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NURS 5315 University Of Texas - Arlington -Endocrine Disorders II (NURS 5315 Mod 8 Exam 4) Questions With Complete Solutions $12.99   Añadir al carrito

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NURS 5315 University Of Texas - Arlington -Endocrine Disorders II (NURS 5315 Mod 8 Exam 4) Questions With Complete Solutions

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NURS 5315 University Of Texas - Arlington -Endocrine Disorders II (NURS 5315 Mod 8 Exam 4) Questions With Complete Solutions

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Endocrine Disorders II (NURS 5315 Mod 8 Exam 4)
Questions With Complete Solutions

3 types of glucocorticoids Correct Answer -cortisol
-corticosterone
-cortisone
-all have effects on metabolism, provide anti-inflammatory
properties and growth-suppressing effects

Ace Inhibitors Correct Answer -meds that inhibit RAAS
-side effect of hyperkalemia
-inhibition of RAAS results in decreased aldosterone secretion
and potassium accumulation because of increased renal
reabsorption of potassium

Addison's Disease Correct Answer -autoimmune reaction
targeting adrenal cortex causing adrenal atrophy and
hypofunction -disease of adrenal cortex resulting in decreased
cortisol and aldosterone secretion
-most frequent 30-60yo in women
-causes: TB, metastatic tumors, infections or the cessation of
steroid therapy

Addison's Disease clinical manifestations Correct Answer -
opposite of Cushing's
-autoimmune reaction targets adrenal cortex causing atrophy and
hypofunction
-hypoglycemia
-weakness from lack of energy not muscles like Cushings
-fatigue
-apathy

, -mental confusion
-anorexia
-N/V/D
-abdominal pain
-Addisonian Triad:
hyperkalemia (low aldosterone)
hyponatremia (low aldosterone)
hypotension (low cortisol) can't maintain vascular tone

Addisonian Crisis Correct Answer -emergent condition
-lack of cortisol and aldosterone
-severe hypotension and vascular collapse from fluid loss and
lack of vascular tone

Addisonian Triad Correct Answer hyperkalemia (low
aldosterone)
hyponatremia (low aldosterone)
hypotension (low cortisol) can't maintain vascular tone

Adrenal cortex Correct Answer secretes glucocorticoids,
mineralocorticoids, and gonadocorticoids

Adrenal gland Correct Answer -divided into adrenal cortex and
adrenal medulla

Adrenal Medulla Correct Answer -secretes catecholamines
epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine
-innervated by SNS and PNS
-Epi 10x more potent than Norepi
-both increase bp by increasing HR and vasoconstriction
-they also increase RR, glucose levels, and cellular metabolism

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