PDU3701
Assignment 2
(COMPLETE
ANSWERS)20
24 - DUE MAY
2024
,. Question 1 1.1 African philosophy is concerned with attempting to reassert
distinctively African ways of thinking and of relating to the world. In the light of this,
what issues need to be addressed in education? List 4 issues. (8)
In the context of African philosophy and its emphasis on reasserting
distinctively African ways of thinking and relating to the world,
several issues in education need to be addressed. Here are four key
issues:
1. Decolonization of the Curriculum:
Many educational systems in Africa still reflect colonial
legacies, privileging Western perspectives and knowledge
systems over indigenous African knowledge. Decolonizing
the curriculum involves revising educational materials
and pedagogical approaches to incorporate diverse
African perspectives, histories, languages, and cultural
practices. It aims to promote cultural pride, identity
affirmation, and inclusivity in education.
2. Promotion of Indigenous Knowledge Systems:
Indigenous knowledge systems encompass a wide range
of traditional knowledge, skills, and practices developed
by African communities over generations. In education,
there is a need to recognize, value, and integrate
indigenous knowledge into the curriculum, alongside
formal academic knowledge. This includes indigenous
languages, ecological knowledge, oral traditions, and
cultural heritage, fostering respect for diverse ways of
knowing and learning.
3. Culturally Relevant Pedagogy:
Culturally relevant pedagogy emphasizes the importance
of connecting teaching and learning to students' cultural
backgrounds, experiences, and identities. In African
education, there is a need for pedagogical approaches
that resonate with students' lived realities, cultural
contexts, and socio-economic circumstances. This
involves incorporating culturally relevant content,
examples, and teaching methods that engage students
and promote their academic success.
4. Empowerment and Critical Consciousness:
, Education in Africa should aim to empower learners to
critically examine and challenge dominant narratives,
structures, and power dynamics that perpetuate
inequalities and marginalization. This includes fostering
critical thinking, social awareness, and activism among
students to address issues such as colonialism,
neocolonialism, racism, patriarchy, and economic
injustice. Education should equip learners with the
knowledge, skills, and values needed to advocate for
social justice, human rights, and sustainable development
in their communities and beyond.
Addressing these issues in education is essential for promoting
holistic development, cultural authenticity, and social transformation
in Africa. It requires collaborative efforts among policymakers,
educators, communities, and other stakeholders to create inclusive,
equitable, and culturally responsive educational systems that
empower learners and uphold African values, knowledge, and
identity.
1.2 In responding to the question in 1.1, discuss the significance of ubuntu and
communality for education. (Refer to pages 14-17 of Philosophy in Education Today:
An Introduction) (20)
Ubuntu and communality hold significant importance for education
in the African context, as they reflect core values and philosophical
principles that underpin community-oriented approaches to teaching
and learning. In discussing their significance for education, it's
essential to reference pages 14-17 of "Philosophy in Education
Today: An Introduction".
1. Ubuntu:
Ubuntu is a philosophical concept rooted in African
traditions that emphasizes the interconnectedness and
interdependence of individuals within a community. It
centers on the belief that one's humanity is inherently
tied to the humanity of others, and that people are
defined by their relationships and interactions with
others.
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