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Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology 11th Edition Test Bank by Douglas Gardenhire, ISBN: 9780323871556, All 23 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition $17.99
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Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology 11th Edition Test Bank by Douglas Gardenhire, ISBN: 9780323871556, All 23 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition

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Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology 11th Edition Test Bank by Douglas Gardenhire, ISBN: 9780323871556, All 23 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition

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TEST BANK xx




RAU’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology
xx xx xx




9TH EDITION xx




BY GARDENHIRE
xx




TEST BANK xx

,Description
Test Bank for Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology 9th Edition Gardenhire
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx




Test Bank for Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology, 9th Edition, Gardenhire, ISBN-10:
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


0323299687, ISBN-13: 9780323299688
xx xx xx




Table of Contents xx xx




Unit I: Basic Concepts and Principles in Pharmacology
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx




1. xx Introduction to Respiratory Care Pharmacology xx xx xx xx


2. xx Principles of Drug Action xx xx xx


3. xx Administration of Aerosolized Agents xx xx xx


4. xx Calculating Drug Doses xx xx


5. xx The Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems
xx xx xx xx xx




Unit II: Drugs Used to Treat the Respiratory System
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx




6. Adrenergic (Sympathomimetic) Bronchodilators
xx xx xx


7. Anticholinergic (Parasympatholytic) Bronchodilators
xx xx xx


8. Xanthines
xx


9. Mucus-Controlling Drug Therapy
xx xx xx


10. Surfactant Agents
xx xx


11. Corticosteriods in Respiratory Care
xx xx xx xx


12. Nonsteroidal Antiasthma Agents
xx xx xx


13. Aerosolized Antiinfective Agents
xx xx xx


14. Antimicrobial Agents
xx xx


15. Cold and Cough Agents
xx xx xx xx


16. Selected Agents of Pulmonary Value
xx xx xx xx xx


17. Neonatal and Pediatric Aerosolized Drug Therapy
xx xx xx xx xx xx




Unit III: Critical Care, Cardiovascular, and Polysomnography Agents
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx




18. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants (Neuromuscular Blocking Agents)
xx xx xx xx xx xx


19. Diuretic Agents
xx xx


20. Drugs Affecting the Central Nervous System
xx xx xx xx xx xx


21. Vasopressors, Inotropes, and Antiarrythmic Agents
xx xx xx xx xx


22. Drugs Affecting Circulation: Antihypertensives, Antianginals, Antithrombotics
xx xx xx xx xx xx


23. Sleep and Sleep Pharmacology
xx xx xx xx

,Chapter 01: Introduction to Respiratory Care Pharmacology
xx xx xx xx xx xx




xx Gardenhire: Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology, 9th Edition
xx xx xx xx xx xx




MULTIPLE CHOICE xx




1. What is the name of the receptor sites that are located in the peripheral vasculature, the heart,
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


bronchial muscle, and bronchial blood vessels?
xx xx xx xx xx xx


a. Beta 2 receptors xx xx c. Alpha receptors xx


b. Gamma receptors xx d. Beta 1 receptors x x x x xx xx




ANS: C xx


Alpha receptors are located in the peripheral vasculature, the heart, bronchial muscle, and
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


bronchial blood vessels.
xx xx xx




PTS: x x 1

2. Which receptor site results in tachycardia, an increased potential for arrhythmias, and an
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


increased cardiac output?
xx xx xx


a. Beta 1 receptor xx xx c. Alpha receptor xx


b. Beta 2 receptor xx xx d. Delta receptor x x xx




ANS: A xx


Stimulation of the beta-1 receptors results in tachycardia, an increased potential for arrhythmias,
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx



and an increased cardiac output. In administering drugs to the pulmonary system, stimulation of
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


the beta-1 sites is not desired. However, most respiratory pharmacologic agents have some
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


beta-1 stimulatory effect.
xx xx xx




PTS: x x 1

3. Stimulation of the beta 2 receptors causes
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


a. peripheral vasoconstriction and mild bronchoconstriction in the lungs.
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


b. tachycardia, an increased potential for arrhythmias, and an increased cardiac output.
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


c. bronchodilation.
d. peripheral vasodilation, bradycardia, and decreased cardiac output.
xx xx xx xx xx xx




ANS: C xx


Stimulation of the beta-2 receptors in the lungs causes bronchodilation.
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx




PTS: x x 1

4. Acetylcholine stimulates xx xx


a. the Vagus nerve.
xx xx


b. the adrenergic receptors.
xx xx


c. the sympathetic nervous system.
xx xx xx


d. the cholinergic receptors.
xx xx




ANS: D xx


Acetylcholine stimulates the cholinergic receptors.
xx xx xx xx




PTS: x x 1

5. What immunoglobulin antibody sensitizes the mast cell?
xx xx xx xx xx xx


a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine

, b. IgE d. x x Prostaglandins
ANS: B xx


The IgE (reagin) antibodies sensitize the mast cell. Repeated exposure to the antigen causes the
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


degranulation of the mast cell.
xx xx xx xx xx




PTS: x x 1

6. Which of the following is caused by histamine release from the mast cells?
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


I. Bronchodilation
II. Increased bronchial gland secretion xx xx xx


III. Increased amount of mucus present in the airways xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


a. I and II only
xx xx c. III only
xx xx


b. II and III only xx xx d. I, II, III
xx x x x x xx xx




ANS: B xx


Histamine is also a potent bronchoconstrictor. In addition to its bronchoconstrictive activity, histamine
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx



II) increases bronchial gland secretion, causing III) an increase in the amount of mucus
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


present in the airways. Histamine may also have an effect on vascular permeability similar
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


to the effect of- SRS-A.
xx xx xx xx xx




PTS: x x 1

7. A sympathomimetic drug would cause
xx xx xx xx xx


a. bronchodilation. c. Histamine release. xx


b. bronchoconstriction. d. Vagus nerve stimulation.
x x xx xx




ANS: A xx


A sympathomimetic drug would cause bronchodilation. Sympathomimetic agents are the drugs most
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


commonly used to reverse bronchospasm.
xx xx xx xx xx




PTS: x x 1

8. Stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system causes
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


a. vascular permeability. c. bronchodilation.
xx


b. decreased blood pressure. d. bronchoconstriction.
xx xx x x




ANS: C xx


Sympathetic nervous system stimulation causes bronchodilation.
xx xx xx xx xx




PTS: x x 1

9. Which of the following would NOT cause a bronchospasm or bronchoconstriction?
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine
b. Beta 1 receptors xx d. Prostaglandins
xx x x




ANS: B xx


Beta-1 receptors would not cause a bronchospasm or bronchoconstriction. Leukotrienes are
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


one of many chemical mediators released by the mast cells. Leukotrienes cause a direct, strong
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


bronchoconstriction. Histamine is also a potent bronchoconstrictor. Prostaglandins cause a
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx


strong bronchospasm, especially in asthmatic patients.
xx xx xx xx xx xx




PTS: x x 1

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