Utah SFO Final Questions and Answers(A+ Solution guide)

When should you get a written statement (4 reasons) - Answer--Reluctant -Key witness -Will not be able to testify -May change statement in court Brown V. Mississippi 1936 - Answer-Use of force in obtaining a confession will make the confession inadmissible in court 4 behavioral signs of addiction - Answer-Neglecting responsibilities -Unexplained reasons for money -Engaging in suspicious behavior -Taking unnecessary risks Legal Search Items - Answer--Weapons -Fruits of crime -Instrument of crime -Contraband -Suspects Massiah V. US 1964 - Answer-Trickery cannot be used to obtain incriminating statements Escobedo v. Illinois (1964) - Answer-When questioning or focus shifts to the subject with the purpose of obtaining a confession; the accused must be permitted to consult with a lawyer or statements will be inadmissible Chambers v. Florida (1940) - Answer-Confessions will be inadmissible when intimidation or coercion are employed through brutality, deprivation, questions above IQ and age of suspect Arizona v. Gant - Answer-Police may only search a vehicle incident to arrest if: The arrestee might access the vehicle @ the time of search, or the vehicle contains evidence of the offense he was arrested for.1983 Action - Answer-Lawsuit of police because civilians feel police did things wrong Court of Appeals Cases - Answer-Appeals from District and Juvenile Courts, Cases must have previous final order or an order made before case is final Flammable and Combustible - Answer-Flammable: Below 141 Degrees Combustible: Above 141 Degrees Oregon v. Mathiason (1977) - Answer-Miranda is not required just because questioning takes place in a police station. Some freedom must be restricted 6 mechanics of report writing - Answer--Grammar & Punctuation -No spelling errors -Strong clear concise sentences -Statements are objective -Paragraphs -Vocabulary Graham v. Connor (1989) - Answer-Objective reasonableness standard for when an officer can legally use force on a subject and how much force can be used Placards on things that move (trucks) - Answer--Blue: Do Not use water -White: Posion -Yellow: Oxidizer (Helps fire burn)