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NR 509 Bates / midterm Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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NR 509 Bates / midterm Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Preauricular nodes - in front of the ear Posterior auricular node - superficial to the mastoid process (behind the ear) Occipital node - at the base of the skull posteriorly Tonsillar node - at the angle of the mandible Submandibular...

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  • 2 de febrero de 2025
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NR 509 Bates / midterm Exam
Questions and Answers 100% Pass


Preauricular nodes - ✔✔in front of the ear


Posterior auricular node - ✔✔superficial to the mastoid process (behind the ear)


Occipital node - ✔✔at the base of the skull posteriorly


Tonsillar node - ✔✔at the angle of the mandible


Submandibular node - ✔✔midway between the angle and the tip of the mandible.

These nodes are usually smaller and smoother than the lobulated subman-dibular gland

against which they lie


Submental nodes - ✔✔in the midline a few centi-meters behind the tip of the mandible


Superficial cervical nodes - ✔✔superficial to the sternocleidomastoid.


Posterior cervical nodes - ✔✔along the anterior edge of the trapezius.


Deep cervical chain lymph nodes - ✔✔deep to the ster-nocleidomastoid and often

inaccessible to examination. Hook your thumb and fingers around either side of the

sterno-cleidomastoid muscle to find them.



Brittie Donald, All Rights Reserved © 2025 1

,Supraclavicular nodes - ✔✔deep in the angle formed by the clavicle and the sterno-

cleidomastoid.


shotty - ✔✔Small, mobile, discrete, nontender nodes, are frequently found in normal

people


physical assessment techniques - ✔✔Inspection - visual examination; Palpation - tactile

examination; Percussion - tactile and auditory examination; Auscultation - auditory

examination


head and neck - ✔✔Begin the physical assessment by inspecting


general appearance of head/neck - ✔✔facial expression, contours, asymmetry


comprehensive assessment - ✔✔Seeing patient for first time; Includes all the elements of

the health history and the complete physical examination; fundamental and

personalized knowledge about the patient that strengthens the clinician-patient

relationship; provides a complete basis for assessing these concerns and answering

patient questions


focused assessment - ✔✔chief complaint such as cough, abdominal pain, sore throat,

etc. or a follow-up for a chronic illness; Your history and physical will be much more

focused on the chief complaint as you begin diagnosis and management




Brittie Donald, All Rights Reserved © 2025 2

,basic - ✔✔maximize patient's comfort, avoid unnecessary changes in position, enhance

clinical efficiency, move head to toe, examine the patient from their right side


active listening - ✔✔closely attending to what the patient is communicating, connecting

to the patient's emotional state, and using verbal and nonverbal skills to encourage the

patient to expand on his or her feelings and concerns


Empathic responses - ✔✔the capacity to identify with the patient and feel the patient's

pain as your own, then respond in a supportive manner


Guided questioning - ✔✔show your sustained interest in the patient's feelings and

deepest disclosures and allows the interviewer to facilitate full communication, in the

patient's own words, without interruption.


Nonverbal communication - ✔✔eye contact, facial expression, posture, head position

and movement such as shaking or nodding, interpersonal distance, and placement of

the arms or legs—crossed, neutral, or open


validation - ✔✔helps to affirm the legitimacy of the patient's emotional experience.


Partnering - ✔✔When building rapport with patients, express your commitment to an

ongoing relationship


Summarization - ✔✔Giving a capsule summary of the patient's story during the course

of the interview to communicate that you have been listening carefully.




Brittie Donald, All Rights Reserved © 2025 3

, Transitions - ✔✔Inform your patient when you are changing directions during the

interview


empowering the patient - ✔✔encourage patients to ask questions, express their

concerns, and probe your recommendations in order to encourage them to adopt your

advice, make lifestyle changes, or take medications as prescribed.


subjective - ✔✔apparent only to the person affected' perceptions, feelings, thoughts,

expectations. Cannot be observed and can be discovered only by asking questions


objective - ✔✔detectable by an observer or can be tested against an acceptable standard;

tangible, observable facts; includes observation of the clients behavior, medical records,

lab and diagnostic tests, data collected by physical exam


chief complaint - ✔✔Make every attempt to quote the patient's own words


7 attributes of a symptom - ✔✔Location, quality, quantity or severity, timing - including

onset duration and frequency, setting in which it occurs, alleviating/aggravating

factors, associated manifestations


Past medical history - ✔✔Medications (prescription, OTC and herbs), allergies to drugs

foods seasonal environment (document reaction to each), childhood;

illness/hospitalizations, adult illnesses (diabetes, HTN, HIV, hispitalizations, gender of

sexual partners, sexual practices), surgical history (dates, indications, types), OBGYN

(menstrual hx, methods of contraception, sexual function) , psychiatric (illness and time



Brittie Donald, All Rights Reserved © 2025 4

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