SHS 310 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) LATEST UPDATE
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SHS 310
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SHS 310
SHS 310 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) LATEST UPDATE
The diaphragm connects to which of the following? [Select all that apply.] - Answer- a. L1-L4 vertebrae.
b. Xyphoid process
c. Inferior edge of the rib cage
The sternocleidomastoid runs from the mastoid pro...
SHS 310 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) LATEST UPDATE
The diaphragm connects to which of the following? [Select all that apply.] - Answer- a.
L1-L4 vertebrae.
b. Xyphoid process
c. Inferior edge of the rib cage
The sternocleidomastoid runs from the mastoid process on the skull to the
____________. - Answer- a. Sternum and clavicle
The shape of the alveoli create ________ for gas exchange to occur. - Answer- a. More
surface area
The pectoralis major originates from the clavicle and sternum and inserts on the
_______. - Answer- a. Humerus
The sternum is made up of the xyphoid process, the manubrium, and the ________. -
Answer- a. Gladiolus
How many pairs of true ribs are there in a typical human? - Answer- 7
During speech, the percentage of the ventilation process spent exhaling changes from
60% to __________. - Answer- 90%
Together, the ERV, TV, and IRV make up the ________ - Answer- vital capacity
Thoracic vertebrae have a _______ vertebral body than cervical vertebrae. - Answer-
larger
A rib bone has ________ connection with its corresponding vertebra. - Answer- 2
When listening to a conversational partner, your quiet breathing: - Answer- mirrors their
speech breathing
Boyle's Law simply states that as pressure increases, volume ________. - Answer-
decreases
Explain flail chest in about three sentences. - Answer- - Two or more ribs are broken in
two or more places. This creates a cut out of the ribs making is extremely painful to
, breath. As one inhales and the rib cage is supposed to expand this area is sucked in
and as one exhales it buldges out.
Which of the following is not a possible cause of vocal fold irritation? - Answer- a. Blood
toxicity
The _________ of the thyroid cartilage articulates on the facet located on the lateral
surface of the cricoid cartilage. - Answer- a. Inferior cornu
When adducted, the fibers of the internal thyrovocalis run: - Answer- a. Anterior
posterior
Abduct: adduct: - Answer- a. Away; close
Allowing air to flow between partially (but not fully) adducted vocal folds will produce: -
Answer- a. Turbulent noise, whisper
There are 5 layers of the vocal folds, including multiple layers of lamina propria -
Answer- 5
lamina propria
Which cartilage may not be present in all people but creates visible bumps in the larynx
of some? - Answer- Cuneiform
Contraction of the pars rectus will: - Answer- create a higher pitch
The _________ aid in drawing the epiglottis closed. - Answer- a. Aryepiglottic muscle
fibers
Vocal folds with ________ produce a lower fundamental frequency. - Answer- a.
Greater cross-sectional mass
Reinke's edema is: - Answer- a. Swelling of the vocal folds
Frequency is perceived as _________. - Answer- pitch
Intensity is perceived as __________. - Answer- loudness
Vocal nodules: - Answer- a. may disrupt the vibration of and partially occlude closure of
the vocal folds.
Which of the following muscles must be innervated to produce a high-pitched tone?
[Select two.] - Answer- a. Cricothyroid (pars rectus, pars oblique, or both)
b. Lateral cricoarytenoids
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