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, S TA N DA R D L E V E LP E A R SO N B ACC A L AU R E AT E
S TANDARD LE VEL
Biology 2nd Edition
ALAN DAMON • RANDY McGONEGAL • PATRICIA TOSTO • WILLIAM WARD
Supporting every learner across the IB continuum
A01_BISL_SB_IBDIP_9045_TTL.indd 1 26/09/2014 15:13
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, carbon dioxide as a climate driver, Nature, 419, pp. 188-190 (Kump, Lee R.), succession in coastal sand dunes, Journal of Ecology, 81, pp. 693-706, fig. 1,
Reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd., Copyright 10 and 6 respectively (Olff, H., Huisman, J. and Van Tooren, B. S. 1993),
©2002; Figure 5.6 from http://www.personal.psu.edu/staff/d/r/drs18/ The JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY by BRITISH ECOLOGICAL SOCIETY,
bisciImages/adaptiveRadiation2.png, reproduced with permission, © Reproduced with permission of Blackwell Publishing Ltd. in the format
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reproduced with permission; Figure 7.28 after Neuroscience, 2nd ed., author; Figure 9.28 adapted from http://www.combat-fishing.com/
Sinauer Associates (Purves, D., Augustine, G. J., Fitzpatrick, D. et al., eds. SFWOzStrmUpper.JPG, reproduced with permission; Figures 9.29, 9.30
2001), fig. 15.3, p. 320, Copyright © 2001, Sinauer Associates, Inc.; Figure and 9.31 from Mercury bioaccumulation and biomagnification in Ozark
7.29 from Neuroscience, 2nd ed., Sinauer Associates (Purves, D., Augustine, stream ecosystems, Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 74 (8), November,
G. J., Fitzpatrick, D. et al, eds. 2001), Copyright © 2001, Sinauer pp. 2215-2224 (Schmitt, Christopher J. , Stricker, Craig A. and
Associates, Inc.; Figures on page 377 from Variation in a female sexual Brumbaugh, William G. 2011), Copyright© 2011, with permission from
attractiveness pheromone controls male mate choice in garter snakes, Elsevier; Figure 9.38 from Liling Lee, The influence of edge effects on
Journal of Chemical Ecology, 28, p. 1269 (LeMaster, M.P. and Mason, R.T. habitat suitability of western meadowlarks in east bay regional park
2002), with kind permission from Springer Science and Business Media; district grasslands, Spring 2013, http://nature.berkeley.edu/classes/es196/
Figure on page 378 from Ethology: The mechanisms and evolution of behavior, projects/2013final/LeeL_2013.pdf [accessed 8/05/2014], reproduced with
W. W. Norton (Gould, James L. 1982) p.392, Copyright © 1982 by James L. permission; Figure on page 491 adapted from Regional forest
Gould. Used by permission of W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.; Figure on fragmentation and the nesting success of migratory birds, Science, 267, pp.
page 379 adapted from Odor plumes and animal navigation in turbulent 1987-1990 (Robinson, S. K. et al 1995), Copyright © 1995 by The
water flow: a field study, The Biological Bulletin, 188, pp. 111-116 (Zimmer- American Association for the Advancement of Science, reprinted with
Faust, Richard K. et al 1995), with permission from the Marine Biological permission from AAAS; Figure on page 493 adapted from Temperature
Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA; Figure on page 380 (top) from Advanced and embryonic development in relation to spawning and field occurrence
Biology, Cambridge University Press (Jones, M. and Jones, G. 1997), of larvae of three Antarctic echinoderms, The Biological Bulletin, 194, pp.
reproduced with permission; Figure on page 380 (bottom) from Ecology: 44-52 (Stanwell-Smith, D. and Peck, L. S. 1998), with permission from the
principles and applications, Cambridge University Press (Chapman, J. L. and Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA; Figure 10.15 from
Reiss, M. J. 1999), p. 72, reproduced with permission; Figure on page 381 Nutrition: Effect of vegetables on bone metabolism, Nature, 401, 23
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Experimental Biology, 208 (19), October, pp. 3731–3737 (Chaffiol, A. et al. Ltd.; Figure on page 556 from The relative effects of raptor predation and
2005), adapted with permission from Journal of Experimental Biology, shooting on overwinter mortality of grey partridges in the United
reproduced with permission of COMPANY OF BIOLOGISTS LTD. in the Kingdom, Journal of Applied Ecology, 44 (5), pp. 972-982 (Watson, M. et al.
