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Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nursing: Assessment and Management of Clinical Problems 10TH EDITION, LEWIS, BUCHER, HEITKEMPER, HARDING, KWONG $16.99   Añadir al carrito

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Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nursing: Assessment and Management of Clinical Problems 10TH EDITION, LEWIS, BUCHER, HEITKEMPER, HARDING, KWONG

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Test Bank - Medical-Surgical Nursing: Assessment and Management of Clinical Problems 10TH EDITION, LEWIS, BUCHER, HEITKEMPER, HARDING, KWONG

Vista previa 4 fuera de 700  páginas

  • 14 de octubre de 2024
  • 700
  • 2024/2025
  • Examen
  • Preguntas y respuestas
  • Medical-Surgical Nursing
  • Medical-Surgical Nursing
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Test jbank jfor
Medical-Surgical jNursing j10th jEdition
Author: jSharon jL. jLewis, jLinda jBucher, jMargaret jM.
jHeitkemper, jMariann jM. jHarding, jJeffrey jKwong, jDottie jRoberts




Chapter j1: jProfessional jNursing jPractice
Chapter j2: jHealth jDisparities jand jCulturally jCompetent
jCare jChapter j3: jHealth jHistory jand jPhysical jExamination
Chapter j4: jPatient jand jCaregiver jTeaching
jChapter j5: jChronic jIllness jand jOlder
jAdults jChapter j6: jStress jand jStress
jManagement jChapter j7: jSleep jand jSleep
jDisorders jChapter j8: jPain
Chapter j9: jPalliative jCare jat jEnd jof jLife
jChapter j10: jSubstance jUse jDisorders
Chapter j11: jInflammation jand jWound jHealing
jChapter j12: jGenetics jand jGenomics
Chapter j13: jAltered jImmune jResponses jand jTransplantation
j Chapter j14: jInfection jand jHuman jImmunodeficiency jVirus
jInfection jChapter j15: jCancer
Chapter j16: jFluid, jElectrolyte, jand jAcid-Base jImbalances
jChapter j17: jPreoperative jCare
Chapter j18: jIntraoperative jCare
jChapter j19: jPostoperative jCare
Chapter j20: jAssessment jof jVisual jand jAuditory jSystems
jChapter j21: jVisual jand jAuditory jProblems
Chapter j22: jAssessment jof jIntegumentary jSystem
jChapter j23: jIntegumentary jProblems
Chapter j24: jBurns
Chapter j25: jAssessment jof jRespiratory
jSystem jChapter j26: jUpper jRespiratory
jProblems jChapter j27: jLower jRespiratory
jProblems jChapter j28: jObstructive jPulmonary
jDiseases jChapter j29: jAssessment jof
jHematologic jSystem jChapter j30:
jHematologic jProblems
Chapter j31: jAssessment jof jCardiovascular jSystem
jChapter j32: jHypertension
Chapter j33: jCoronary jArtery jDisease jand jAcute jCoronary jSyndrome
jChapter j34: jHeart jFailure
Chapter j35: jDysrhythmias
Chapter j36: jInflammatory jand jStructural jHeart jDisorders
jChapter j37: jVascular jDisorders
Chapter j38: jAssessment jof jGastrointestinal jSystem
jChapter j39: jNutritional jProblems
Chapter j40: jObesity
Chapter j41: jUpper jGastrointestinal jProblems
jChapter j42: jLower jGastrointestinal jProblems
Chapter j43: jLiver, jPancreas, jand jBiliary jTract jProblems
jChapter j44: jAssessment jof jUrinary jSystem
Chapter j45: jRenal jand jUrologic jProblems
Chapter j46: jAcute jKidney jInjury jand jChronic jKidney
jDisease jChapter j47: jAssessment jof jEndocrine jSystem
Chapter j48: jDiabetes jMellitus
jChapter j49: jEndocrine jProblems
Chapter j50: jAssessment jof jReproductive jSystem
jChapter j51: jBreast jDisorders
Chapter j52: jSexually jTransmitted jInfections
Chapter j53: jFemale jReproductive jand jGenital jProblems
jChapter j54: jMale jReproductive jand jGenital jProblems
jChapter j55: jAssessment jof jNervous jSystem

