3P Exam Questions with Complete Solutions Rated A+

Diabetic skin manifestations are called? acanthosis nigricans Why do we give prostaglandins in HF, for kids? To keep the patent ductus arteriosus open until surgery What are nontender small erythematous lesions (macular, papular, or nodular) on the palms associated with infective endocarditis? Janeway Lesions What is Desferal used for? Beta Thalassemia (drug that chronically-transfused pts use to remove excess Iron from their bodies. Iron overload is therefore the leading cause of death amongst Thalassemia pts in industrialized nations) What ABX is NOT safe to take with Coumadin? Fluoroquinolones What ABX is safe to take with Coumadin? Amoxicillin What is the treatment schedule for enterobiasis (pinworms)? Tx WHOLE family. Give ONCE and then again in 2 weeks What is a risk for testicular cancer? Cryptorchidism (testes fail to descend into scrotum) What is a sign that a teenager may be bipolar? sleeping LESS than 8 hours (4-8H/noc) What is a tendon? muscle to bone What is a ligament? bone to bone In Asthma, what does Goblet cell hyperplasia due? Causes airway remodeling The antidote for Pradaxa is what? Praxbind (idarucizumab) What are the BPH meds? 5 alpha reductase inhibitors (Finasteride - ride off into the sunset because they don't have to pee all the time) alpha adrenergic blockers (tamulosin -it would be a sin to not treat the symptoms) Fundal height after 20 weeks should be how much? 20cm (they same cm as weeks) What vaccine is safe in pregnancy? TDAP What is a symptom of pernicious anemia? BEEFY RED tongue What is osteosarcoma? pathological fractures When alpha fetal protein is elevated around 16 weeks, what is there concern for? neural tube defects What is the second line treatment of atopic dermatitis? Topical Calcineurin inhibitors (cyclosporine) What is pus in the lungs called? Empyema What is the first line treatment for scabies? permethrin cream Which does NOT cause ototoxicity? Cephalexin (a cephalosporin) What body system should you worry about in a child with Down Syndrome? Cardiac What ABX is for syphilis? Penicillin-G IM for 3 weeks in a row Follow up is mandatory Sexual contact is ill advised until fourfold decrease in titers. Test for HIV infection Retest in 3 months after first test if it was negative. What is hydrocele? NON tender, scrotal swelling Patients with bulimia are at a normal weight, true or false? TRUE A mask-like-face is associated with what type of disease? Parkinson's Disease