UTA INSY 2303 Final Exam 2022 with complete solution
The _______ number system allows digital devices to represent virtually any
number simply by using 0s and 1s. (Unit 1)
Binary
Most graphics software uses a process called pixel _________ to create new
pixels by averaging the colors of nearby pixels. (Unit 1)
Interpolation
MIDI files are less compact than digital audio files. (Unit 1)
False
Which of the following options are well suited for using vector graphics? (Unit 1)
All of the above
A(n) _______ is the software that compresses a video stream when a video is
stored, and decompresses the file when the video is played. (Unit 1)
Codec
One of the main disadvantages of MIDI is that it cannot produce vocals. (Unit 1)
True
Most music for portable media players is stored in _______ audio file formats.
(Unit 1)
Compressed
Which of the following is NOT a type of bitmap format? (Unit 1)
ZIP
Instead of storing the color value for each pixel, a vector graphics file contains
instructions that a computer uses to create the shape, size, position, and color
for each object in an image. (Unit 1)
True
__________ is music, speech, and other sounds represented in binary format for
use in digital devices. (Unit 1)
Digital audio
In the context of bitmap graphics editing, what technique employs algorithms that
pull pixels from one area of an image and then apply them to another area? (Unit
1)
Cloning
Digital data can be __________ that have been converted into discrete digits such
as 0s and 1s. (Unit 1)
All of the above
8-bit color depth is also called True Color. (Unit 1)
False
Both scanners and digital cameras produce vector graphics. (Unit 1)
False
Lossy compression techniques discard some data from an image to shrink its file
size. (Unit 1)
True
In digital video, a lower resolution reduces the bit rate. (Unit 1)
True
TIFF, PNG, and GIF graphics formats offer lossy compression. (Unit 1)
,False
A bitmap graphic is composed of a grid of tiny rectangular cells. (Unit 1)
True
Lossy compression throws away some of the original data during the
compression process. (Unit 1)
True
_________ enables people to control software with spoken commands, as well as
dictate text into a word processing document. (Unit 1)
Speech recognition
To conserve space, applications that require high-quality sound use low
sampling rates. (Unit 1)
False
Which of the following is NOT a format that is used for digital audio? (Unit 1)
DOC
Digital photographs are stored as bitmap files. (Unit 1)
True
Digital video is a core technology for which of the following? (Unit 1)
All of the above
Which of the following is NOT a type of digital video container file? (Unit 1)
PNG
In digital video, as long as the proportion of horizontal and vertical pixels remains
the same, the aspect ratio is consistent. (Unit 1)
True
Sampling _______ refers to the number of times per second that a sound is
measured during the recording process. (Unit 1)
Rate
JPEG fields are compressed using lossy compression. (Unit 1)
True
Video resolutions can be expressed as width x height. (Unit 1)
True
3-D graphics are based on vectors stored as a set of instructions describing the
coordinates for lines and shapes in a three-dimensional space. What do these
vectors form? (Unit 1)
A wireframe
The number of frames that are displayed per second is measured in _____. (Unit
1)
Fps
A file name extension indicates the file format. (Unit 1)
True
Today's color display devices represent color using the _____ color model. (Unit
1)
RGB
Vector graphics usually require more storage space than bitmaps. (Unit 1)
False
Regardless of sampling rate, digital audio file size can be reduced using audio
compression techniques. (Unit 1)
, True
Plain, unformatted text is sometimes called ASCII text. (Unit 1)
True
Compressed files usually have _____ at the end of the file name. (Unit 1)
.zip
Lossy compression provides a way to compress data and reconstitute it into its
original state. (Unit 1)
False
Which of the following tools would be found in 3-D graphics software? (Unit 1)
All of the above
After a vector graphic is converted to a bitmap, the resulting graphic no longer
has the qualities of a vector graphic. (Unit 1)
True
Digital videos look sharpest when they are displayed at a resolution that is larger
than the frame size. (Unit 1)
False
What is another term for vector graphics software? (Unit 1)
Drawing Software
A vector graphic consists of a set of instructions for creating a picture. (Unit 1)
True
The number of colors available in a graphic is referred to as color _____. (Unit 1)
Depth
Processing is handled by the computer's central processing unit (CPU). (Unit 2)
True
______ is data that is entered into a computer. ______ is the result produced by a
computer. (Unit 2)
Input, Output
A slate tablet configuration is basically a screen in a narrow frame that lacks a
physical keyboard. (Unit 2)
True
Intel Corporation is the world's largest chipmaker and supplies a sizeable
percentage of the microprocessors that power desktops and laptops. (Unit 2)
True
Most computer ads specify the speed of a microprocessor in gigahertz. (Unit 2)
True
The term instruction cycle refers to the process in which a computer executes a
single instruction. (Unit 2)
True
In a microprocessor, the __________ fetches instructions. (Unit 2)
Control unit
The ability to switch between programs makes computers multipurpose devices.
