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Test Bank - Becker's World of the Cell, 10th Edition (Hardin, 2022) Chapter 1-26 | All Chapters
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Test Bank for Becker's World of the Cell, 10th Edition by Jeff Hardin, James P.Lodolce
Becker's World of the Cell, 10e
n n n n n
(Hardin) Chapter 1 n n
A Preview of Cell Biology n n n n
1.1 Multiple Choice Questions n n
1) Robert Hooke coined the term cell when studying thin slices of cork. These
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were the first cells observed because .
n n n n n n n
A) dead plant cells; the thick cells walls did not require high resolution or magnification to view
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
B) dead animal cells; they were immobile and did not need to be fixed before viewing
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
C) compartments; they were actually the result of multiple cells that had merged and died to for
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
m large compartments that were easy to view
n n n n n n n
D) immune cells; they produce antibodies that embed in the cell membrane to make it visible
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
E) "little rooms"; they were 100 nm in diameter, much larger than most plant cells A
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
nswer: A n
Chapter Section: 1.1 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding Learni
n n n
ng Outcome: 1.1
n n
Global LO: G1 V&
n n n
C LO: VC-SF
n n
2) The Latin phrase omnis cellula e cellula refers to a cellular principle. Which of the following sta
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
tements is the best interpretation of this phrase?
n n n n n n n
A) Tissues are composed of similar cells.
n n n n n
B) Cells generally are found in clusters.
n n n n n
C) All cells arise only from preexisting cells.
n n n n n n
D) Organs are composed of tissues and cells.
n n n n n n
E) The cell is the basic unit of structure.
n n n n n n n n
Answer: C n
Chapter Section: 1.1 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding Learni
n n n
ng Outcome: 1.1
n n
Global LO: G7 V&
n n n
C LO: VC-SF
n n
1
,3) improved the original light microscope in the late 1600s, allowing the visualization of
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
.
A) Theodor Schwann; the internal structures of cells, such as ribosomes, nuclei, and Golgi bo
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dies
B) Robert Hooke; bacteria and viruses n n n n
C) Antonie van Leeuwenhoek; sperm cells, bacteria, algae, and other protists
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D) Robert Brown; cell structures using fluorescent antibodies
n n n n n n
E) Rudolf Virchow; collagen and muscle cells
n n n n n n
Answer: C n
Chapter Section: 1.1 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding Learni
n n n
ng Outcome: 1.2
n n
Global LO: G1 V&n n n
C LO: VC-S
n n n
4) Which organelle stores most of the DNA in plant and animal cells?
n n n n n n n n n n n
A) Golgi complex n
B) Mitochondrion
C) Chloroplast
D) Nucleus
E) Lysosome
Answer: D
n n
Chapter Section: 1.2 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding Learni
n n n
ng Outcome: 1.2
n n
Global LO: G1 V&n n n
C LO: VC-E
n n n
5) Which of the following statements is false?
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A) All organisms consist of one or more cells.
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B) All cells arise from preexisting cells.
n n n n n
C) The cell is the basic unit of structure for all organisms.
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D) All cells have a membrane-bound nucleus.
n n n n n
E) Cells come in a wide variety of sizes and shapes. A
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nswer: D n
Chapter Section: 1.2 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing L
n n n
earning Outcome: 1.1 n n
Global LO: G7 V&n n n
C LO: VC-PS
n n
2
,6) Which of the following is true of a nanometer?
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A) A nanometer is about the size of a common bacterial cell.
n n n n n n n n n n
B) A nanometer is one millionth of a meter.
n n n n n n n
C) A nanometer is equivalent to 10 Angstroms (Å).
n n n n n n n
D) The nanometer is the most common measurement used in measuring whole cells.
n n n n n n n n n n n
E) None of the above. n n n n
Answer: C n
Chapter Section: 1.2 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding Learni
n n n
ng Outcome: 1.2
n n
Global LO: G4 V& n n n
C LO: VC-PS
n n
7) Which of the following is closest to a micrometer in size?
n n n n n n n n n n
A) The width of a strand of DNA
n n n n n n
B) The length of a plant cell
n n n n n
C) The length of a chicken egg
n n n n n
D) A typical prokaryotic cell
n n n
E) The size of a ribosome
n n n n n
Answer: D n
Chapter Section: 1.2 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing L
n n n
earning Outcome: 1.2 n n
Global LO: G4 V& n n n
C LO: VC-PS
n n
8) Cell biology emerged from which of the following fields of biology?
n n n n n n n n n n
A) Biochemistry
B) Cytology
C) Genetics
D) Biochemistry, cytology, and genetics n n n
E) Cytology and biochemistry n n n
Answer: D n
Chapter Section: 1.2 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding Learni
n n n
ng Outcome: 1.1
n n
Global LO: G1 V& n n n
C LO: VC-E
n n n
3
, 9) Which of the following is smallest?
n n n n n
A) Ribosome
B) Virus
C) Protein
D) Mitochondrion
E) Prokaryote
Answer: C
n n
Chapter Section: 1.2 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing L
n n n
earning Outcome: 1.2n n
Global LO: G4 V&n n n
C LO: VC-SF
n n
10) Early microscopes did not allow clear visualization of cells because they were limited by
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
A) magnification.
B) number of kernels. n n
C) resolution.
D) refraction.
E) both magnification and resolution.
n n n n
Answer: E n
Chapter Section: 1.1 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding Learni
n n n
ng Outcome: 1.2
n n
Global LO: G4 V&n n n
C LO: VC-SF
n n
11) You are working on a project that involves the direct observation of DNA molecules. The mi
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
croscope that would give you the best information at this time would be the
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
A) light microscope. n
B) phase-contrast microscope. n
C) transmission electron microscope. n n
D) digital video microscope. n n
E) fluorescent microscope. n
Answer: C
n n
Chapter Section: 1.2 n n n
Bloom's Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing L
n n n
earning Outcome: 1.2n n
Global LO: G4 V&n n n
C LO: VC-PS
n n
4
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