CO2402 Advanced Programming with C++ Lecture 10 Notes
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Advanced Programming with C++ (CO2402)
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University Of Central Lancashire Preston (UClan)
This document provides detailed notes from Lecture 10 of the CO2402 course on Advanced Programming with C++. The lecture focuses on linked lists, an essential data structure in computer science. It covers the fundamental concepts and implementations of singly and doubly linked lists, explaining how...
University of Central Lancashire Preston (UClan)
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Advanced Programming with C++ (CO2402)
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CO2402: Advanced Programming
with C++ Lecture 10
Introduction to Linked Lists
1. Overview
o A linked list is a data structure consisting of a sequence of
elements, each containing a reference (link) to the next
element in the sequence. This structure allows efficient
insertion and removal of elements.
Consider a system to record student marks where each student
has a varying number of modules. A linked list can dynamically
manage the memory required for storing module data.
2. Types of Linked Lists
o Singly Linked List: Each element points to the next one,
forming a unidirectional chain.
o Doubly Linked List: Each element has pointers to both the
next and previous elements.
o Other Variants: Queue, dequeue, etc.
Why Program Your Own Linked List?
Understanding the underlying data structure helps in grasping more
complex structures like trees and graphs. Implementing a linked list
also helps in appreciating the importance of memory management
and pointer operations.
, The Element Class
1. Class Definition
o The CElement class represents an element in the linked list. It
contains data and a pointer to the next element.
Example:
2. Methods
o Constructor: Initializes the element with data.
o getData(): Returns the data stored in the element.
o getNext(): Returns the pointer to the next element.
o setNext(): Sets the pointer to the next element.
Example:
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