SBIRT Quiz with complete solution 2023Brief intervention steps
1. raise the subject
2. provide feedback
3. offer advice
4. enhance motivation
5. negotiate a plan
Raise the subject
Engage the patient by asking permission to talk about their substance abuse and assess risks
Ex. Would...
raise the subject engage the patient by asking per
provide feedback point out the patients substance
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SBIRT Quiz with complete solution 2023
Brief intervention steps - correct answer 1. raise the subject
2. provide feedback
3. offer advice
4. enhance motivation
5. negotiate a plan
Raise the subject - correct answer Engage the patient by asking permission to talk about their substance abuse and assess risks
Ex. Would you mind taking a few minutes to talk about your screening?
Provide feedback - correct answer -Point out the patients substance misuse and how it puts them at risk for health problems - explore connections b/w health problems and substance abuse
Offer advice - correct answer - reinforces patient autonomy but encourages thinking about change
-ex: I would like you to consider cutting down on your alcohol use
Enhance motivation - correct answer - 1. ask about the pros and cons of use
- ex: tell what you like about your drinking now what's not so good about your drinking -2. ask the patient to rate their readiness to change on a scale of 1-10
- ex: we've been talking about the risk and pros and cons of drinking. On a scale of 1-
10, how ready are you to make a change?
Negotiate a plan - correct answer - summarize the discussion
- even if patient doesn't want to address subject, reinforce positive action
-ex: we are talking about your health. this is your decision
Readiness Ruler - correct answer - help patients think about change in a concrete and
specific way
- encourage the patient to talk about reasons for change
- ask patient why they didn't rate their readiness lower elicits talk about reasons to change
Decisional balance - correct answer - patient considers the pros and cons of their current behavior and the pros and cons of changing their behavior
- asking about pros and cons can foster internal motivation
Generate a commitment - correct answer - this should follow after patient begins to talk about change
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