(Unit 2)
True
In a display device, response rate is the time it takes for one pixel to change from
black to white then back to black. (Unit 2)
True
The _______ number system allows digital devices to represent virtually any
number simply by using 0s and 1s. (Unit 1)
Binary
Most graphics software uses a process called pixel _________ to create new
pixels by averaging the colors of nearby pixels. (Unit 1)
Interpolation
MIDI files are less compact than digital audio files. (Unit 1)
False
Which of the following options are well suited for using vector graphics? (Unit 1)
All of the above
A(n) _______ is the software that compresses a video stream when a video is
stored, and decompresses the file when the video is played. (Unit 1)
Codec
One of the main disadvantages of MIDI is that it cannot produce vocals. (Unit 1)
True
Most music for portable media players is stored in _______ audio file formats.
(Unit 1)
Compressed
Which of the following is NOT a type of bitmap format? (Unit 1)
ZIP
Instead of storing the color value for each pixel, a vector graphics file contains
instructions that a computer uses to create the shape, size, position, and color
for each object in an image. (Unit 1)
True
__________ is music, speech, and other sounds represented in binary format for
use in digital devices. (Unit 1)
Digital audio
In the context of bitmap graphics editing, what technique employs algorithms that
pull pixels from one area of an image and then apply them to another area? (Unit
1)
Cloning
Digital data can be __________ that have been converted into discrete digits such
as 0s and 1s. (Unit 1)
All of the above
8-bit color depth is also called True Color. (Unit 1)
False
Both scanners and digital cameras produce vector graphics. (Unit 1)
False
Lossy compression techniques discard some data from an image to shrink its file
size. (Unit 1)
True
In digital video, a lower resolution reduces the bit rate. (Unit 1)
True
TIFF, PNG, and GIF graphics formats offer lossy compression. (Unit 1)
,False
A bitmap graphic is composed of a grid of tiny rectangular cells. (Unit 1)
True
Lossy compression throws away some of the original data during the
compression process. (Unit 1)
True
_________ enables people to control software with spoken commands, as well as
dictate text into a word processing document. (Unit 1)
Speech recognition
To conserve space, applications that require high-quality sound use low
sampling rates. (Unit 1)
False
Which of the following is NOT a format that is used for digital audio? (Unit 1)
DOC
Digital photographs are stored as bitmap files. (Unit 1)
True
Digital video is a core technology for which of the following? (Unit 1)
All of the above
Which of the following is NOT a type of digital video container file? (Unit 1)
PNG
In digital video, as long as the proportion of horizontal and vertical pixels remains
the same, the aspect ratio is consistent. (Unit 1)
True
Sampling _______ refers to the number of times per second that a sound is
measured during the recording process. (Unit 1)
Rate
JPEG fields are compressed using lossy compression. (Unit 1)
True
Video resolutions can be expressed as width x height. (Unit 1)
True
3-D graphics are based on vectors stored as a set of instructions describing the
coordinates for lines and shapes in a three-dimensional space. What do these
vectors form? (Unit 1)
A wireframe
The number of frames that are displayed per second is measured in _____. (Unit
1)
Fps
A file name extension indicates the file format. (Unit 1)
True
Today's color display devices represent color using the _____ color model. (Unit
1)
RGB
Vector graphics usually require more storage space than bitmaps. (Unit 1)
False
Regardless of sampling rate, digital audio file size can be reduced using audio
compression techniques. (Unit 1)
, True
Plain, unformatted text is sometimes called ASCII text. (Unit 1)
True
Compressed files usually have _____ at the end of the file name. (Unit 1)
.zip
Lossy compression provides a way to compress data and reconstitute it into its
original state. (Unit 1)
False
Which of the following tools would be found in 3-D graphics software? (Unit 1)
All of the above
After a vector graphic is converted to a bitmap, the resulting graphic no longer
has the qualities of a vector graphic. (Unit 1)
True
Digital videos look sharpest when they are displayed at a resolution that is larger
than the frame size. (Unit 1)
False
What is another term for vector graphics software? (Unit 1)
Drawing Software
A vector graphic consists of a set of instructions for creating a picture. (Unit 1)
True
The number of colors available in a graphic is referred to as color _____. (Unit 1)
Depth
Processing is handled by the computer's central processing unit (CPU). (Unit 2)
True
______ is data that is entered into a computer. ______ is the result produced by a
computer. (Unit 2)
Input, Output
A slate tablet configuration is basically a screen in a narrow frame that lacks a
physical keyboard. (Unit 2)
True
Intel Corporation is the world's largest chipmaker and supplies a sizeable
percentage of the microprocessors that power desktops and laptops. (Unit 2)
True
Most computer ads specify the speed of a microprocessor in gigahertz. (Unit 2)
True
The term instruction cycle refers to the process in which a computer executes a
single instruction. (Unit 2)
True
In a microprocessor, the __________ fetches instructions. (Unit 2)
Control unit
The ability to switch between programs makes computers multipurpose devices.
(Unit 2)
True
In a display device, response rate is the time it takes for one pixel to change from
black to white then back to black. (Unit 2)
True
