethics of care
One sentence Making decisions to Emphasizes specific Cultivating virtuous Prioritizes empathy,
maximize overall moral rules and character traits in compassion, and the
happiness or utility for principles, regardless individuals and making quality of relationships
the greatest number of of the consequences to moral decisions based on in making moral
people determine the these virtues judgments and
(consequences!) rightness of an actions decisions
Important people Bentham Kant Aristoteles Virginia Held
John Stuart Mill
Features 3 fundamental beliefs: a. categorical a. non-formulaic a) interdependence
- Equal treatment imperative b. Focus on virtues b) value of emotions
- Pleasure as intrinsic b. the maxim of an c. golden mean c) in opposition to
goal action d. Phronesis universal rules
- Morality based on c. autonomy (vs. e. Teleological Morality d) reconceptualizes
principles Heteronomy) (Eudaemonia) traditional notions
d. self-regarding duties f. That/Why/How/Pleasure about public and
Theory of both the e. duties to others g. We can (must) enjoy private
good and the right f. perfect duties virtue e) Locates liberal
g. imperfect duties individualistic values as
h. The Good Will problematically central
to many ethical
considerations.
Challenges a) narrowness a) overdemanding a) to much focus pleasure a) essentialism
objection b) what is the action b) dependent external b) too relativistic
b) agency objection c) what is de maxim factors (Tribalism)
c) evil pleasure d) is it clear that it can c) to little guidance, too
objection be an universal law vague
d) quality objection e) is the categorical d) situatedness
e) irrelevance objection imperative sufficient e) doesn’t appreciate
f) over-demandingness f) is the categorical ceremony
objection imperative necessary f) problematic about
g) counterintuitive gender and minority
implications
h) problem of
contingency
Los beneficios de comprar resúmenes en Stuvia estan en línea:
Garantiza la calidad de los comentarios
Compradores de Stuvia evaluaron más de 700.000 resúmenes. Así estas seguro que compras los mejores documentos!
Compra fácil y rápido
Puedes pagar rápidamente y en una vez con iDeal, tarjeta de crédito o con tu crédito de Stuvia. Sin tener que hacerte miembro.
Enfócate en lo más importante
Tus compañeros escriben los resúmenes. Por eso tienes la seguridad que tienes un resumen actual y confiable.
Así llegas a la conclusión rapidamente!
Preguntas frecuentes
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
100% de satisfacción garantizada: ¿Cómo funciona?
Nuestra garantía de satisfacción le asegura que siempre encontrará un documento de estudio a tu medida. Tu rellenas un formulario y nuestro equipo de atención al cliente se encarga del resto.
Who am I buying this summary from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Christinaortho. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy this summary for 5,89 €. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
