ASCP certification Reference Ranges | 100% SOLVED| LATEST 2024 WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

Bilirubin, total - 0.2 - 1 mg/dL Increased: liver disease, hemolysis 20 mg.dL associated with brain damage Conjugated bilirubin (direct) - 0.2 mg/dL Increased: liver disease, obstructive jaundice Unconjugated bilirubin (indirect) - 0.8 mg/dL Increased: prehepatic, posthepatic BUN - 6 - 20 mg/dL Increase: Kidney disease Decrease: ovehydration, liver disease Calcium, total - 8.6 - 10 mg/dL Ionized: 4.6 - 5.08 mg/dL Increased: primary hyperparathyroidism, cancer, multiple myeloma Decreased: hypoparathyroidism, malabsorption, vitamin D deficiency, renal tubular acidosis Chloride - 98 - 107 mEq/L Increase: same as Na+ Decrease: vomiting, diabetic ketoacidosis, aldosterone deficiency, salt losing renal disease, metabolic alkalosis, compensated respiratory acidosis