format Republish in a book via Copyright Clearance Center; Figure on 2007), Copyright © 2007, John Wiley & Sons; Figure on page 564 (top)
page 381 (bottom) adapted from Organization of the primate retina: from scienceCourseware.org, Permission courtesy of Virtual Courseware
electron microscopy, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Project, California State University, Los Angeles; Figure on page 567 from
Biological Sciences, 166 (1002), pp. 80-111 (Dowling, J. E. And Boycott, B. B. A time series of evolution in action: a latitudinal cline in wing size in
1966), © 1966, The Royal Society, by permission of the Royal Society; South American Drosophila subobscura, Evolution, 58 (4), pp. 768-780
Figure 8.5 from Advances in citric acid fermentation by aspergillus niger : (Gilchrist, G. W. et al 2004), Copyright © 2007, John Wiley and Sons.
biochemical aspects, membrane transport and modeling, Biotechnology
Advances, 25, fig. 3, p. 250 (Papagianni, M. 2007), Copyright ©2007, with Tables
permission from Elsevier; Figures 8.10 and 8.11 from Risks and benefits of Table 9.29 from Mercury bioaccumulation and biomagnification in Ozark
glyphosate-resistant crops, ISB News Report, January, fig. 1 and fig. 2, p. 1 stream ecosystems, Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 74 (8), November,
(Duke, Stephen O. and Cerdeira, Antonio L. 2007), reproduced with pp. 2215-2224 (Schmitt, Christopher J., Stricker, Craig A. and Brumbaugh,
permission; Figure 8.19 from Biodegradation of benzene by halophilic William G. 2011), Copyright © 2011, with permission from Elsevier;
and halotolerant bacteria under aerobic conditions, Applied and Table on page 529 (bottom) adapted from Carbon dioxide transport
Environmental Microbiology, 70 (2), pp. 1222-1225 (Nicholson, Carla A. and and carbonic anhydrase in blood and muscle, Physiological Reviews, 80, 4
Fathepure, Babu Z. 2004), reproduced with permission from American January, pp. 681-715, tab. 1 (Geers, Cornelia and Gros, Gerolf 2000) © The
Society for Microbiology; Figure 8.20 from Bioremediation of automobile American Physiological Society (APS). All rights reserved.
oil effluent by pseudomonas sp., Advanced Tech (now SciTech), June, 34, fig. 1
(Sathiya Moorthi, P., Deecaraman, M. and Kalaichelvan, P.T. 2008),
reproduced with permission; Figure 8.22 from http://www. Text
hypertextbookshop.com/biofilmbook/working_versionOld/contents/ Quote on page 537 from Empirical model building and response surfaces, John
chapters/chapter002/section004/blue/page001.html, © MSU Center for Wiley & Sons, New York (Box, G. E. P. and Draper, N. R. 1987), p. 424,
Biofilm Engineering, P. Dirckx; Figure 8.23 from Persister cells, dormancy Copyright © 1987 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
and infectious disease, Nature Reviews Microbiology, 5, January, fig. 4, pp.
48-56 (Lewis, Kim 2007), Copyright ©2007, reprinted by permission from In some instances we have been unable to trace the owners of copyright
Macmillan Publishers Ltd.; Figure 8.26 from Potential microbial material, and we would appreciate any information that would enable us
bioinvasions via ships’ ballast water, sediment, and biofilm, Marine to do so.
Pollution Bulletin, 55, fig. 1, p. 339 (Drake, Lisa A., Doblin, Martina A. and
Dobbs, Fred C. 2007), Copyright © 2007, with permission from Elsevier; Dedications
Figure on page 420 adapted from Sunlight inactivation of fecal
To my father, the late Dr William A. Damon, a man of principle, an
bacteriophages and bacteria in sewage-polluted seawater, Applied and
intellectual giant, and a dear friend.
Environmental Microbiology, 65 (8), pp. 3605-3613 (Sinton, L. W. et al. 1999),
adapted with permission from American Society for Microbiology; Figure Alan Damon
on page 421 adapted from Characterization of microbial consortia in a To my children and grandchildren. You are my future even
terephthalate-degrading anaerobic granular sludge system, Microbiology, when I am gone.
147, pp. 373-382 (Wu, Jer-Horng , Liu, Wen-Tso, Tseng, I-Cheng and
Randy McGonegal
Cheng, Sheng-Shung 2001), © Society for General Microbiology,
reprinted with permission; Figure 9.4 from Kangeroos and climate: an I dedicate this book to my husband, who has been my editor and constant
analysis of distribution, Journal of Animal Ecology, 56, pp. 741-761 support.
(Caughley, G. et al. 1987), THE JOURNAL OF ANIMAL ECOLOGY by Pat Tosto
BRITISH ECOLOGICAL SOCIETY, Reproduced with permission of
I dedicate this book to the most important people in my life, my family.
Blackwell Publishing Ltd. in the format Educational/Instructional Program
You have allowed me to be more than I ever could have been without you.
via Copyright Clearance Center; Figures 9.16, 9.17 and 9.18 adapted from
Species dynamics and nutrient accumulation during early primary Bill Ward
iii
A01_BIO_SB_IBDIP_9045_PRE.indd 3 26/09/2014 11:53
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