The Grade 10 Tourism Notes Set is the perfect study aid for students preparing for the DBE/IEB exam. This comprehensive notebook contains colorful images and illustrations, especially for map work, which are in line with the current ATPS. Designed to help students understand and retain important in...
, Tourism sectors
[TOURISM → study of activities, services and industries that are part of a
travel experience > movement of people to a tourism destination, mode of
arriving there (transport) + facilities & attractions & return]
transport accommodation Travel Attraction
sector sector arrangements sector
& support
services
Tourism system [hospitality]
Incoming tourists = traveling into one country from another country.
Outgoing tourists = traveling from their home country to visit another country
TYPES OF DESTINATIONS : TOURISM CONCEPTS
DOMESTIC TOURISM REGIONAL TOURISM INTERNATIONAL TOURISM
P people traveling within P people traveling within a O people traveling outside
their own country specific geographic area their home country and
P Southern African crossing an international
Development Community border with customs
(SADC) control (passport
control)
,Reasons for travel [needs, preferences + expectations]
O business + professional reasons
O relaxation
O visits to friends & family (relatives) (VFR)
O bridge (Gap) year tourists
O basic needs (oxygen, food, drinks, housing, heat, sleep, protection, safety, law and
order, restrictions, family, affection, relationships and work) satisfied = higher level
needs and desires satisfied → achievements, status, reputation, personal growth and
realization [Maslow’s hierarchy]
O Tourism = meeting higher-level needs and desires
Types of tourists
[TOURIST → travel for more than a day but shorter than a year away
from home]
[Pleasure traveler (Day) = arrive and depart from a destination on the same day]
Business/professional reasons
BUSINESS TOURISTS EDUCATIONAL TOURISTS
O Business + world of work O Travel to visit
O MESE : meetings, exhibitions educational institutions in
& special events other towns/countries >
O Needs: Major Cities & study for qualification
Conference Centers (or improve)
O Attending workshops to
learn new skills/improve current
O "Study abroad”
, INCENTIVE TOURISTS HEALTH/MEDICAL TOURISTS
O Rewarded for hard work / achieving O Travel for visiting health spa, require
goals through paid holiday (employer) special medical treatment/undergo
O Motivates to work harder + improves procedures (cheaper in another
working relationships & builds team country/healthier climate)
spirit
Travel for pleasure / vacation
ADVENTURE TOURISTS CULTURAL TOURISTS
O unusual + exciting O experience different
activities/experiences cultures
O "Dangerous activities" O San rock art,
festivals (National
Arts Festival,
Grahamstown)
O World Heritage Sites
ECOTOURISTS RECREATIONAL TOURISTS
O Experience natural O Rest + relax & break
environment + different from normal routine
cultures
O SUSTAINABLE USE OF
RESOURCES!!
RELIGIOUS TOURISTS SHOPPING TOURISTS
O See + experience places of religious O Shopping malls, factory stores, craft
interest markets, festivals etc.
O E.g. Easter weekend > Christian
pilgrimage : Zion City Moria, Limpopo
TOURIST WITH SPECIAL INTERESTS SPORTS & LEISURE TOURIST
[SIT : Special Interest Tourist] O FIFA
O Special interests : O Rugby World Cup
birdwatching, wine + food, O Surfing
photography etc. O Swimming
O Cricket etc.
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