HESI A2 Anatomy and Physiology exam latest update over 200 Questions And Answers 100% A+ graded
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Cours
HESI A2 ANATOMY (HESIA2ANATOMY)
Établissement
Chamberlain College Of Nursing
What is histology? - Correct Answer -The study of tissues
What is a tissue? - Correct Answer -A group of cells that act together to perform a specific function.
What are the fundamental tissues? - Correct Answer -Epithelial
Connective
Muscle
Nerve
(Elephants Can Make News)
What is the ...
HESI A2 Anatomy and Physiology exam latest
update over 200 Questions And Answers 100% A+
graded
What is histology? - Correct Answer -The study of tissues
What is a tissue? - Correct Answer -A group of cells that act together to
perform a specific function.
What are the fundamental tissues? - Correct Answer -Epithelial
Connective
Muscle
Nerve
(Elephants Can Make News)
What is the function of epithelial cells? - Correct Answer -Cover, line, and
protect the body and the internal organs.
What is the function of connective tissue? - Correct Answer -Framework of
the body. Provides support and structure to organs.
What is neuroglia? - Correct Answer -The neurons and connective tissue cells
that compose nerve tissue.
What ability does muscle tissue have? - Correct Answer -Ability to contract
and shorten.
What is muscle tissue classified as? - Correct Answer -Voluntary(skeletal
muscles) and involuntary(smooth & cardiac)
What is meiosis? - Correct Answer -The cell division that takes place in the
gonads, i.e. the ovaries and testes.
What two layers compose the skin? - Correct Answer -Epidermis and dermis.
What is the epidermis? - Correct Answer -The outermost protective layer of
dead keratinized epithelial cells.
What is the dermis? - Correct Answer -The underlying layer of connective
tissue with blood vessels, nerve endings, and the associated skin tissues.
What are the layers of the epidermis? - Correct Answer -Corneum
Lucidum
Granulosum
Germivatum ( basale & spinosum)
, HESI A2 Anatomy and Physiology exam latest
update over 200 Questions And Answers 100% A+
graded
Mnemonic: Candy Lions Growl Great.
What does the protein pigment melanin protect against? - Correct Answer -
Radiation from the Sun
What is the dermis composed of? - Correct Answer -Fibrous connective tissue
with nerve endings, blood vessels, sensory nerve endings, hair follicles, and
glands.
What are the 2 types of sweat glands? - Correct Answer -ecrine & apocrine
What do ecrine sweat glands produce? - Correct Answer -Sweat. Regulate
body temperature.
What do apocrine sweat glands produce? - Correct Answer -Secretions
contain bits of cytoplasm from cells, attracting bacteria that produces body
odor.
What do sebaceous glands secrete? - Correct Answer -They secrete sebum
through the hair follicles, which lubricates the skin and prevents drying.
What secretion produces oil? - Correct Answer -Holocrine secretion.
What are sebaceous glands prone to during adolescence? - Correct Answer -
Becoming clogged and attracting bacteria.
What protein composes the hair and skin? - Correct Answer -Keratin
What makes the body's framework? - Correct Answer -Bone, cartilage,
ligaments & joints.
What are the functions of the skeletal system? - Correct Answer -Support,
movement, blood cell formation, protection of internal organs, detoxification,
muscle attachment, mineral storage. *A MIME BATHED SEALS SINGING "MY
PONY"*
How are bones classified? - Correct Answer -By shape.
Long
Short
flat
irregular
sesamoid
, HESI A2 Anatomy and Physiology exam latest
update over 200 Questions And Answers 100% A+
graded
*LEMURS SING SALSA FOR INDIANS*
What is the name for the cells that compose compact bone? - Correct Answer
-Osteoblasts
What occurs to osteoblasts when they become fixed in the dense bone
matrix? - Correct Answer -They stop dividing but continue to maintain body
tissues as osteocytes.
How many bones make up the axial skeleton? - Correct Answer -28 bones of
the skull. 14-facial, 14-cranium.
How many bones make the facial skeleton? - Correct Answer -2 nasal bones
2 maxillary bones
2 zygomatic bones
1 mandible
2 palatine bones
1 vomer
2 lacrimal bones
2 inferior nasal bones
What are the bones of the cranium? - Correct Answer -single occipital
frontal
ethmoid
sphenoid
paired parietal
temporal
ossicles
What bone structures are in the ossicles (ears) ? - Correct Answer -malleus,
incus, stapes
How many bones make the skeletal column? - Correct Answer -33 bones
How many cervical vertebrae in the skeletal column? - Correct Answer -7
How many thoracic vertebrae in the skeletal column? - Correct Answer -12
How many lumbar vertebrae? - Correct Answer -5
How many sacral vertebrae? - Correct Answer -5
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