Psychology final exam| 56 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

What is the medical model correct answer: This model proposes that it is useful to think of abnormal behavior as a disease. Diagnosis correct answer: involves distinguishing one illness from another. Etiology correct answer: Refers to the apparent causation and developmental history of an illness. Prognosis correct answer: A forecast about the probable course of an illness. Deviance correct answer: people are often said to have a disorder because their behavior deviates from what their society considers acceptable. Maladaptive behavior correct answer: People are judged to have a psychological disorder because their everyday adaptive behavior is impaired. Personal distress correct answer: The diagnosis of a psychological disorder is based on an individual's report of great personal distress. Anxiety disorders correct answer: A class of disorders marked by feelings of excessive apprehension and anxiety. Generalized anxiety disorder. correct answer: Marked by a chronic, high level of anxiety that is not tied to any specific threat. Phobic disorder correct answer: marked by a persistent and irrational fear of an object or situation that presents no realistic danger. Panic disorder correct answer: Characterized by recurrent attacks of overwhelming anxiety that usually occur suddenly and unexpectedly. Obsessive compulsive disorder correct answer: marked by persistent, uncontrollable intrusions of unwanted thoughts and urges to engage in senseless rituals. Post traumatic stress disorder correct answer: involves enduring psychological disturbance attributed to the experience of a major traumatic event. Concordance rate correct answer: indicates the percentage of twin pairs or other pairs of relatives that exhibit the same disorder. dissociative disorders correct answer: A class of disorders in which people lose contact with portions of their consciousness or memory, res