100% de satisfacción garantizada Inmediatamente disponible después del pago Tanto en línea como en PDF No estas atado a nada
logo-home
Epidemiology & Environment Terms in this set (62) Epidemiology the scientific study of the distribution & determinants of disease and the application of this study to protect public helath Environmental Epidemiology Provides... Specific information on wh $8.99   Añadir al carrito

Examen

Epidemiology & Environment Terms in this set (62) Epidemiology the scientific study of the distribution & determinants of disease and the application of this study to protect public helath Environmental Epidemiology Provides... Specific information on wh

 6 vistas  0 veces vendidas
  • Grado
  • CWEP - Certified Wedding and Event Planner
  • Institución
  • CWEP - Certified Wedding And Event Planner

Epidemiology & Environment Terms in this set (62) Epidemiology the scientific study of the distribution & determinants of disease and the application of this study to protect public helath Environmental Epidemiology Provides... Specific information on whether environmental hazards impact human...

[Mostrar más]

Vista previa 1 fuera de 3  páginas

  • 10 de agosto de 2024
  • 3
  • 2024/2025
  • Examen
  • Preguntas y respuestas
  • CWEP - Certified Wedding and Event Planner
  • CWEP - Certified Wedding and Event Planner
avatar-seller
8/10/24, 3:18 PM



Epidemiology & Environment
Jeremiah
Terms in this set (62)

the scientific study of the distribution & determinants of disease and the application of
Epidemiology
this study to protect public helath

Environmental Epidemiology Provides... Specific information on whether environmental hazards impact human health risks

In relations to environmental health, outlines methods to quantify health risks from exposure to chemical, physical,
epidemiology... biological, or social factors

What is the key approach of Epidemiology? To compare characteristics of the sick to the healthy

Major Objective of Epidemiology/Human To compare the occurrence or rates of disease or other health outcomes between
Research Studies groups known to be exposed at varying levels or not exposed at all

Biomarkers Allows for identification of exposure or disease in early preliminary stages

Source => a. Fate & Transport => Concentration => a. Exposure routes => Exposure =>
Model of Exposure & Body Diposition
Absorbed dose=> Biologically effective dose => Possible health effect

Who is the father of epidemiology? John Snow

Mortality (death) - overall or specific causes of death

Morbidity (non-fatal outcomes) - Studying a diseased (morbid) state

Prevalence Proportion of population with existing disease at a given time

New cases of disease during given time period ; (Only newly diagnosed cases are
Incidence
counted & is the preferred metric when identifying the trigger/risk factors for a disease)

Characterizes not only the association between risk factors and disease but also the
Disability-Adjusted Life Year
impact factors have upon quality of life

1 DALY =? The loss of one year of productive life

Prevalence Equation # of existing cases/ # in population who could be cases

Incidence proportion (also known as Risk) (new cases/# people at risk ) over a specified time period

Describes patterns of disease in populations by person, place, or time (No particular
Descriptive Epidemiology
hypothesis, just reporting)

Case series Noteworthy set of cases



The bias that may occur because an association observed between variables on an
Ecological fallacy aggregate level does not necessarily represent the association that exists at an
individual level

Surveillance Tracks and compares disease rates across places, diseases, and time

Surveillance biomonitoring use of biomonitoring to document rates of exposure or disease in populations

Crude Rates Use actual observed disease numbers

for different population, of for the same population at different times, are not
Crude rates are...
comparable

- Not comparable when characteristics of the population change over time
Crude rates...cont'd
- Crude rates may obscure differences in disease occurrence by group

Use specific or standardized rates
Adjusted rates
Ecological Study Utilize group level aggregated rates (Beware of ecological fallacy)
- Age-adjusted



1/3

Los beneficios de comprar resúmenes en Stuvia estan en línea:

Garantiza la calidad de los comentarios

Garantiza la calidad de los comentarios

Compradores de Stuvia evaluaron más de 700.000 resúmenes. Así estas seguro que compras los mejores documentos!

Compra fácil y rápido

Compra fácil y rápido

Puedes pagar rápidamente y en una vez con iDeal, tarjeta de crédito o con tu crédito de Stuvia. Sin tener que hacerte miembro.

Enfócate en lo más importante

Enfócate en lo más importante

Tus compañeros escriben los resúmenes. Por eso tienes la seguridad que tienes un resumen actual y confiable. Así llegas a la conclusión rapidamente!

Preguntas frecuentes

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

100% de satisfacción garantizada: ¿Cómo funciona?

Nuestra garantía de satisfacción le asegura que siempre encontrará un documento de estudio a tu medida. Tu rellenas un formulario y nuestro equipo de atención al cliente se encarga del resto.

Who am I buying this summary from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Denyss. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy this summary for $8.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

45,681 summaries were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy summaries for 14 years now

Empieza a vender
$8.99
  • (0)
  Añadir