,Chapter j56: jAcute jIntracranial jProblems
jChapter j57: jStroke
Chapter j58: jChronic jNeurologic jProblems
jChapter j59: jDementia jand jDelirium
Chapter j60: jSpinal jCord jand jPeripheral jNerve jProblems
jChapter j61: jAssessment jof jMusculoskeletal jSystem
Chapter j62: jMusculoskeletal jTrauma jand jOrthopedic
jSurgery jChapter j63: jMusculoskeletal jProblems
Chapter j64: jArthritis jand jConnective jTissue jDiseases
jChapter j65: jCritical jCare
Chapter j66: jShock, jSepsis, jand jMultiple jOrgan jDysfunction jSyndrome
Chapter j67: jAcute jRespiratory jFailure jand jAcute jRespiratory jDistress
jSyndrome jChapter j68: jEmergency jand jDisaster jNursing




Chapter j01: jProfessional jNursing jPractice
jLewis: jMedical-Surgical jNursing, j10th jEdition



MULTIPLE jCHOICE

1. The jnurse jcompletes jan jadmission jdatabase jand jexplains jthat jthe jplan jof jcare jand
jdischarge jgoals jwill jbe jdeveloped jwith jthe jpatient‘s jinput. jThe jpatient jstates, j―How jis jthis
jdifferent jfrom jwhat jthe jdoctor jdoes?‖ jWhich jresponse jwould jbe jmost jappropriate jfor jthe
jnurse jto jmake?
a. ―The jrole jof jthe jnurse jis jto jadminister jmedications jand jother jtreatments
jprescribed jby jyour jdoctor.‖
b. ―The jnurse‘s jjob jis jto jhelp jthe jdoctor jby jcollecting jinformation
jand jcommunicating jany jproblems jthat joccur.‖
c. ―Nurses jperform jmany jof jthe jsame jprocedures jas jthe jdoctor, jbut jnurses jare
jwith jthe jpatients jfor ja jlonger jtime jthan jthe jdoctor.‖
d. ―In jaddition jto jcaring jfor jyou jwhile jyou jare jsick, jthe jnurses jwill jassist
jyou jto jdevelop jan jindividualized jplan jto jmaintain jyour jhealth.‖

ANS: j D
This jresponse jis jconsistent jwith jthe jAmerican jNurses jAssociation j(ANA) jdefinition jof
jnursing, jwhich jdescribes jthe jrole jof jnurses jin jpromoting jhealth. jThe jother jresponses
jdescribe jsome jof jthe jdependent jand jcollaborative jfunctions jof jthe jnursing jrole jbut jdo jnot
jaccurately jdescribe jthe jnurse‘s jrole jin jthe jhealth jcare jsystem.


DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jUnderstand j(comprehension) REF: j3
TOP: j Nursing jProcess: jImplementation MSC: jNCLEX: jSafe jand jEffective jCare jEnvironment

2. The jnurse jdescribes jto ja jstudent jnurse jhow jto juse jevidence-based jpractice jguidelines
jwhen jcaring jfor jpatients. jWhich jstatement, jif jmade jby jthe jnurse, jwould jbe jthe jmost
jaccurate?
a. ―Inferences jfrom jclinical jresearch jstudies jare jused jas ja jguide.‖
b. ―Patient jcare jis jbased jon jclinical jjudgment, jexperience, jand jtraditions.‖
c. ―Data jare jevaluated jto jshow jthat jthe jpatient joutcomes jare jconsistently jmet.‖
d. ―Recommendations jare jbased jon jresearch, jclinical jexpertise, jand
jpatient jpreferences.‖

ANS: j D
Evidence-based jpractice j(EBP) jis jthe juse jof jthe jbest jresearch-based jevidence jcombined
jwith jclinician jexpertise. jClinical jjudgment jbased jon jthe jnurse‘s jclinical jexperience jis jpart
jof jEBP, jbut jclinical jdecision jmaking jshould jalso jincorporate jcurrent jresearch jand
jresearch-based jguidelines. jEvaluation jof jpatient joutcomes jis jimportant, jbut jinterventions

,jshould jbe jbased jon jresearch jfrom jrandomized jcontrol jstudies jwith ja jlarge jnumber jof
jsubjects.

, DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jRemember j(knowledge) REF: j15
TOP: j Nursing jProcess: jPlanning MSC: jNCLEX: jSafe jand jEffective jCare jEnvironment

3. The jnurse jteaches ja jstudent jnurse jabout jhow jto japply jthe jnursing jprocess jwhen
jproviding jpatient jcare. jWhich jstatement, jif jmade jby jthe jstudent jnurse, jindicates jthat
jteaching jwas jsuccessful?
a. ―The jnursing jprocess jis ja jscientific-based jmethod jof jdiagnosing jthe
jpatient‘s jhealth jcare jproblems.‖
b. ―The jnursing jprocess jis ja jproblem-solving jtool jused jto jidentify jand jtreat jpatients‘
health jcare jneeds.‖
c. ―The jnursing jprocess jis jused jprimarily jto jexplain jnursing jinterventions jto
jother jhealth jcare jprofessionals.‖
d. ―The jnursing jprocess jis jbased jon jnursing jtheory jthat jincorporates
jthe jbiopsychosocial jnature jof jhumans.‖

ANS: jB
The jnursing jprocess jis ja jproblem-solving japproach jto jthe jidentification jand jtreatment jof
jpatients‘ jproblems. jDiagnosis jis jonly jone jphase jof jthe jnursing jprocess. jThe jprimary juse jof
jthe jnursing jprocess jis jin jpatient jcare, jnot jto jestablish jnursing jtheory jor jexplain jnursing
jinterventions jto jother jhealth jcare jprofessionals.


DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jUnderstand j(comprehension) REF: j5
TOP: j Nursing jProcess: jImplementation MSC: jNCLEX: jSafe jand jEffective jCare jEnvironment

4. A jpatient jhas jbeen jadmitted jto jthe jhospital jfor jsurgery jand jtells jthe jnurse, j―I jdo jnot jfeel
jcomfortable jleaving jmy jchildren jwith jmy jparents.‖ jWhich jaction jshould jthe jnurse jtake
jnext?
a. Reassure jthe jpatient jthat jthese jfeelings jare jcommon jfor jparents.
b. Have jthe jpatient jcall jthe jchildren jto jensure jthat jthey jare jdoing jwell.
c. Gather jmore jdata jabout jthe jpatient‘s jfeelings jabout jthe jchild-care jarrangements.
d. Call jthe jpatient‘s jparents jto jdetermine jwhether jadequate jchild jcare jis
jbeing jprovided.

ANS: jC
Because ja jcomplete jassessment jis jnecessary jin jorder jto jidentify ja jproblem jand jchoose jan
jappropriate jintervention, jthe jnurse‘s jfirst jaction jshould jbe jto jobtain jmore jinformation. jThe
jother jactions jmay jbe jappropriate, jbut jmore jassessment jis jneeded jbefore jthe jbest
jintervention jcan jbe jchosen.


DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jApply j(application) REF: 6
OBJ: j Special jQuestions: jPrioritization TOP: jNursing jProcess:
jAssessment jMSC: jNCLEX: jPsychosocial jIntegrity


5. A jpatient jwho jis jparalyzed jon jthe jleft jside jof jthe jbody jafter ja jstroke jdevelops ja jpressure
julcer jon jthe jleft jhip. jWhich jnursing jdiagnosis jis jmost jappropriate?
a. Impaired jphysical jmobility jrelated jto jleft-sided jparalysis
b. Risk jfor jimpaired jtissue jintegrity jrelated jto jleft-sided jweakness
c. Impaired jskin jintegrity jrelated jto jaltered jcirculation jand jpressure
d. Ineffective jtissue jperfusion jrelated jto jinability jto jmove jindependently
ANS: jC
The jpatient‘s jmajor jproblem jis jthe jimpaired jskin jintegrity jas jdemonstrated jby jthe jpresence
jof ja jpressure julcer. jThe jnurse jis jable jto jtreat jthe jcause jof jaltered jcirculation jand jpressure
jby jfrequently jrepositioning jthe jpatient. jAlthough jleft-sided jweakness jis ja jproblem jfor jthe
jpatient, jthe jnurse jcannot jtreat jthe jweakness. jThe j―risk jfor‖ jdiagnosis jis jnot jappropriate jfor
jthis jpatient, jwho jalready jhas jimpaired jtissue jintegrity. jThe jpatient jdoes jhave jineffective
jtissue jperfusion, jbut jthe jimpaired jskin jintegrity jdiagnosis jindicates jmore jclearly jwhat jthe

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